Airbus Industrie ( "Airbus Industrie") 320: Interior redunhu, wongororo uye mifananidzo

Chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira modes pakufamba, kunyanya kana kufamba madaro marefu - mhepo. Vatariri nendege ndiko kutsanya achimuenzanisa munyika chokufambisa, mukuru nyaradzo uye kuchengeteka. Pasinei ruzivo nezvedambudziko, uye ndege abondera, maererano nenhamba ndege ndiyo zvikuru nzira kuenda. Kana tikaenzanisa kuti kakawanda abondera uye tsaona mumigwagwa, zvinova pachena kuti ndege achiri akachengeteka zvikuru.

mutakurwi liners

Wokutanga mutakurwi ndege zvave akawanda kubva pakutanga XX remakore. Vaiva maduku uye kutakura hapana anopfuura 15 vanhu panguva. Nokufamba kwenguva, vakawanda dzakasimukira avhiyesheni, ndege akatanga kubudisa munyika dzakawanda pasi pose. Muzana remakore rapfuura, mienzaniso avo vakaongorora kungotaurwa tichitarisa inogona vatakurwi nefuma, uyewo kutiza kure. Pari, kunze nenhamba idzi, Vagadziri yakawanda - ndege kunge mari panyaya mafuta zvinodyiwa uye vane mwoyo kwazvo ruzha pamwero. In ezvinhu anhasi, izvi zvinodiwa zvinokosha chaizvo, uye kugadzira Makambani kupota nyika tinosungirwa kuvapinza nyaya.

Mhando mutakurwi airliners

By miganhu yacho mutakurwi ndege rakakamurwa paupamhi-muviri, chimwe-mukana, kwematunhu uye nemakanzuru. Widebody - chikuru kukura uye inokwana vanhu vavo kureba kupfuura 70 metres dhayamita - 4-5 mamita. Upamhi kabhini of ndege anoenderana 6-10 misara mutakurwi zvigaro. ndege idzi dzinoshandiswa yokutizira pamusoro refu kana svikiro-siyana marefu, unodhura chaizvo. Single-mukana ndivo rakajairika, ivo vari anenge ose vendege. Ivo anoshandiswa pana svikiro kure, vari vashoma vanokwanisa uye dhayamita - 4 mamita. Rinoreva mhando "Airbus Industrie A320" ndiro isingadhuri zvikuru uye mari yakawanda kuti ishande. Regional ndege chinogona kutakura 100 mubhazi, vanonyanya inowanzoshandiswa nokuda kwezvipfuwo voos mukati munyika iyoyo, emo - kunyange chiduku, vanobhururuka dzimwe madaro kusvika 1000? Km.

Airbus Industrie ( "Airbus Industrie A320")

A320 ndege mugadziri - European rakapiwa Airbus SAS Basa riri pakusikwa bwepuranga akadaro akatanga muEurope mukutanga 70s. The chikuru basa pamusoro vaburitsi kwaiva kusika muenzaniso kuti anogona kuchengeta 130-180 vanhu havana kusapfuudza yakaderera ruzha uye anobvumira mashandiro ari pfupi runways. ndege iyi yakanga yakavakwa makore 17 gare gare - "Airbus Industrie A320" akaita ndege yayo yokutanga musi February 22, 1987. basa All wokutsvakurudza ake apera uye akatanga kugadzirwa. "Airbus Industrie A320" (nepikicha ndege akurukurwa munyaya) anopa pfungwa chitarisiko chavo kwete avhiyesheni nyanzvi uye vanhu. Chokutanga mutengi yaiva vendege French AIR France, aiva iye akazvipinza ndege yokutanga. Zvino panopera February 1988 ndege "Airbus Industrie A320" yapfuura fanira advertising muEurope, uye muna December - muUnited States. Zvadaro, mumakore akatevera, muenzaniso uyu awana mukurumbira kwakapararira uye dzakapararira munyika yose.

