"Andromache" Rasin: pfupiso nechitsauko

Mumwe yakakurumbira French playwrights ramakore rechi17 - Zhan Rasin. "Andromache" anoona zvakanaka basa munyori mukuru. On chidimbu ichi, tichataura mu nyaya yedu.

On the chigadzirwa

Anokonzera njodzi ndiyo nyaya chetatu "Aeneid" (Virgil). Anoudza kwake protagonist ari yakakura nhetembo, Eniasi.

"Andromache" (Racine) - iri idambudziko muna 5 mabasa. Mutambo rakanyorwa Alexandrine, rakakurumbira zvikuru muFrance. Pakazosvika nguva Racine akanga atova yakakurumbira pamba, hazvishamisi kuti kutamba premiered panguva Louvre. Parizvino kutamba pachake, Louis XIV.

Racine, "Andromache": pfupiso. Action 1, ari Chiitiko 1, 2

Zviitiko kutamba rinotanga pashure pokuwa Troy. Hector akanga akafa, uye chirikadzi yake Andromache ari musungwa Pyrrhus, mwanakomana achilles. Pierre - mambo Epirus, ndiye aiva initiator kuti aponese upenyu Andromache uye mwanakomana wake, kunyange zvazvo zvakanga vakatarisana madzimambo Greek - Odysseus, Menelaus, Agamemnon.

Panguva iyoyowo Pierre aifanira kuroora Hermione, mwanasikana Menelaus. Asi Pierre, iye postpones nguva muchato uye anotanga kushanda Andromache nehanya. madzimambo Greek akatuma nhume - Orestes, mwanakomana Agamemnon. Anofanira vabvume Pyrrhus uye Andromache tongai kuroorwa Hermione. Orestes pachake kuda Hermione, uye tariro kuti Pierre icharamba kuzadzisa chivimbiso.

Orestes anokumbira Pierre kuuraya mwanakomana wake Hector, zvikasadaro vachakura uye Kutsiva pamusoro nevaGiriki. Asi Pierre anotenda kuti mhirizhonga iyi njere uye kuti hazvina zvakafanira kufunga kuti kure. Zvino madzimambo kuzvidzwa yokudeura utsinye.

Danho 1: The mananara 3 kusvika 4: Marriage kuroorwa

Rekare rechiGiriki yakakura ndiyo hwaro kutamba "Andromache". Zvisinei, Racine, anofananidzwa dambudziko kwevanhu, pasina kupindira vanamwari uye mamwe masimba kwirirei.

Pierre inotarisira kuti Orestes aigona vabvume Hermione dzokera baba vake. Ipapo vasunungurwa dzavo sungiro, uye vachasunungurwa kutarisira Anromahoy.

Zvinosanganisira Andromache. Pierre anomuudza kuti vaGiriki vanofanira yokuuraya mwanakomana wake. Anoda kudzivirira mwanakomana wake, uye, kana zvichifanira, kuenda kuhondo, asi chete kana Anromaha vanobvumirana kuroorwa naye. Asi Andromache anoramba - iye hakudi chinhu pashure murume afa. Uye kana mwanakomana wake akanga achifanira kufira, aisazofa naye.

Danho 2: Pierre kana Orest

Pasinei nezvose, anoda kuramba vakatendeka kuna Hector Andromache. Racine (nokupeta zvitsauko uchapupu kuti) panyaya iyi inoomerera dzekare tsika.

Panguva iyoyowo akatsamwa Hermione, achitaura musikana, iye anobvuma kuti iye akavenga Pierre. Anoda ari chero kwaiva kuparadza Kubatanidzwa Pierre uye Ardromahi. Asi iye achiri haana chokwadi kana iye anofanira kupa tariro Pyrrhus uye Orestes vanosarudza.

Orestes anosvika. Anobvuma Hermione parudo. Anoti dzimwe nguva anoyeuka iye uye anotura mafemo. Uyewo okubvunza Orestes akumbire Pierre pamusoro ake nevavariro - anoda kumuroora, kana kudzokera baba vake.

Orestes anouya Pyrrhus. Anoti kuti achinja pfungwa dzake uye akagadzirira kuuraya mwanakomana wake Hector, uye Hermione kuroorwa. Zvadaro anoudza Orestes kuudza Hermione. Kusiyiwa oga Phoenix, mudzidzi wake, anoti asina akasarudza asi zvokuita. Handiti, zvinondiremera kwazvo nesimba kupedzerwa pariri kuhwina Andromache, uye haagoni nyore pechikara.

