Africa Climate

Paumbwe singularities of African okunze zvinokonzerwa siyana zvinhu. The yakaoma riri mukati zvikamu zvinomwe. Nokuti kuti mutsetse chinoyambuka Equatorial Africa vanenge hafu, okunze munyika dzine inodzokororwa kubva neequator kusvikira miganhu uye kondinendi. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mamiriro ezvinhu umo paumbwe okunze, kumaodzanyemba uye kuchamhembe pakati kondinendi vane unhu avo. Kazhinji ichi imhaka ndechokuti nzvimbo kuchamhembe kumaodzanyemba munharaunda kaviri nzvimbo yacho. Mukuwedzera, kumaodzanyemba reIndia nhema pakati Indian uye yeAtlantic Ocean. Zvinokoshawo ndezvokuti ndiye napedyo kuna Eurasian iyo North uye west Africa vakaparadzana intercontinental inodziya mumakungwa (reMediterranean Red). On nharaunda huru dziri mbiri achinaya maviri subequatorial uye nyika ine bhandi. The subtropics ndivo kwakanyanya kuchamhembe uye zvakanyanyisa Southern Africa.

The dzinotaurwa mahombekombe huru aumba pasi pokudzora dzomugungwa. Kuchamhembe-kumadokero, kumabvazuva, nechokumaodzanyemba-vokumadokero nzvimbo dzinoratidzwa kuderedzwa mwando. Izvi imhaka pokudzora kwomudzimu Canary Islands (chando) chokubuda. More moisturized vari kumaodzanyemba-okumabvazuva uye vokumadokero Mahombekombe. Pano, kupisa kuyerera (Mozambican uye Guinean) kukanganisa okunze enzvimbo Africa.

The chikuru Chikamu kondinendi nhema pakati dzinopisa, uye saka anowana yakawanda kupisa kwezuva uye inotanga kudziya chaizvo zvakanaka, kunyanya mune mashoko akawanda kuchamhembe ndima. The predominance pamatunhu tembiricha zvinoita okunze Africa Hottest panyika.

Vamwe kukwirira pamucheto kondinendi, tichienzanisa yomukati nharaunda yacho kunoita kuti pachangu "Continental". Izvi zvinonyanya kutaurwa nechekuchamhembe kuti imhaka ukuru hwaro uye napedyo kuna Eurasia.

African Climate hunotifambira runonyanya kutengeserana-mhepo wokufambisa uye subtropics vose hemispheres maxima.

On mundima Sahara (mu North Africa) vakatonga yakaoma kuchamhembe-westerly uye kuchamhembe-easterly mhepo. Vanosangana vachiridza rwezasi-kumavirazuva monsoon, izvo zvinounza mundima Guinea Coast uye Sudan, nyoro mhepo uye mvura.

ekunze Africa muna kumabvazuva, munzvimbo Etiopia Somalia, yakaumbwa pasi pokudzora kwomudzimu Indian monsoon.

Rinenge rose kumaodzanyemba African nharaunda akasiyana wakaoma okunze, kunyanya nechomukati munharaunda. Kusara ndiye Cape Region. Pano cyclonic basa azvipiwa polar mberi.

The chikuru Chikamu kondinendi mukuru tembiricha hwakagadzwa pasi pokudzora simba insolation (kuvhenekerwa) uye kuvimba mumhu kwezuva. The wegore paavhareji tembiricha guru munharaunda yacho pfuura 20 ° C. Nokuti kuti kuchamhembe kweAfrica, zvikuru hombe, izvozvo rinopisa mamwe. Pano, soro pamwedzi isingachinji tembiricha (35-40 ° C) uye kufadza tembiricha nezuva, swedera panyika (kusvika 58 ° C).

"Continental" okunze kunoratidza pacharo yose Africa. Chinotaurwa runonyanya mu zvaikosha diurnal tembiricha zvakasiyana. Somuenzaniso, muna Sahara amplitude anogona kusvika madhigirii makumi mashanu.

Okunze ari Africa ine chaizvo gogonera kugovera kunayisa. Muchikamu Equatorial chikamu dzose kuwa zhinji mvura. Kunonyanyisa kunonaya kwakaitika pamusoro mujinga ari Cameroon hondo.

Kumaodzanyemba uye kuchamhembe Equatorial boka mvura anodonhera nokuda pokudzora kwomudzimu monsoon. zvachose zvidhori zvavo pagore akasiyana chaizvo zvichienderana kwakaita nzvimbo yacho uye nzvimbo.

Zvikuru kumaodzanyemba uye zvakanyanyisa kuchamhembe kwenyika yacho pamwe tinosvika kuna subtropical bhandi uwandu mvura inowedzera.