Features

"Airbus Industrie A320" ane nhamba unyanzvi zvinhu kusiyanisa kubva mamwe ndege iyi mhando. Chinonyanya kukosha runoratidza ichaongororwa kuti kuvapo nokuda-waya kudzora mamiriro - EDSU. Pakutanga ndege, hurongwa kwakadaro asina kushandiswa, yakanga kutanga yakasimbiswa pamusoro "Airbus Industrie A320". Mune nzvimbo yemutekenyi pamusoro dashboard vari 6 sefa, izvo zvinoratidza ruzivo pamusoro mamiriro injini nendege, uyewo mashoko anotsigira hurongwa. Mukuwedzera, kabhini ane kuvandudzika - vanonzi saydstika divi kunzwisisa - vari basa unotsiva kwakajairika vhiri ndege. Mumwe mutyairi wendege wayo chikamu akatasva saydstik kwakadaro. All hwokugadzira zvakagadzirwa uye zvitsva zviri kubvumira kuti michina kudzora ndege, panyaya iyi, nhamba vezvikepe wacho wakaderedzwa kusvika vanhu vaviri. Kuchinja sei kwete chete nzvimbo yemutekenyi, asi mufambi mupanda - kuenzaniswa navamwe ichi mhando ndege, "Airbus Industrie A320" ane vakwanise kabhini, zvakawanda nzvimbo kutakura-pamusoro penhumbi. EchiShinto 11% upamhi hwazvo pamusoro mumwe mufambi chigaro kunopa munhu chiedza, zvinokwanisika kuti kuchinja chiedza muna kabhini - kubva 0 kusvika 100%. Automatic kudzora ndege, "Airbus Industrie A320" tichiregeredza basa iri-bhodhi makombiyuta - ivo yave optimized uye akavandudzika. With nokurondedzerwa izvi zvose, iye akakunda chivimbo uye kukurumbira munyika. vendege zhinji Russian kwava kushandisa ichi wokuenzanisira ndege, "Airbus Industrie A320," - "Aeroflot", "Siberia ari S7" uye vamwe.

Driving Salon

chigaro dzose mufambi mupanda ane vanoverengeka zvakanakira nekuipira kuti zvinofanira kuyeukwa apo kutenga tikiti. Modern Kutengeswa hurongwa kunoita mumwe mufambi kwerubwinyo rwakagara rwuripo kutenga matikiti, sarudza imwe nzvimbo iri kabhini. Mumwe nomumwe wavo haangogoni nhamba asiwo tsamba, izvo zvinoreva kuti nhamba. Saka, imwe mhepo mutakurwi chinhu chinodiwa kuziva sei "Airbus Industrie A320" zvokunyaradza zano. Zvinogona kuonekwa kuti nzvimbo A uye F dziri pedyo kakomba, misara B uye E - pakati zvigaro, C uye D - pedyo ndima. Kubva pakutanga kusvika rechitanhatu mutsara - nzvimbo yebhizimisi-kirasi, vane kure zvikuru pakati Chair uye vakaisa panze anenge kuti chinzvimbo nhema. 1, 12 uye 13 mitsetse yakarongwa yakabatana njodzi mbudo, yokupedzisira pemitsara - chimbuzi. Kakawanda, vanenge vanosarudza kuisa pakutanga ari kabhini - pane pedyo goho, zvikuru kusarudza akapa zvinwiwa. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti nzvimbo idzi vari kuramba Mugshot kutakura nevana. Chimwe chezvinhu kusununguka ndege kuti vanhu ari chaiwo "Airbus Industrie A320". Guest kakawanda flyer Vafambi zvinopupurira yayo nyaradzo uye rakavimbika.

ikatsva

Maererano pamutemo data, nokuti nguva yose kushanda, "Airbus Industrie A320" zvakaitika 26 tsaona dzakakomba uye Ngwavaira. Kazhinji, semubairo kuferefeta, mhaka kwokuputsika rakanga kukanganisa kwevanhu - kukodzera zviito vezvikepe uye rikarira kunge kwakatungamirira kumigumisiro inosuruvarisa. Anotaura nyaya ine kumhara, mune zviitiko izvi, hapana vakafa, asi ndege akaramba kushanda haagoni kuva. The guru njodzi-chokuita "Airbus Industrie A320," kutenda kwakaitika muna 2007 mu Sao Paulo - ndege anazvo vendege Tam, skidded kure nemadhaka runway, ndokunobondera yendege chinotsva panosvikira mabhuku uye kubatwa moto. On muchikepe vaiva 199 vanhu, vakanga vapukunyuka vakanga vasiri.