Yellow tikiti, murayiro chionekeso uye zviri gwaro

In mabasa evanyori Russian mukupera XIX - mangwanani XX emakore, dzimwe nguva mashoko okuti "yeyero tikiti" rinodudzwa. Chii ichocho? Yanhasi muverengi kuti zviri nyore kuti zvokufungidzira kubva akapoteredza, sezvo panguva kunyora pfupi nyaya, novellas enganonyorwa pamusoro Dostoevsky, Bunin uye NdiTolstoy vakuru zvose (vana kazhinji kurindwa nevakuru kunaka ruzivo pamusoro rwakatsauka zvoupenyu) aiziva kuti chinhu chinokosha chokufunga mukadzi, kutengesa muviri wake pachake.

kuti kuzvitsinhanisa gwaro

Get yero tikiti kuna Russian Empire aigona chero mukadzi dzokubereka zera, kumanikidzwa nemamiriro ezvinhu muupenyu, kana kuti zvimwe zvikonzero. It vaifanira kutaura chishuvo yakadaro, nyora yakakodzera kushanda uye ape pasipoti yake kukamba yemapurisa kubudikidza nzvimbo yokugara. Kubva ichi nguva pasipoti yakanga isingachadiwi, rwakatsiviwa kabhuku zvinosanganisira mapeji sere kufukidza ndimu ruvara. Kuwedzera kune yokuzvidira "ticketing" uye zvakavapo coercive kurongeka, kuita incrimination panyaya rokurwa mukuru wokupupura, kunyange zvazvo edinokratnom. Izvi zvinogona kuitika panguva kunopamba, Unoshorwa muridzi wake, mudzimai ane godo kana mumwe munhu inotaurwa mashoko yevakadzi vaiita kunaka mabhizimisi pasina kunyoresa.

Zviri tikiti

Yellow tikiti ayo mana majana yaiva zvinotevera mashoko:

• Cover - rakanyorwa "gwaro pamusoro kuzvitsinhanisa" uye "tikiti Inspection."
• Kudzorerwa rokutanga - the pasipoti Photo saizi, zita, nokutora, nzvimbo uye zuva rekuzvarwa.
• Ipapo akabudisa mitemo mvumo kuti pokudzora paruzhinji vakadzi, zvinosanganisira gumi pfungwa.
• On mumapeji weshanu ndima rechinomwe dzakanyorwa gumi ari "Mitemo Conduct" tichisunga.
• Wechisere uye wokupedzisira, rakashandiswa kwezvokurapa zvichiongororwa mavanga kuti setifaya utano pfambi uye kushaya kwake venereal zvirwere. Nguva yose inspections kuitwa nemapurisa anotarisira. Izvi zvakaitwa kubva paruzhinji zvinokunetsa, kudzivirira zvirwere.

Imwe-nzira tikiti

The Russian wezvokutengeserana muviri wangu kwagara nezvomunda zvinonyadzisa rinotambudza, uye kupanana pasipoti mu "yeyero kadhi", mukadzi akaona kuti, kunyange zvazvo neizvi hunonzi zvinogoneka, kunyange zvazvo ari chokuita refu bureaucratic dzokuvhiya, asi tsika iyi anenge zvisingaiti dzika. Pasinei pfupi yakakwirira nenhanho kuteerera mutemo, kwaiva nevamwe vakadzi vamachinda nyore kunaka, kuedza kukurira hove iri zvisiri pamutemo, kusiya pachako mukana varuputsire, uye kamwe zvakare kuva "zvakanaka". Kubva mapurisa kushungurudza vamwe vavo vaigona kuchengeta pamwe kwemitemo zviremera. Criminal mutikitivha gendarmerie uye dzimwe dzakabatana dzinoshandiswa vasori mabasa (muchivande vamiririri), kusanganisira pfambi, vaiva mabhuku anokosha chaizvo mashoko. Vatengi kazhinji kunwa surpluses, anoerekana ati dzechisikana imwe usiku yakasiyana musi mashoko paupenyu nemutadzi nyika kana zvinorambidzwa masangano, kusanganisira gandanga.

Kushanda pasi pokudzora chakavanzika anobvumira vamwe pfambi kuvanza basa ravo zvinonyadzisa, kunyange kubva kumusha. Saka varidzi mapasipoti "yero tikiti" haana zvakakodzera, uye kutarisira utano hwavo vaitofanira pachavo.