Action 3 Zviitiko 1 kusvika 4: Joy Hermione

Sapamazuva njodzi dzakawanda Greek rusina kukwana mberi rudo chikuru chezvinonhuwira mukakavadzane mutambo "Andromache". Racine mberi anorondedzera sei chaizvo anoda kuba Orest Hermione. shamwari yake Pylades anoedza kumudzivisa, uye kuti nditize Epirus. Asi Orestes haadi kuva chete vakatambudzwa, aida kutambura uye Hermione, dzarasika chigaro uye Pyrrha.

Iye atova rinozviona mambokadzi. Anouya kwaari uye anokumbira kunyengetedza Andromache Pyrrhus kutendera mwanakomana wake. Hermione anoti Andromache vanoda zvikuru kuteterera kuna Pyrrhus, haana kumurambira.

Ipapo Andromache anosarudza kuteerera zano uye vakatumira Pyrrhus. Ari pamabvi kukumbira rokukanganwira wake uye mwanakomana wake. Pierre anoisa Andromache sarudzo - rufu mwanakomana kana mvumo kuti ave mudzimai wake.

Fani kubvira 5 kusvika 8: Decision Andromache

Munenge hakuiti tsaukai yekare nyaya Zhan Rasin ( "Andromache"), pfupiso akanaka kunoratidza izvozvo.

To Andromache anouya sephisa dichroa shamwari yake uye rinoti hapana yakakwirira rwaamai basa, uye iye anofanira kupindura Pyrrhus mvumo. Asi heroine rakakura. Zvino iye anosarudza kutsvaka mazano mubvute Hector.

Pashure pokutaura murume wake, heroine anosarudza. Andromache anoudzawo urongwa hwake sephisa dichroa. The heroine anosarudza kubvumirana kuva mukadzi wake Pyrrha, asi chete kusvikira pakuguma wekuwana. Uye panongopera Pierre pamberi mupristi vapike kuti kubva zvino uchava baba mwanakomana Andromache, iye kuzviuraya pamwe munondo.

Saka Andromache akakwanisa kuramba vakatendeka kuna Hector, uye kudzivirira rufu mwanakomana wake, sezvo Pierre havazokwanisi kuputsa mhiko patemberi. Basa sephisa dichroa rinofanira akayeuka pashure pokufa Pyrrhus mhiko yake uye vanovimbisa kuda uye kumutsa se yake stepson.

Danho 4: The mananara 1 kusvika 4: Kutsiva Hermione

Chikamu ichi chinoratidza kuti chikwereti kumurume uye mwanakomana hunhu wake kupfuura zvimwe zvose, Jean Racine Andromache anowana nzira yokubuda, zvinoita kubva apererwa.

Hermione anowana kuti Pierre akachinja pfungwa dzake uye kuzoroora Andromache. Iye anodana Orestes uye anorayira kuti azvitsivire nyadzi wake, kuuraya Pierre kodzero panguva muchato wepamutemo. Saka Orestes anogona kuratidza kuti zvechokwadi anoda Hermione.

Asi Orestes haarambi. Cowardly umhondi mambo, kana iye achava kuzvidzivirira, haana akagamuchira muGreece, uye anoziva kuti chiito ichi youmbwende havazvibvumiri. Asi Orestes akagadzirira kushevedza Pierre pachena kurwa uye kurwa naye. Asi iye achida Pierre akafa muchechi pamberi muchato, muchiitiko ichi vanhu havazive pamusoro kunyadziswa kwake.

Hermione anoti kana Orestes anoramba amuitire chikumbiro, ipapo iye anoenda kutemberi uye kuuraya Pyrrhus, ipapo vanozviuraya. Nokuti naye, rufu hunokunda upenyu pamwe Orestes mbwende, asingakwanisi kuiruramisira. Pashure mashoko aya, Orestes anobvumirana kuzadzisa chido Hermione. Anoenda kutemberi.

Action 4 zviitiko kubva 5 kusvika 6: Pyrrhus uye Hermione

Pierre anooneka gamba, nokuti uyo chinhu chikuru - manzwiro, kusiyana ake anoita Andromache. Racine (kugutsikana nechitsauko muchidimbu ochipfuudza) anosiyanisa manzwiro ari kutamba ake uye chikwereti. Uye yokupedzisira ine soro ukoshi. Vose vanotaurwa chete Andromache akakwanisa kuita maererano basa, uye kwete Achiviruka chido.

Pierre vanosangana pamwe Hermione. Anotanga tuzvikonzero naye. Anobvuma kuti chakabereka zvose kuzvidzwa kwake, asi haagoni kuita chinhu chake kutsva - akanga "simba kwake uye vaneshungu." Pierre Anoshuva kuva murume munhu anomuvenga, pasinei nharo rokufunga.

Hapana anogona kudzikamisa kuchiva mumhino mumwoyo Pierre. The gamba iri nyaya anonyatsoziva zvokuita, asi haagoni kuita zvakarurama. Kwete nokuti haadi, asi nokuda kwesimba rake chido wakakwirira kupfuura pfungwa basa.

