Zvinyorwa "Volvo ХС90", tsanangudzo, mutengo

Muna 2002, motokari yeSweden yose-motokari yemotokari yemugwagwa "Volvo ХС90" yakabudiswa pamotokari yemoto muDetroit. Iyi motokari yakanga yakasiyana neyepamusoro-soro yemvura (218 mamita), injini ine simba uye chisarudzo chitsva-fangled yenguva iyoyo-yose-gumbo drive scheme pasi pekutonga nekugadzirwa kwemagetsi ehurumende. Kunyange zvakadaro, unyanzvi hwehutano hweVolvo XC90 mune dzimwe nzira dzakakonzera kusava nechokwadi: motokari yaisava nehuwandu hwematongerwo enyika uye pakanga pasina kuvhara, zvose zviri mukati-shole uye inter-wheel. Iyi ndiyo veneti veSUV kunyange vakanyora mazano. "Volvo ХС90" imotokari yepamusoro, uye yakanga isingazivikanwi kune vakawanda sei motokari yemotokari yose inogona kushayikana kusiyanisa kugadzirisa magetsi.

Zvinopesana nemiganhu

Muenzaniso wacho wakasikwa pane imwe nzvimbo yepamusoro, iyo yakatove yakashandiswa kuvaka Volvo (S60, S80 uye V70). Zvisinei, Volvo XC90 itsva haina kudzokorora zvachose ukuru hwevatungamiri vayo. Somuenzaniso, urefu hwacho hwaiva masentimita gumi kupfuura muviri wechiteshi gorosi. Izvo zviyero hazviwanzofanana nezvimwe zvinhu. Izvo zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zveVolvo XC90 hazvina kuratidza musiyano muhuwandu hwakaenzana. Ikunze kweSUV mune dzimwe nzira yakafanana nemitambo yepasi rose kubva kuVolvo range.

Simba masimba

Kunyange zvakadaro, hapana zviratidzo zvekunyoresa zvakananga nezvemiganhu yeimwe yemuenzaniso, zvose zvigadzirwa zvehutano zveVolvo XC90 ndezvimwe chete. Chimwe chezvakanaka zveSUV ndiyo skeleton yekuwedzera simba. Zvose mbiru dzemuviri uye pamwe nedenga denga dzinogadzirwa nesimbi yakaoma yebononi-ine simbi, iyo yakapetwa kashanu pane yakasiyana siyana. Pamusoro pehupenyu uye hutano hwemufambisi nevatasvi vanofambisa kuchengetedzwa kwemafambisi emotokari, vachiita kuti avo vose vagere mumotokari vasungirirwe. Injini haizotanga kusvikira yapera. Mukuwedzera, chidimbu chekuputika sechiratidzo chenzwi. Pahutano hwekuchengeteka, test drive ye Volvo XC90 inowanzoitwa, iyo, sekutonga, inobudirira.

Powerplant

Izvo zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi zveVolvo XC90 zvine ruzivo pamusoro pezvinjini zvose izvo SUV yakagadzirirwa nayo. Kusvika iye zvino, awa maviri aluminium petrol engines uye imwe turbocharged injini dizeli. Ichitanhatu-cylinder unit inokwanisa kuita 2.9 litita, ine simba re 272 hp, ine kabhiri keramic turbine, inobvumira kukurumidza kusvika 210 km / h. Imwe injini yegorosi ine tsvimbo ye 210 hp, iyo inenge 2.5 maita inopa zvakafanana yakakurumidza kushanda, asi inoshanda mune mari yakawanda. Injini mbiri dzakagadzirwa ne-5-speed gearbox yeGearronic brand.

Yechitatu motokari yeVolvo XC90, injini ye-diesel ine mashanu-cylinder in-line, ine kubviswa kwe 2.4 litres pa163 hp. Bhokisi rejiyo rakafanana nejini injini, iyo yeGeartronic yechishanu. Inomhanya iyo turbodiesel inopa 185 km / h.

Muna 2005, Volvo ХС90 itsva yakagamuchira chimwe chikwata chemagetsi - petrol 8-cylinder injini ine urongwa hwemaini. Kushanda yakawanda yejini - 4,4 malita paakanyora muna 315 hp. Test drive "Volvo XS90" pamwe neiyo unit yakabudirira.

Interior design

Zvinhu zvinokosha zveVolvo XC90 zvinosanganisira kugadzirwa kwemukati, zvigaro zvitatu zvigaro, dashibhodhi uye huru yezvimwe zvinhu uye midziyo inopoteredza mutyairi nevatakuri. Iyo mukati memotokari yakakura. Mariri kune mafungiro emvura, nzvimbo yechinhu chimwe chinonzwisisika, uye izvi zvinosimbisa chinangwa chayo chinoshanda.

