Achiongorora zvaive "RSFSR" kusvikira 1937 uye pashure

Russia, Russian, Russian Empire - raiva zita nyika yedu kusvikira October 1917 (maererano karenda yaGregory). Kutaura zvazviri, kuchinjwa misoro Kesari akatora nguva yakawanda panguva yakatarwa tsika, aiva mubati Great, Little uye White Russia, Mambo Poland, Grand Duke pakati Finland, mambo vokuGeorgia, uye zvichingodaro.

Mushure kuparadzwa pakati autocrat muganhu wandei nyika kujekesa muna February 1917 pamwe maviri misoro gondo akanyangarika korona, kuRussia zvokuvhoterwa yakatangwa. In Mumatsutso nayo vakatanga kufora simba Soviet, zita remadunhurirwa ipapo "rworukundo", zvokuti pamusoro vamwe vachiri masimba zvikuru akamuka proletarian dzvuku mureza. Izvi akabvunza nokuchinja nezita nyika.

Chii kusvikira 1937 aiva inopangidza of RSFSR

Akadana kufona, asi sei? Zita wokutanga mugovanisi mamiriro anofanira zvakajeka kutsanangura zvinangwa yayo inokosha, pano shoko kana kuti vaviri kwete kuita.

Mumakore okutanga maviri makore utongi rechiKomonisiti senguva dzose abbreviations kuti vagari vakuru zvakanga zvakasiyana, kunyange zvakafanana mupfungwa inopangidza. USSR pakutanga aiva "mugovanisi", uye ipapo pashure "Soviet" uye batana ". Kana pokushandisa Constitution 1937 mazwi maviri kuchinjwa. Nei ichi? Mumwe munhu angataura kuti kuitira, uye vose zvavo, chii musiyano. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kudzoswa, uyo rukudzo ainzi mutemo uyu inokosha, uye kuziva kuti murume uyu, kana chinhu zvaitwa, aiva nechinangwa chaicho. Saka zvakaitwa nokuda kwechikonzero. Chinhu rinonzi "The Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic" Iosifa Vissarionovicha haana kufanana. Chii?

Kunyange zvakadaro, Russia

On wokuti chii iri hondo, imwe neimwe yeboka makore mana chavo chokuuraya hama uuraye, kungava White Guard uye Red Army kazhinji Iye akati: "Nokuti Russia", kana kunyange "Nokuti Raseyushku". Pasinei refu kuparadza yokushatirwa inotungamirira kuvhiringidza pfungwa, ruzhinji vomunyika rakaramba pfungwa yavo kuda nyika, anonziwo uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika. Saka, zita idzva kuita pasina ichi nenzvimbo pfungwa. Bolsheviks aifarira acronyms uye abbreviations uye kugadzirira kwavo urongwa inokosha umo decoding dzavo akaita. RSFSR kwakatangwa munharaunda Russia, saka tsamba yokutanga "P".

Socialist Soviet Republic

Kunyanya tsanangudzo mugovanisi munzanga inotungamirwa ndiwo mubvunzo tenzi zviri zvokurarama kugadzirwa. Panguva capitalists uye landlords mafekitari nenyika atorwe. Vanhu vanopfuura navo zvimwe kana asina nguva, kana kukanganwa. Varimi zvaifudzwa kupinda mumapurazi, vashandi dzakamanikidzwa kunoshanda mafekitari "yavo", apo tichirarama, vari zvikuru kupfuura kare, tinogona kutaura, paruoko pamuromo. Kazhinji chaizvo zvimba nenzara. Dzimwe Vanofa pauri, uye massively, uye muna Kuban uye Ukraine, uye muna Volga mudunhu, uye kwose kwose. Panguva iyoyo vanhu, Chokwadi, isu akabvunza vamiririri mu Paramende (Supreme Soviet dzimwe nhengo dzeParamende) vaiva, hapana kusawirirana. Nhume dzose uye zvose anotenderwa.

batana

The muvambi Leninist nenyika ndiye General Secretary, kureva I. V. Stalin. Kodzero dzavanhu kuti kuzvitonga aiva mumwe makobiri chizi guru mousetrap, yakavakwa ne Bolsheviks. Iva edu, mutsvuku, uye unogona kunyange kuparadzaniswa kwatiri, - akati nationalist shoma proletarians uye vanhuwo zvavo vaKomonisiti. Kana muchida, Chokwadi. All richangobva vakasikwa yakakura chinoda Russian akavimbisa makomborero, uye nyika yakanga kuva of. Mutsamba "F" rinongova inopangidza yakadaro. RSFSR regai kuenda vose vanomanikidzwa pavanhu vasingadi kuva Russia. Pakutanga zvangoitika, akasiya Finland, Poland, Lithuania, Estonia uye Latvia. The Red Army akanga asiri simba rokubata ipapo kundima.

1937. Russian rokutanga Soviet!

Muna 1937, kutsiva ratova vachigadzirira nyama vakwire mutete panhengo dzeSoviet. Zvino makore maviri gare gare. Pakutevedzera nheyo nokuzvidira kuomerera USSR, yakanga anoumbwa kuBaltic nyika, Moldova (iyoyo chikamu Romania) uye Western Ukraine. With Finland, Chokwadi, izvozvo zvakaitika kunyatsoti zvakanga dzaona. Zvakadaro nokukurumidza nyika yose ichava mugovanisi, Federal Republic of Rights. Vachava Soviet, zvakafanana vaya RSFSR. Makore zvakaoma kutamburira vanhu simba vakadzidziswa kuti zvakadaro yakavimbika. Muzita Soviet Russia rearranged tsamba mbiri chete, uye ipapo vanhu vashoma akateerera vasingakoshi chokwadi ichi.