White mvura seruva - mambokadzi madziva

Kunyange muIjipiti yekare uye Greece, chena ruva haana muduku zvinobatsira vamwe yakanaka ruva - Again.

The zita "White Water Lily" rinobva muchiLatin shoko "Nymphea" uye zita muLatin rinobva mushoko rechiGiriki "Nymph". Maererano rekare rechiGiriki ngano, Seruva aimbova chena nymph, uyo gare gare akafa rusina kukwana mberi rudo kuna Hercules. Nokuda yairwisana Hercules, ari nymph kuva wakanaka ruva.

Zvino mvura ruva rinonzi "mwana kwezuva", nokuda Kuziviswa kwake nemasango ruva mukuvamba maawa. Lily ruva akavharwa pashure pokunyura kwezuva.

tsananguro mukuru

White mvura ruva ndohwaJehovha mhuri Nymphaeaceae. Mhuri iyi zvinosanganisira pamusoro 50 yemiti. Rinomirira mvura ruva uye perennial chirimwa kureba mamita kubva 1.5 maviri.

Maruva maruva machena zvinowanikwa mumvura European, munharaunda Russia, muWestern uye Eastern Siberia, kuCaucasus uye Central Asia. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chirimwa ichi hachisi chete sembizi, asi akura somunhu Sora mubindu makungwa, madziva nezvimwe miviri mvura.

Dzakawanda mvura maruva zvinoyangarara mashizha dzakaimomotera. The dhayamita of shizha iri kubva 15 kusvika 25 masendimita. Shizha ruvara anogona siyana, zvichienderana nemakore chirimwa. Mukomana Danho mashizha kupendwa mutsvuku, uye mashizha akura kuva dzinonakidza ruvara: nerima mutema pamusoro uye tsvuku nomutsvuku nechepasi. anosiya musimboti regiravhiti ndiyo nzvimbo aida shizha petiole. Maruva maruva machena guru, roga. mukombe ruva ine 3-4 petals, asi dzimwe nguva zvinoitika uye 5 petals. Seruva maruva akatunhidzwa uye vaneta hwema

White mvura rehapa dzinogarisana.

Zvinonzi kukura ichi chirimwa dzakanaka akamira zvishoma nezvishoma mvura munzizi, madhamu uye madziva yaiyerera. Akaroromesawo mvura pamwero iri reservoirs, ruva acharamba zvibereko uye ruva.

The kujairika ehupfumi mvura rehapa chena.

Nemidzi chena rehapa akapfuma starch, mapuroteni, shuga, tannins, nebwe inovava zvinhu uye zvinokosha anonhuwirira uye alkaloid fuma ane zvinovhiringidza pfungwa zvinokonzerwa, i.e. achifurira huta womunhu hurongwa. Hazvibetseri rhizome riri shava, uye akafukidza zvisaririra nemashizha uye petioles. Zvinonzi munzvimbo samaruva upenyu rhizome ino, inova migero pneumatic. Mipata iyi anowanikwa kuona, kunyange vanhu vane chiono pasi, sezvo hurongwa kunoda chirimwa kwete chete inonzi kufema kushanda, asi kuchengeta mvura maruva pamusoro mvura pamusoro.

Mbeu dzine starch, tannin, zvinokosha anonhuwirira uye mafuta acids. Maruva madzinde anogona kuwanikwa zvinokosha anonhuwirira, glycosides uye nenhumbi kuti ane hypnotic uye marwadzo zvivako.

Uyezve, vanhu vakawanda vanoshandisa maruva nezvimwe zvikamu mvura maruva dziri kugadzirwa zvemashiripiti mimwe misanganiswa, akadai rudo mushonga waizoita.

Asi yeuka kuti haufaniri kuputsa Seruva pacharo, maererano nevakawanda, mweya nemvura kunogona kuparadza upenyu munhu, kuti ribvise. Uyewo, regai kutenga maruva zvinomera, kuwedzera pachake dambudziko rayo, unogona kuenda kune nhamo munhu uyo kubva makatengera Seruva.

Collection rehapa chena.

Time muunganidzwa kwemvura maruva zvinofanira kusarudzwa zvinoenderana chikamu chirimwa aunoda.

The rhizomes vari kumorwa kubva Chikunguru kuna September. Kusvina kubva pasi uchishandisa chaiwo hillocks. Mushure vaiunganidza midzi vari kucheneswa, kushambidzwa uye akasiya mune ventilated nzvimbo.

Flowers inounganidzwa mu maruva nguva, zvinoti kubva pakutanga June uye August. Kana uchida mashizha, ipapo unganidza kubva 7 am kusvika 16 pm, kana nhungirwa, ipapo nenguva 6:30 am pamberi ruva Anotumbuka.

Mashizha aunganidzwa kubva pakutanga March uye October.

The michero mbeu mvura maruva anofanira inounganidzwa panguva maruva miti. Yeuka kuti mumwe ruva Anotumbuka mana mazuva. Mbeu dzakatorwa kubva pemvura, ivo kushambira apo mu diki "capsules." Uye michero vari pasi mvura. Mushure vaiunganidza mbeu uye zvibereko vanofanira rakaoma.

Yeuka kuti chena mvura ruva kuchitaurwa muna Red Book, saka kuunganidza ruva iri shoma akawanda. Today suschevtvuet mabhuku akasiyana akawanda zviri mashoko anofadza pamusoro chena mvura seruva ruva. Mushumo ruva iri zvinogona kuitwa pasina kumbondinetsa kutenga mabhuku zvakakodzera.