Hermione haana mwoyo nemashoko Pyrrhus. Iye mhosva naye chii haachengeti mashoko ake ose zvikonzero ake - chete Narcissism kuchena kwavo. Hermione anoti Pierre akauraya vakwegura King Priam uye Polyxena, mwanasikana wake - ndizvozvo zvose heroism yake.

Pierre anoti kare ndaifunga sezvinonzi musikana ari murudo naye. Zvisinei, zvino anoona zvakajeka kuti murume muchato wavo - chete kuurayiwa kwake basa. Saka, iye anofanira kubvisa nyore Pierre kuramba chokuroorana naye.

Pashure mashoko aya, iye anotsamwa; sei chivindi kupomera kwake? Iye nechikepe kuti "mumwe mugumo wenyika" uye chokwadi mumba yakawanda magamba vakatsvaka rwake, uye ipapo kwenguva kuvandira kusvikira Pierre haana kuzivisa sarudzo kwayo. Zvino iye vanotyisidzira Pyrrhus payback - kana kwete vanhu, vamwari kutsiva nokuda chokwadi kuti akanga akanyadzisa mhiko yake.

Danho 5: Zindoga

Totaura kweMuroori kutamba "Andromache" (Racine). In kuti pasinei iye achida kutsiva. Haana basa anofa, chinhu chikuru - kuti vapedze nyota yavo kutsiva.

Orestes anopinda uye inozivisa kuti akauraya Pyrrhus. Akawana kubva nezvazvo, iye otanga kutuka Orestes. Akati iye akamubvunza pachake. Icho iye anopindura kuti zvaiva chete Blurred anonzwisisa mukadzi norudo. Uye haana kuda kwake anoda afa. Uye Orestes vanofanira kupa nguva yake kufunga zvakare.

Oga Orestes anofunga sei kupedzisira tava kusvika kunyengetedza yomukadzi romora uye kukanganwa pamusoro mibvunzo chikonzero. Anotanga kutarira pashure pachake. Pano anouya Pylades, shamwari yake. Akashuma kuti mhomho yakatsamwa unokushuvai ropa rake, uye anopa kutiza kubva Epirus. Uye iye akazviuraya pamusoro muviri Pierre.

Orestes anotanga kuzoratidza upenzi. Zvinoratidzika kuti iye kuti panzvimbo Pylades vamire pamberi pake Pierre. Zvadaro pane Furies, ivo vanamwarikadzi kutsiva vanokutambudzai uye anotambudza gamba. Painoguma mune nenjodzi Orestes chavanoziva anokumbira Erin saka vakamupa kodzero rokupisa Hermione.

Racine, "Andromache": ongororo

The chikuru Pfungwa chinoumba nenhamo ndiwo kudhumhana pakati rusingadzorwi chido, zvichiita kuti rufu, pamwe tsika uye kunzwisisa kutanga. Uye vose vanotaurwa ose kutamba unogona kukamurwa 2 mapoka. Chokutanga - waitirwa chido: Hermione, Pyrrhus, Orestes. Vanonyatsoziva kuti zvavari kuita zvakaipa, asi haagoni mari kukunda. Boka rechipiri hunongotaura Andormaha iyo tsika hwatakazvarwa.

Zvisinei, zera-kare kupesana rokufunga uye kunzwa, zvaizivikanwa mutambo French, reinterpreted Racine. Kusiyana mabasa vamutangira, magamba enyika munyori wemitambo haana kungodavira vanotungamirirwa chido, ivo vanoziva kuti simba vari kutungamirirwa, uye zvakabvaruka pakati naye uye pfungwa basa.

Pyrrhus, Orestes uye Hermione haisi chete neshungu chido, asi ivo vari vakatambudzwa uye kunetseka nemibvunzo chikwereti. Vanoziva vakaita chikanganiso nokudzorera waparadza navo. Kusvikira Racine hapana playwrights hadzina akapa magamba mukana wokutaura pamusoro chikwereti chako. Ndokusaka anoonekwa somunhu innovator.

Mufananidzo mukuru mutambi

Mufananidzo Andromache muna Racine - ndiye musimboti tsika. The heroine rinobuda chido, chete chinoita chikwereti. Kunyange zvakadaro, pasinei pachake, iye ari kubatanidzwa dutu kuchiva zvevamwe, izvo kuona kurohwa uye njodzi mwanakomana wake.

Mu "rinonzi Iliad" by Homer Andromache se ane mukadzi wakanaka, murume akazvipira uye kumuda. Akadaro akaramba ari matambudziko ose Racine. Hapana aigona kuti naye kukanganwa pamusoro Hector. Kunyange mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, zvinokosha kubvunza mumvuri wake.