Vaudeville - nayo ... The rinoreva "vaudeville"

Vaudeville - a Genre kubva nyika yenhoroondo, iro rine nezvekumwe, akazivikanwa zviratidzo. Zvinokuchengetedzai kutaura kuti chinhu "zimbuya" mimhanzi ano. Chekutanga, zviri chaizvo mumhanzi, azere kutamba nokuimba. Chechipiri, nguva dzose Comedy.

Vaudeville - asiwo chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo chimedu akasikwa Genre ichi. Zvarongwa wake artless uye nyore. Hondo chakavakirwa kunonakidza mashandiro uye akatendera nemagumo anofadza.

nyaya

Curious kwakabva shoko iri kujairika. Vanyori venhau vanoti akaberekwa muzana remakore rechigumi nemashanu muna Normandy, pedyo norwizi Vere. Paigara vadetembi vari nziyo chevarwere kuti vakadanwa Val of Vire, mushanduro - "Wirski Valley". Gare gare, shoko rakachinjwa voix of Ville (chaizvoizvo, "amachinda sarudzo"). Pakupedzisira, muna mutauro French, rokuti chimiro iri vaudeville, izvo zvinoreva kuti "farce." The inonzi mabhuku zvisikwa, izvo akatsanangura zviitiko kuburikidza prism nyore-pfungwa nyore maonero. Pakutanga izvi zvaiva mumugwagwa nziyo enyambo, vaifamba vemifananidzo dzaiimba chete. Chete regumi namasere remakore paiva playwrights avo, vanotungamirirwa hunhu nziyo idzi dzakatanga kunyora anotamba nyaya dzakadaro uye zvakafanana maitiro. Sezvo magwaro akanga wokufananidzira, ivo nyore kuisa pasi mimhanzi. Zvisinei, vatambi vari nedanho aurayiwe Mitambo kugadzirwa zvakawanda, vakazviita zvikurukuru prose, asi nekuti playwrights naiyowo yave humwewo enhetembo prose zvidimbu orugwaro.

Vaudeville uye operetta

Vatsoropodzi vanoti kubva panguva iyoyo paiva hanzvadzi muduku vaudeville - operetta, izvo, zvisinei, nokukurumidza akava akakurumbira zvikuru. The operetta vakatonga kuimba, uye vaudeville - muhurukuro. For unyanzvi hwakasiyana siyana anoteverwa musiyano zvishomanana ari kugutsikana. Vaudeville - ichi hachisi satire, asi chinosetsa mufananidzo woupenyu uye netsika kirasi pakati. Comic ezvinhu inokudziridza nokukurumidza, nechisimba uye kazhinji zvokufananidzira.

Zviri Genre

Imwe cho mabasa Genre ichi ndiyo dzose kuparadzirwa mutambi kuti vateereri munguva chiito. Sezvo chaizvo kuti vaudeville - munhu fanira uchidzokorora chete rwiyo ndima. Features vaudeville kuti chinodiwa chikamu chipi benefice. Actor, zvinopa sekurukurirano yakadaro, pashure zvakakomba kunoshamisa kupa vamwe mukana wokutaura anogona kufadza vateereri, nenzira yakasiyana zvachose tsika. Uyezve, vaudeville - mukana mukuru kuratidza Vocal nokutamba nemifananidzo.

Impact pamusoro tsika dzechinyakare

Vaudeville munguva yayo akavamba chaizvo kwazvo vagari kunyika dzakasiyana uye makondinendi, asi mutsika dzose, akaenda nenzira yake. In America Somuenzaniso, yakawedzera kubva zvemimhanzi horo nezvimwe inopenya, zvinoshamisa fungidziro dzinoratidza zvirongwa. MuRussia, kuti vaudeville kwakaunza upenyu mutambo majee uye enyambo dhanzi. Zvikuru kugutsikana vaudevillian mamwe chinopenya mabasa A. P. chehova ( "The kuroorwa", "Bear", "Drama" uye vamwe.).

A nzwisa Russian vaudeville

"Miller - muroyi, munyengeri uye nhingi nanhingi vanokodzerana" - ikapenya enyambo kutamba naAlexander Ablesimova mu mweya vaudeville akanga chairidza kokutanga pachikuva muna 1779. Pashure mazana maviri makore uchinakidzwa nako dzemitambo ano. Zano iri nyore: a murimi mudiki mai Anuta akaberekwa noblewoman, asi wakawanikwa murimi mudiki, nenzira dzose kunodzivisa kumuchato mwanasikana, akasarudza mumwe murume murimi mudiki mukomana. Haadi kuti vaende naye tezvara uye baba vomusikana. Hondo kunokonzerwa kugadzirisa artful uye enterprising Melnik Faddey. Sezvo ichiitirwa dzidziso inoti millers zvose - nevaroyi, Tadhiyo anosuwa mukana kushandisa nayo, muchitenda kuti kushopera - haasi chinhu asi semadzangaradzimu. Anova nhingi nanhingi vanokodzerana uye kuwana mumwe munhu "kiyi", zvinobudirira vabvume vabereki Anuta, zvakanakisisa mukarahwa kuti vasingagoni kuwanikwa. In ichi shamisa sitcom ndiye zvose zvinosanganisira shoko "farce".