Analysis kuti "Ndakaenda muimba mutemberi murima," Block: vatambi, mhepo, nhoroondo yokusika

Nyaya rinoratidza pfupi kuongorora "Ndakaenda muimba mutemberi murima." Blok akanyora nhetembo iyi ichatonga zvine mbiri Chirevo ari murudo uye vaneshungu uzivi kuti Vladimir Soloviev. Pamusana Kubatana uku pfungwa uye manzwiro nyanduri, rakazara inopenya uye zvinoshamisa vatambi, mumhepo rudo uye tarisiro.

Muchidimbu pamusoro nyanduri

Alexander Blok aiva mumwe chakajeka vamiririri Silver Age. Zvakawanda dzinoitwa akasarudza Chirevo uye vakamutevera zvinokosha muupenyu hwake yokusika. Anozivikanwa nyanduri munyika nokuda nhetembo "mutorwa" iro rakashandurirwa mumitauro yakawanda, uyewo detembo, iyo tichaita kuongorora munyaya uye kuita ongororo yake zhinji, - "Ini akaenda mutemberi murima."

Block akaberekerwa mumhuri anokudzwa, mai vake nababa vake vakanga vakadzidza, matarenda vanhu. Iye nhaka kuvabereki vake rudo mabhuku uye unyanzvi. Zvisinei, zvose ane mativi maviri. Rima divi mari worudzii Block akaratidza nhaka chirwere chepfungwa kuti akanga apfuura pasi kuburikidza zvizvarwa.

The Bhuku nhetembo Nyanduri rokutanga raiva 1903 mumagazini Moscow Merezhkovski, uye kubva ipapo akunda mwoyo kuvaverengi ndeake nyore, yokuvanda haisi nguva iripo vatambi uye mifananidzo.

Analysis: "Ndakaenda muimba mutemberi murima" (Block)

Nhetembo akasikwa 1902. Maererano nemabhuku, nguva iyi yaiva kutobaya kuda nyanduri mune mudzimai wake ramangwana - Love Mendeleev (mwanasikana chaiye Mendeleev, uyo akazarura tafura kwemakemikari zvinhu), uye chido pfungwa muzivi Soloviev kuvakuru naMwari musimboti romukadzi uye kuda mumwe mukadzi. motifs maviri aya yakarukwa kupinda mumwe uye akasika nhetembo "Ndakaenda muimba mutemberi murima." Yenhungamiro rudo uye naMwari hadzi musimboti pave chifananidzo chisingaoneki "mukadzi kusingaperi" nyanduri. pfungwa yake chiedza uye zvokunamata. Ndinorida zvakare anotakura platonic, asiri zvinhu chimiro. Dzandinofarira rinofananidzwa ne mwari, hazvina asingaoneki uye dzisingambosvikiki Kutarira, asi munyori, kumuti "mudiwa - iwe", akati vagara vanoziva nayo, ajaira uye pedyo mufananidzo yaro, uye izvi pano ndicho usingaonekwi musi fascinates, zvinoshamisa, vakasamukweva nzeve uye haasiyi hanya vaverengi.

Nhetembo rakarondedzera anoshamisa chikuru, Risina Tariro nechimbichimbi musangano ne "amai akanaka". Rudo anofuridzira munyori wayo, rima namasvingo nokutonhorera mutemberi vakazadzwa nomufaro zvinotarisirwa.

Imhandoi chechi? Naizvozvo, ngativei yeuka kuti munyori nhengo Symbolists, pfungwa pano hakusi chaiko uye yokufananidzira. Zvichida temberi rima inomirira mweya nyanduri. Rima haisi rima uye yorubvunzavaeni zvavaitarisira. Red rambi unomiriri rudo kuti moto wakanga dzamuchangobva mukubata moto, asi kare ndondo zvaanotarira.

Uye kuti ari kumirira? Ndiani iye, "Mukuru Eternal Mudzimai"? Ungangove, pano, sezvo mu "The ndokundoudza", tiri kutaura pamusoro mufananidzo nyanduri anodiwa. Iye haaoni nayo, asi anonzwa uye vakamirira. Shoko "rakashandiswa" anodaro kuti tarisiro iyi akanga asiri nhau, ari kushandiswa kumirira naye munzira mwoyo chinopenya akaita Lantern mutemberi. "Handisi kunzwa hapana anotura mafemo, hapana kutaura" nyanduri, asi anoziva kuti rinotevera kufarira, uye nokukurumidza iye achava naye.

"Ndakaenda muimba mutemberi murima." Emotional kuitika nhetembo

nhetembo muchadenga inowira muverengi kubva pakutanga mitsetse. Ichi chisinganzwisisike "machechi dema" nehasha, austerity ane nokuputsanya tarisiro, premonitions. "Svisvidza inodedera kubva pamukova" outputs munhu voltage zvepamusorosoro inodaro Kusiyana rima uye mimvuri. Red mwenje pungency, zvinoita sokuti tiri pamwe munyori, uye sezvo akanga akamirira ake anoshamisa Dame.

Zvikuru yakaoma uye kunzwisisa kuongorora zvinogona "murima ndakaenda mutemberi." Kuvhara symbolist uye haitauri kwatiri pamusoro chii kukereke mubvunzo, asi basa rake - kwete kutaura, asi kuti atipe ruzivo wenhetembo ake. In nhetembo iyi, zano rake vakakundikana. Kunzwa yokumirira merges pamwe husinganzwisisiki pfungwa kuvapo mufananidzo anodiwa munyori kunhivi. It asingaoneki, inaudible, asi mudetembi anoziva kuti richasvika mutemberi rima, akazadzwa mimvuri mubvunzo, uye nyore Avaparadzire.

In mhedziso

Vadetembi of Silver Chizvarwa chaidzo mangoda nhetembo zvakasikwa. Makumi emakore kuenda, uye nhetembo dzavo richiri kushanda uye vakagwinya. Izvi saka kurapa uye Aleksandr Blok. "Ndakaenda muimba mutemberi murima" yayo zvinoshamisa tsiye yokumirira, tichishuva uye mufaro kubva kuzadziswa musangano, izvo zvinogona chete muchiroto - detembo anoshamisa nezvorudo uye vakamirira kutanga yomudzimu chiedza uye hope anodiwa.