Mongolian Chess: zita nenhamba uye mapikicha

Pamwe chete wokutanga rutsigiro rwemauto munyika ine nhoroondo huru uye Mongolian Chess. Zita nenhamba uye mapuranga - Shatar. Chitarisiko kuri zvakasiyana chaizvo kubva kune izvo vagari vakajaira Russia.

Pane zvakawanda zviri vakabatwa ne Mongolian Chess. Figures kubvira makarekare dzakatangwa maererano anongofamba pfungwa. Zvisinei, mumwe nomumwe nevamwe chinhu chinofanira kufungwa muudzame, kuti vazive pachavo pamwe raiita inonyatsozivikanwa mutambo, asi nemamwe maonero.

Dzidziso kwakabva wechesi

Kunzi nzvimbo yechizvarirwo nyama yemhuka wechesi anonzi India. Zviri pano kuti akasika kumumvuri bhodhi, zvidimbu uye mitemo panguva kuchiva. Zvisinei, kwete kuti kare, mutsva dzidziso raitwa mberi. It iri chokwadi kuti baba iyi yakakurumbira mutambo vari kuonekwa Mongolian Chess.

Zvekare zvimiro zvemhashu iyo akatanga ano pawns, mambokadzi kana Somuenzaniso, rooks akazviratidza paitonga Chingizkhana. Vanoparadzira munguva mauto ake. Chokutanga, kumabvazuva uye kumavirira.

Zvisinei, hapana chinoratidza kuti anogona kusimbisa kana asingatsigiri dzidziso iyi. Chii chinozivikanwa ndechokuti Genghis Khan akadzidzisa ake nzira uye urongwa zviri bhora wechesi. Kutarira puranga, iye nguva dzose vakati kuti mhuka dzinovakwa nani pane hondo (Mongolian Nhamba munogara akaurayiwa muchimiro mhuka, kunze ndivo chete mambo kana Shah).

Akakurumbira mutambo pakati eMongolia

Chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira MITAMBO Mongolian Chess iri. Vari uri ndima chete kupfura, mutsimba uye mujaho. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti ekupedzisira rinongoshandisirwa kunakidzwa yomuduku vatasvi, makore makore 5-12. Kana wechesi, ipapo vaitamba pamwe vekare. Uyezve, mashoko anongofamba mararamiro akabvumira kusika mhuka yavo yepakutanga. Ndokusaka zviri rakasiyana nomurume mhando, zvakajairika Europe uye dzakavakidzana Asian nyika, sezvo mitemo zvinosiyana pakati peculiarities akajeka National.

Kana uchitenda achabatira tsika, munhu achararama nguva refu kwazvo uye utano hwakanaka, kana aanoita Mongolian Chess. Zita nenhamba uye mapuranga (Shatar) uyewo, uye chitarisiko zvinhu izvi, zvakasiyana European. Asi mutambo hauzoti zvishoma rikwezve nokuti kunoita kuti kudzidzisa uropi kutanga unyanzvi tactical, urongwa uye zvichingodaro.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mutambo yakapa kukura uye kutengeserana. Carvers mufaro mukuru kusika Mongolian wechesi, inofananidza mhuka rwaiitwa pamwe zvakarurama zvinoshamisa. Ivo vakanzwa chaizvoizvo tarenda emhizha.

Kunyanya mitemo Mongolian Chess

Pane isingaperi uwandu nevamwe zvinhu zvine Mongolian Chess. Zita manhamba uye bhodhi yose (Shatar), pakukura nechimwe chine maatomu akafanana nomumwe, mufananidzo unotii uye vamwe vakawanda havana tangofanana nevanhu anoshandiswa kuona ari ainakidza shanduro. Mumwe seti akasikwa yoga. Uyezve, nyanzvi dzokugadzira vari mubasa Implementation akaunganidzwa, haangatongooni kudzokorora vamutangira.

Mitemo pane misiyano yakawanda. Somuenzaniso, vose eMongolia zvakadzama unotii dzavo, kuvapa mazita nomumwe. Kana taifunga kuti mutambi anofamba netsoka, iye kare vakaudza wowakatarisana ake pamusoro shoko 'mashoko pakati. " Kana anoronga kuita kuti nzou, rinoti "arcs". A chikuru ndechokuti "Max" hazvirevi kuti mambo mungozi. With game eMongolia pfungwa iyi inoshandiswa mundima rook of kana mambokadzi.

Kusiyana chaiwo mutambo mumwe the pawn anogona kutora danho kuburikidza sero chete kana dzamambokadzi. Chete zvakanakira vamwe manhamba dzakafanana haana kuchengetwa.

Tinofanira kuonawo kuti, zvisinei kusiyana kwemadzinza, kubva guru kukura nyika, vose vanhu vachinakidzwa mitemo chete apo achitamba Mongolian Chess.

