Vertical hwindimiri nemaoko enyu (5 KW)

The mabasa evanhu uye yose iyi vanhu zvisingaiti pasina magetsi. Sezvineiwo, nokukurumidza kuwedzera kudyiwa mafuta uye gasi, marasha uye peat kunotungamirira kune vasanyanye matura zvinhu izvi panyika. Chii chingaitwa kusvikira zvose uchiripo earthlings? Maererano nenyanzvi, ndiko kukura simba gadziriro anogona kugadzirisa matambudziko enyika zvoupfumi uye zvemari zvinetso. Naizvozvo, rinofanira kuitwa nokukurumidza pane kutsvaka uye kushandisa mafuta isina simba zvinyorwa.

Renewable, zvipenyu, "mutema"

Zvichida tinofanira kuyeuchidza kuti zvose zvitsva - zvinonzi kukanganwika zvakanaka kare. The simba rwizi uye mhepo nokukurumidza vanhu vakadzidza kushandisa kubudisa zvokuimba simba kwenguva refu. Zuva rinopisa mvura uye zvinotiita motokari, musere musere vanodzirurira. Mavhiri hwavapo mu pandima nenzizi duku, mvura yaipiwa kuminda kuMiddle Ages. Imwe hwindimiri anogona zvekudya imwe misha shoma yakapoteredza.

Panguva iyoyo, tiri kuziva mubvunzo wakareruka: sei kupa musha wako chiedza nokudziya chisingakoshi, sei kuti hwindimiri nemaoko ako? 5 simba KW-rokuti, kana chete isingasviki, chinhu chikuru kuti kupa musha wako magetsi kuvhunduka.

Zvinofadza kuti pane kupatsanura zvivako kubudikidza padanho zvekuvaka kunyatsoshanda munyika:

• kwakajairika avaka pamberi makore 1980-1995.
• Low uye Ultra-shoma-simba - anosvika 45-90 kWh pa 1 KV / m;
• pusa neasiri kugadzikana, kugamuchira kuitika kubva renewable zvinyorwa (somuenzaniso, kuisa mhepo turbine rotor (5 KW) nemaoko enyu kana kwegadziriro rezuva ukomba, zvinokwanisika kugadzirisa dambudziko iri);
• simba muzvivako kushingaira, generating magetsi kupfuura zvavanoda kugamuchira mari, achichipa pamusoro pomumbure kune vamwe vatengi.

Zvakaratidza kuti zvepanyama, mukaravhani Mini-pazviteshi pamusoro pamatenga uye makubhiti, anogona pakupedzisira kusvika makwikwi imwe mhando mamiriro makuru bhizimisi. Uye hurumende dzakasiyana-siyana dziri kukurudzira zvakasikwa uye tichishingaira kushandisa nzira simba zvinyorwa.

How kuziva profitability simba yayo

Vatsvakurudzi vakaratidza kuti kupembedza kugona mhepo iri kupfuura vose akaunganidza emakore huni mumatanda. Pakati nzira yokuwana simba kubva renewable zvinyorwa mahwindimiri vane nzvimbo inokosha, nokuti zviri nyore kugadzira pane zvakasikwa solntseulavlivayuschih aenzana. Kutaura zvazviri, mhepo turbine 5 KW nemaoko avo pachavo inogona anounganidzwa, pamwe zvakafanira zvinoriumba, kusanganisira magnets a, mhangura waya, plywood uye simbi nokuda mashizha.

Nyanzvi vanoti kuita uye, naizvozvovo, zvingabatsira kwete chete kugadzira zvakarurama chimiro, asi akavakawo panzvimbo chaiyo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti unofanira kufungawo Kuwanikwa, akaramba uye kunyange kumhanya mhepo aibuda mune nomumwe mhosva nomumwe, uye kunyange munzvimbo imwe nharaunda. Kana nzvimbo nguva yasvika wakadzikama, nyarara uye windless mazuva, rechikepe chikwata ane jenareta haazogumisi chinhu chakanaka.

Usati watanga kuita hwindimiri namaoko enyu (5 KW), zvinokosha kufunga muenzaniso wake uye maonero. Hatitarisiri simba nemamiriro guru simba goho. Asiwo, kana uchida kuti simba kukwira chete vaviri chiedza Mabumba munyika, hapana pfungwa kuvaka hombe hwindimiri nemaoko enyu. 5 KW - simba, inokwana magetsi kuti rinenge rose chiedza uye musha midziyo yemagetsi. Ko mhepo chenguva - achavhenekera.