Zvose zvigaro muimba yekambani, kusanganisira mutyairi, zvakapetwa kana kushandurwa muhutano hwakanaka, zvichifungisisa mamiriro acho ezvinhu. Zvigaro zviviri zvepamberi zvinoparadzaniswa neboka guru rinoshandisa maverengi akawanda e-multimedia, foni ine GSM basa, kutaridzika kwemamiriro ekunze, mabhodzi uye zvigadziro zvezvinenge zvese magetsi uye mazano anobatsira. Slender rows of switches uye sensors iri panhare yepamusoro inowanikwa zvakaenzana kune vose mutyairi uye mutakagara agere kurudyi. Mamwe mabhodhi anonyorwa pamagetsi kana pasi pedhiri. Pane mabhii maviri anoshandiswa pedyo nezvigaro zvemupiri uye wechitatu kuitira kuti vatasvi vashandise vashandise urongwa hwemodhi uye mamwe mawambo.

Zvipfeko zvemutsara wechipiri zvakagadzirirwa vatatu vakura vanhu, zvigadziro zvezvigaro zvakagadzirwa nemaviri akaenzana uye rimwe rakamanikana. Chikamu chepakati chinogona, kana zvichidikanwa, chinoshandurwa kuva tafura yakanaka kana kushanda senhumbi yekudzivirira.

Mutsara wechitatu wezvigaro ndeye zvikwata zvezvigaro zvakakwana zvakakwana ye ergonomics. Chigadziro chepakutanga chezvigaro zvemashure chinovabvumira kuti vamanikidzwe mukati memukati yemukati pasi pekumusoro, uye musana unopararira kubva kumusoro. Nezvigaro zvakapetwa zvechipiri nechechitatu kune rumwe rutivi rwekamuri, unogona kuisa mutoro wemamita matatu mumotokari. Iyi sarudzo inofanirwa kana iwe uchifamba nechokushandisa mashizha. Mukusavapo kwezvinhu zvenguva refu, rwendo mumotokari ruchave rwakawanda kupfuura runyararo.

Cargo area

Gedhi remukati yemotokari rinosanganisira hafu mbiri, iyo inowedzera zviri nyore pakuteerera nekudzikinura zvinhu. Izwi redu - rinopfuura 640 liter, rinogona kugadzirisa zvinhu zvose. Kana zvichidiwa, nzvimbo yekutakura inowedzerwa nekuda kwezvigaro zvakakonzerwa mumutsara wechitatu.

Security Level

Pamberi napamakamuri mashizha, kutyisidzira maketeni pamakona - izvi zvose zvinobatsira kudzivirira migumisiro inoshungurudza muitiko wekuitika. Aya ndiwo maitiro ekuchengetedza mafungiro.

Panguva yekufambisa kweSUV, kuchengetedzwa kunoongororwa nemhando dzakasarudzwa dzinodzora kukona kwemotokari pamwe nekuremekedza. Mamwe masenisheni anoona motokari yemotokari mundiro refu. Kana sarudzo ichiona dambudziko rinotyisa, mafuta anogadziriswa achabviswa pakarepo uye mavhiri acho achaputika kubva kumakumbo akareruka, kutanga kune zvose zvichange zvichisvika pamagetsi epamberi. Zvadaro, motokari yacho inofamba pamwe chete nemapuranga epamba uye njodzi yokudarika ichaparadzwa.

Ongororo

Iko Volvo brand inozivikanwa pasi pose, kambani yeSweden inogadzira motokari yakakwirira, yakavimbika uye ine mari. Iri jira rinotarisana ne-diagonal molding rave riine kadhi yakashanyira yekambani yakakurumbira. Unhu hwakanaka hwekuvaka huno, hutano hwakanaka, hutano hwakanaka hwekunyaradza - izvi zvose zvinomiririra motokari kubva kumativi akanaka.

Asi zvakadaro chimiro chakanakisisa ndechokuongorora kwevatengi. "Volvo ХС90" yenguva yose yekugadzirwa kwayo yaiziva chete mhinduro yakanaka. Vadzidzisi vacho vakaona basa rakanaka rekutyaira, kunyaradza, kukurumidza uye zvimwe zvakawanda zvinobatsira zvinotaura nezita rakakwirira remotokari. Chikoro chepamusoro chinoratidza kukosha kweVolvo XC90. Mutengo wemotokari unobva mugore rekugadzirwa uye unyanzvi hwekugadzira uye uri pamusika weRussia kubva pa1 200 000 kusvika ku 4 600 000 rubles.