Zita nenhamba uye mapuranga - Shatar. A-siyana Mongolian Chess

It rave akashuma kuti pane vakawanda zvinhu zvine Mongolian Chess. Mazita manhamba zvemhuka, riri pamusoro bhodhi - mumwe wavo.

Elephant vokuAsia "tebe", iro rinoreva "ngamera". Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mumwe mhizha ine noungwaru hwakazara kuti sei achida bonde, nekuti hakuna chete tsananguro.

The rook of unonzi "tereg", asi kare zvakanga zvakasiyana - "zvakakumikidzwa". Nhasi, icho chinhu ane ngoro, asi vasati kuti kwainge shanduro "National musha".

Pawn the tsika rinonzi "hu" akwegura, izvo zvinoreva kuti "mwana". Vamwe nyanzvi dzokugadzira kuti nzira uye zvinoratidza nayo - muchimiro mukomana, uyo anodzidzisa, kana chete vakabata pfuti.

Vamwe manhamba dzinonzi zvakafanana sezvo vklassicheskom shanduro. Ndechokuti kazhinji kutaura nokuti mambo eMongolia kana "mukuru" kana "Max", "Khan".

Sei Mongolian Chess?

Zita manhamba uye bhodhi iri wechesi Mongolia hazvinei nevaya vanozivikanwa mune Russian. Asi zvakasiyana uye sei vanoratidzwa.

Kana ukaronga zvitarisiko Mongolian mhizha teererai zvikuru kune hierarchical canons. Somuenzaniso, kana mambo anoita Shah, yakawanda vanhu vanogona kuva zvikuru wayo zvakavapoteredza. Kana chiri misi murwi, uye vamwe vekare vari kuchinja. Shah Kazhinji kuitwa agere pachigaro choushe. Folk vemauto vaiva kubaya miseve kana bhiza vatasvi.

Panzvimbo mambokadzi nyanzvi dzokugadzira anoratidza imbwa kana ingwe. Izvi imhaka yokuti pedyo mutungamiriri wehurumende kwagara zvakanakisisa shamwari yomunhu. Uyezve, kuvimba mambo aigona nguva dzose chete mhuka ake dzaichengetwa zvakazara.

Panzvimbo nzou ndiyo kamera. Izvi zvinogona kuva mwana naamai vake. Kazhinji mabasa mukomana, achiperekedzwa kamera kana varume vaviri vachirwa. Muchidimbu, pakusarudza nhamba iyi yakaitwa zvakananga mhizha pachake, iye anopiwa rusununguko rwakakwana ezvidzidzo pfungwa dzavo.

Vavezi kubhadhara ngwariro chaiyo mabhiza. mhuka idzi munhoroondo yose kuMongolia, vaiva chete panhengo yakadai muhombe manhamba sezvo Genghis Khan. Naizvozvo, vanoitwa norudo. Wizards kumbobvira aita navo akamiswa, vari nguva dzose kufamba. Uyezve, pfungwa akaripa, uye zvaunoita chiso chako. Vamwe nhamba angava zvakaipa, uye vamwe - the uchinyemwerera, mhando.

Pakutanga anoratidzwa nechikepe. Kare, zvakanga motokari yaidhonzwa, asi mazuva ano vanogona vakatsinhanisa kuti mota kana nematarakita anofamba.

Kazhinji, pane nzira dzakawanda rinoratidza Mongolian Chess. Photos akaunganidzwa akasiyana kunogona kuonekwa pamusoro Websites edzimba vateresi kana mamiziyamu.

Zvinoita zviri mutambo iri Mongolian Chess

Kunze kwokuti yakadaro Mongolian wechesi, chii mhuka ivo zvinoratidza sei yavanobata nyanzvi dzokugadzira uye akadana vatambi, tisingatauri kuti pane dzakawanda uchitamba mutambo zvimwe.

Chief pakati pavo kuti usati waita kutama, kuti mutambi anofanira kuzivisa nayo. Pane muzvizhinji yematemu, chimwe nechimwe unoenderana fambisa nomumwe nenhamba. Uyezve, zvichienderana sei iwe wakaita wechesi, mashoko aya anogona kushandurwa. Somuenzaniso, kana ari Kuronga vatambi, apo pane dzakakurumbira mukufambisira rudzi, zvinokwanisika kuti tsaukai mureza mazwi vachifarira mumwe raishandiswa ngano kana ngano.

Zvisinei chii uchitamba mutambo zvinhu vari vorongerwa, unogona zvechokwadi kutaura ndechokuti wechesi muMongolia havasi chete nemamwe mafaro, asi basa chairo art.

Kusiyana Mongolian Chess kubva India

MuIndia, munyika rinofarirwa kupfuura mutambo akazvarwa, asi pane zvizhinji nemamwe zvinhu, nezvezvakanaka Mongolian wechesi: zita (nhamba mufananidzo unogona kuona pazasi), wose yakatarwa zvakasiyana zvachose. Zvisinei, izvi - hakusi musiyano chete pakati pavo.