How kuti mhepo jenareta nemaoko enyu; kutevedzana yezviito

Panguva yasarudzwa nzvimbo yakakwirira rechikepe kusimbisa pacharo mhepo turbine ane jenareta kwakabatana kwazviri. The simba zvinoberekwa waya anoenda kurudyi kamuri. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti dzakanga rechikepe design, yakareba dhayamita mhepo vhiri uye akasimba mhepo aibuda, dzakanga dziri kunyatsoshanda yose mudziyo. Kutaura zvazviri, zvinhu hazvisi chaizvo saka:

• Somuenzaniso, simba dutu inogona kutyora chipande nyore;
• dzimwe mhando anogona kuiswa pamusoro pedenga zvake imba;
• nemazvo vakasarudza turbine zviri nyore kumhanya uye anoshanda zvakanaka kunyange vhuvhuta ezvinhu ane pamwero yakaderera chaizvo.

The Mhando chikuru mhepo turbines

Vaiona venguva akaitwa ne chinjikira placement pamusoro rotor kutenderera akabatana. Kazhinji vane 2-3 mashizha uye rakareba rakakwirira kukwira kubva pasi. The kunonyanyisa kunyatsoshanda wakadaro chokugadza unoratidzwa panguva dzose mhepo kuyerera mirayiridzo uye kumhanya 10 m / s. A chikuru ainge zvakagadzirwa iri chovha chipande kutenderera kana kukundikana kazhinji kuchinja, gusty mhepo negwara. Izvi zvinotungamirira kana kuti haubereki basa, kana kuti kuparadzwa yose chirimwa. Kumhanya jenareta yakadaro pashure kumisa, unofanira kumanikidza kwokutanga kusimudzirwa pamusoro mashizha. Mukuwedzera, zvinoshingaira kutenderera mashizha chaizvo emit zvisingafadzi machemero kuvanhu nzeve.

Vertical mhepo turbine ( "Chakabva" 5 KW kana mamwe) ane zvakasiyana nokurongwa rotor. H-zvakaumbwa kana dhiramu mhepo turbines unobatwa chero divi. mazano aya ndivo maduku, Mhanya kunyange apo dukusa mhepo (nenguva 1.5-3 m / s), regai zvinoda dzakakwirira masts, vanogona kushandiswa kunyange ane mumaguta ezvinhu. Uyewo, yavose sezvavakatarirwa simba mhepo turbines, nemaoko avo pachavo (5 KW - izvi zvechokwadi) aunganidzwa, yakasvika pane imwe mhepo 3-4 m / s.

Nechikepe kwete zvikepe uye panyika

Mumwe zvikuru nevanhu dzakasiyana nemhepo indasitiri nhasi yave kusikwa chinjikira oscillator munyoro mashizha. Musiyano mukuru sei kugadzira mashoko uye chimiro pacharo: nemhepo turbines nemaoko avo (5 KW chaienda mhando) 4-6 vari mativi jira Vanes. Uyezve, mukusiyana kune kwakajairika mazano, avo muchinjikwa chikamu kunowedzera nenzira kubva pakati kusvika arikunze. Nyaya iyi zvinoita kwete chete kuti "hove" munhu kamhepo kanofefetera, asiwo kudzivisa nokurasikirwa muchamupupuri wokufema.

Sailboats dzi zvinosanganisira zvinotevera zviratidzi:

• yakakwirira nesimba kunonoka kutenderera;
• nokuzvidzora dzidziso uye kuchinja pasi chero mhepo;
• High uye pasi inertia vanekuva;
• hapana chikonzero kumanikidzwa unwinding vhiri;
• zvachose chinyararire kutenderera kunyange yakakwirira aimhanya;
• kusavapo vibrations uye ruzha nenyonganiso;
• ari hama cheapness okuvaka.

Mahwindimiri nemaoko avo

5 KW zvakakodzera simba kunogona kuwanikwa nenzira dzakawanda:

• kuvaka nyore rotor mamiriro;
• unganidza kunzwisisa anoverengeka successively akaronga musi iwoyo akabatana chaienda mavhiri;
• shandisa aksilnuyu magadzirirwo pamwe neodymium magnets a.

Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti mhepo vhiri simba riri Proportional kune zvibereko kuutio nemhepo nokukurumidza tsika pamusoro yakatsvairwa nzvimbo turbine. Saka, sei kuti mhepo turbine 5 KW? Mirayiridzo.

Sezvikonzero tinogona kutora motokari nomusimboti Akadamburanya discs. Magnet 32 (25 ndiro 8 mm) vari yakarongwa zvakafanana yakapoteredza rotor disks mune ramangwana (ari chinjwa chikamu jenareta) pamusoro mumwe dhisiki kubudikidza zvidimbu 16, uyezve, hazvo alternated pamwe pluses minuses. Kurwisa magnets a kuva akasiyana netsika yamatanda. Mushure partitioning uye akaisa zvose pasi denderedzwa uzere epoxy.

The Coils emhangura waya anoiswa pamusoro stator. uwandu hwavo zvishoma pane nhamba magnets a, i.e. zvose tambo 12. Pre outputted uye interconnected pedyo nyeredzi kana netriangle, ipapo vaidirawo epoxy. Zvinokurudzirwa asati achizadza namatidza mukati coils nezvidimbu plasticine. Mushure kuomesa Inogadzirwa nemasiridzi anobuda mumiti uye avo kupora vachatitaka makomba izvo zvaidikanwa kufefetedza uye kutonhora pamusoro stator.

Sei mabasa ose

rotor discs kutenderera hama kuti stator, kuumba remagineti uye Magetsi ari Coils kunoitika. A mhepo turbine kwakabatana ne chisimudziso hurongwa, uye tinofanira kufamba zvikamu izvi kushanda chivako. How kuti mhepo jenareta pachako? Vamwe vanotanga mukugadzira simba yayo kubva jenareta gungano. Other - paakasika reza kutenderera chikamu.

Nomubato ari hwindimiri akanamatirana zvishoma nezvishoma mumatope chokuita nomumwe rotor disks. inobereka Strong pasi anoiswa, kuti Disc yechipiri magnets a. The stator iri papi pakati. zvikamu zvose zviri vasiyana plywood denderedzwa nemipande refu uye zvechizarira nzungu. Pakati ose "Pancakes" hazvo siya shoma clearances pachena vachishandisa kutenderera rotor disks. Zvinoguma 3-danho jenareta.

"Barrel"

Zvazvinosarira kugadzira hwindimiri. Maoko-dzichiitirana 5 KW kutenderera mamiriro 3 anogona kuitwa kubva plywood uye jira pamakumbo dzakaonda chaizvo uye chiedza duralumin. Metal rectangular mapapiro vari vasiyana plywood nekiyi uye makona. Rokutanga mu mundege nerimwe denderedzwa gwaro grooves akaidzikisa ari muchimiro nemafungu, izvo akaiswa mu machira. The zvichiguma rotor ane guva mana chemarata mashizha dzakabatanidzwa mumwe kurudyi pamakona. Kureva, pakati nomumwe waakaita plywood Pancakes hubs 2 vakaronga pasi hwakakungwa chinozunguzirwa shape reza duralumin.

zvakagadzirwa ichi akadyara hwokutsvaka imwe simbi mbambo, izvo zvichaita fambisa torque jenareta. Mahwindimiri, pamwe (5 KW) maoko avo nokuda zvivako akadaro vanoyera anenge 16-18 makirogiramu ari nekukwirira 160-170 masendimita uye 80-90 masendimita dhayamita zvigadziko.

Chii chaunofanira kufunga

"Bharero" Vetryak- anogona kuiswa kunyange pamusoro pedenga chivakwa, kunyange zviri inokwana shongwe yakakwirira 3-4 mamita. Zvisinei, iva nechokwadi kuti kudzivirira kubva dzinongoitika kunonaya jenareta dzimba. Zvinonzi Dzakamukurudzirawo kuisa bhatiri simba okuchengetera.

Kuti tiwane chenguva dzose 3-danho rakatumbuka kuitika hazvo ari anorimwa inofanira kusanganisirwa uye convert.

With zvakakwana vhuvhuta mazuva mhepo turbine nharaunda, nemaoko avo pachavo (5 KW) aunganidzwa, anogona kupa ndisingafungiri kwete chete kuti terevhizheni uye chiedza Mabumba, asiwo vhidhiyo zvokuongorora gadziriro, mhepo conditioner, firiji nezvimwe magetsi.