Articles mumutauro French: How kubata?

Mukuona kwevanhu Russian France sokunge rakanatswa uye akachenjera. Vapfumi tsika nyika ino kunokwezva vashanyi vanobva munyika yose, mapurani nhaka pfungwa kunokanganisa akaoma connoisseurs uye netsika zvinokurudzira zororo rakanaka uye leisurely reverie. Kushanyira muFrance - nhamba imwe chinangwa dzose romantics zvenyika. Asi usati dzika urongwa hwake, unofanira kuziva mutauro womunzvimbo: French havadi kutaura Chirungu uye havadi chaizvo kumuteerera.

mutauro French - mutauro vepamusoro kwenzanga

Remakore nemipfumbamwe akauya National munhoroondo sezvo French: mumazuva iwayo, revatongi vanhu havagoni kufungidzira tichikurukurirana neimwe mutauro. Saka kure, zviri vaiona chiratidzo hwomutambarakede uye upfumi, uye vaya chamukunda - vanhu zvikuru njere. Zvisinei, kudzidza mutauro capricious France hakusi nyore: kuwedzera nguva zhinji uye kutadza verbs, pane kunzwisisa pakafunuka duku, asi hapana zvisinganyanyi kukosha - nyaya chiFrench.

Nei nyaya?

Russian zvakaoma kunzwisisa chii chinosara chiri kuteererwa nyaya mumutauro French, sezvo havana analogues mumutauro waamai. Zvisinei, kuvapo French nyaya inokosha zvikuru: navo vakauya ruzivo pamusoro kana nyaya yakanga ambotaurwa, kana kumbowanikwa kutaura kekutanga, kana kutaura pamusoro chipi chikamu chacho. Articles basa guru iri mutauro French, saka kurasikirwa nyaya iyi, tichifunga kuti hazvina maturo kuziva, haukwanise.

Types nyaya French

Kusiyana nezvinofungwa nevakawanda mutauro Chirungu kuti rine mbiri chete ino, French anozvikudza pamberi mhando nhatu nezvimedu: zvakananga, kukwana uye asina chokwadi. Yoga kuti mumusoro fused nyaya, asi basa iri rokupedzisira ari mazita avo kuti kuitwa kuti kunzwisisa girama French kwakakwana.

chivakashure

Chivakashure mu French - chimwe chezvinhu zvakafanana inoramba. chinyorwa choga hazvo ane vanopfuura gumi nevaviri chaiwo emazita. inoramba yakadaro dzinoshandiswa nemashoko nevaaisangana kare, kana pamwe iwayo priori yakasiyana.

Somuenzaniso: Le soleil éclaire the Terre - The behind the Earth. Panyaya iyi, zvose Sun Nenyika zvinomirira nemamwe pfungwa - vari voga munyika, uye zvimwe haagoni kunzi.

Une femme kuyambuka the Rue. La femme Est Jeune, et Belle. - Mukadzi kuyambuka mugwagwa. Vakadzi vaduku uye akanaka. Muchiitiko ichi tiri kutaura pamusoro atova kujairana kubva rapfuura zano mukadzi, saka kushandisa chivakashure. Nokuti vakasununguka njere, unogona mupfungwa kuritsiva neshoko "ichi", "ichi", "ichi".

nokusingagumi nyaya

On kujairwa chinhu, Ukuwo, rinoti isingazivikanwi nyaya. In French, rinogona kushandiswa pamberi pazita, iyo inoshanda chete kune imwe kirasi.

Somuenzaniso: C'est une Belle Bague - Chinhu mhete yakanaka. Panyaya iyi, shoko "ring" hakusi kungoshandisa kekutanga, asi rinoratidzawo boka hunhu - rin'i yakanaka haisi munhu wose.

Une femme Şi imwe phone. - A mukadzi akadanidzira kwaari. Shoko "mukadzi" akanga asina rakauya kuna chete anonzi, kwete akajekeswa, saka pamberi Ishoko zviripo nokusingagumi nyaya une.

Uyu mufananidzo nyaya zvinogona mupfungwa rinotsanangura shoko "vamwe," "mamwe," "mamwe". Kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti kushandisa zvivakamutauro dzakabatana chete kunzwisisa nedudziro chikumbiro vanoda: yacho nokusingagumi nyaya rinoratidza chinhu asingazivikanwe uye kutaurwa.

kukwana nyaya

Nyaya pakutonga mutauro French iri rinoshandiswa kureva zvazvisingaverengeki zvinhu uye zvisiri pachena. By zvazvisingaverengeki zvinhu zvinosanganisira zvokudya fuma (mhepo, mvura), pfuma generalizing mashoko (ruzha, somuenzaniso).

Special kutarisirwa zvinofanira kupiwa PARTICIPLE chimiro. Vari akaumba nokuwedzera kuti rokuti the kune chivakashure. Nokuti mukuru zvijeke, nani kuzivana patafura.

Mienzaniso kushandiswa: Je mange Du viande - I kudya nyama. Muchiitiko chino, zvishomanana nyaya inoratidza kuti chimwe chinhu chakaparadzana chairema chigadzirwa. "Munhu haagoni kudya zvose mumatanda urongwa, - kuti vanofunga French - zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti."

Sie avez Du ushingi. - Muri vakashinga. Ushingi - ndiwo husingaoneki pfungwa kuti zvisingagoni kuyerwa.

French nyaya: sei nemusoro

Nokuti kunzwisisa mari iri nani kushanda kubva musoro kubva randinogara kunyanya French - "nyaya". Exercises achaisa zvose panzvimbo yayo, uye musoro zviri nyore kuyeuka. Muenzaniso wakanaka kurovedza vari mabasa umo zvakaitika nzvimbo uchida dzinoisa rimwe marudzi nyaya.

Exercise 1

Kushandiswa nyaya, yakakodzera zvinoreva.
1) Marie rumbidza __ Roses (mhinduro: más).
2) Robert écrit __ Skript, C'est __ Skript of __ cinema (mhinduro: un, UN, le).
3) C'est __ nappe. C'est __ nappe of Julie. __ nappe Est of __ Bureau (mhinduro: une, la, the, le).

Pane nzira dzakawanda kubatsira kudzivisa kuvhiringidzika mukushandisa nyaya. Ivo kunyanya ine ari yokuronga patsva girama mitemo. Saka, unofanira kurangarira iri kuti nokusingagumi nyaya dziri French zvinoshandiswa pamwe emazita, izvo zvinowanikwa kokutanga, uyewo kuzivikanwa pfungwa. Rushoma Nyaya - chinhu husingaoneki uye zvazvisingaverengeki. Nemashoko "mvura" uye zita nyaya zvokudya zvinogona aoma mupfungwa kutsiva shoko "chikamu". Pane chete chivakashure, hunoreva dzimwe zviitiko zvose.

Nzisisa kutaura interlocutor, kushandura chinhu chinyorwa kuti nyore kuti uzodzoka rubatsiro nyaya. In French, vanokosha chaizvo, nokuti zvakarurama mutongo mamiriro inopiwa nezvimedu izvi. mitemo ndezvokuti magariro akadaro anoita havadi: kunzwisisa - ndizvozvo chaizvo. Uye chokwadi kuuya, unofanira chete zvishoma nesimba.