Chekutanga, nyika eMongolia havasi kazhinji anoratidzwa manhamba muchimiro vanhu, vakanga mhuka. Kusara ndiye mambo, Shah kana wechuru. MuIndia, kusvikira mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi19 paiva wandei amorphous vatambi.

Chechipiri, munhu kwapera shanduro Indian manhamba vari pamberi dziri mhuka. Asi vanoshandisa hares, nondo uye wakagara nondo - avo vanoirima kunovhima rakazadziswa. The eMongolia zvakare vakasarudza pamusoro bhodhi kuona chete pachavo vabatsiri: imbwa, ngamera kana namabhiza.

Pakupedzisira, madzimambo Indian akanga nguva dzose nezvombo. Kana Mongolian nenhamba, kune Shah akatora akasiyana chaizvo chinzvimbo. Aiva strategist uye hondo kuti vakamukomba, ari nevanozvitsigira.

Saka, munhu anogona kutaura kuti nzvimbo yechizvarirwo ari Mongolian wechesi ndiye India, uyewo pfungwa zvimwe. Asi yakawanda kusiyana misimboti mutambo, uye mapuranga zvinoratidza kuti muMongolia, mutambo uyu akasikwa yoga.

Legends ose Mongolian Chess

A yakawanda kusiyana Mongolian Chess. Zita bhodhi zvidimbu (Shatar), avo mufananidzo, misimboti mutambo - izvi zvose ine maitiro ayo. Asi muna Mongolia pamwe wechesi chokuita ngano zhinji.

Rakajairika ndiye, iro rinotaura pamusoro mukomana Tohane vakadzidza nounyanzvi kuashandisira nenhamba uye bhodhi. Aiva hama pakutsvaka mufaro dzavo vakaenda kunyika ine mutongi despotic. Shah weHurumende aifarira kutamba wechesi, uye vose Unobata ake, akapa asingaverengeki fuma. Vakundwa akaurayawo. Uye akatongerwa rufu mukoma mwene mutambo. Toch pachake akakurumidza recoup ari Shah. mugariro wake wakanga pashure kuhwinha ruregerero vose ani kuti zuva akatongerwa rufu. Saka vakakwanisa kuponesa mukoma wake.

Chimwe dzakakurumbira ngano ndicho zvakaedza mutongi, ane mutambo chaanofarira aiva wechesi. Afa musi akatuma nhume kwaari, asi iye akabata Shah zvakananga panguva mutambo. Akanga saka akukurwe nokuona bato, akanga akanganwa pamusoro murayiro rwatenzikadzi wake. Uye Khan akararama kwemakore mazhinji, nguva dzose kunakidzwa kwavo kufarira mutambo.

The ngano pamusoro kwakabva Mongolian Chess

Achitaura nedzidziso kuti chii vaiona mafaro dzakatangira muMongolia, vanhu kuomerera pariri, teerera mumwe ngano. Rinozivisa pamusoro Genghis Khan, uyo akatanga rutsigiro avo Europe uye India. Kutaura guta iroro, riri shure rurefu, mukuru hondo yakatanga akakomba. Asi mwedzi yakapfuura, uye yakakodzera mugumisiro, havana kuva.

Amazing chinhu ndechokuti vose mhuka - manyurusi, nemombe, nembongoro namabhiza, atova vhiki Kukomba wechipiri kurangarira sei uye zvavanofanira kuita. Paiva vavafadze vavo zvikurukuru vakadzidziswa. Ipapo Khan akati kuti panguva kurwa kunyange mhuka vakadzidza sei kuti mumutsetse uye tora nzvimbo dzavo, uye vanhu - ose nzira!

Vehondo raschertili puranga, yaiva Kuhondo. Vakabva akaiswa pamusoro payo ake vamabhiza, vaifamba, vamabhiza, catapults uye zvichingodaro. In chinonyanya anodzivirira kuremara aiva mambo wavo, uyewo muvengi. Kuburikidza nzira iyi, nehondo nokukurumidza vakakwanisa guta.

Saka, panguva chaiyo kurwisa, uye akazviratidza Mongolian Chess. Zita manhamba uye bhodhi hakusati rakachinjwa, pasinei nokuchinja kukuru mune mutauro pacharo. Asi isu hazvigoni kwakavakirwa ngano iyi, nekuti hapana uchapupu hunoratidza kuti, chaizvoizvo, zvose zvaitika kuti nzira.

mhedziso

Kunyange zvazvo nzvimbo yechizvarirwo pakati wechesi hausi Mongolia, hatigoni kuderedza mupiro yayo kupararira uye kukura mutambo. Uyezve, hapana mumwe nyika haisi kuuya kwaari pamwe chete kufarira. Hazvibviri kuwana zvakawanda siyana muunganidzwa kana maumbirwo dzinonakidza. Zvino vemifananidzo vari kuita Implementation dzavo, haagoni kunzi chinhu kunze matarenda nyanzvi dzokugadzira.