Automatic Sudaeva AC-44: magadzirirwo nokurondedzerwa

Nhasi, kunyange kusetsa kuwana ndiani wokutanga akasikwa ichi mhando zvidiki, somunhu automaton. Vanhu vakatamira kuvamba ichi zvakananga. First kwakauya nokukurumidza-chikara-zvigwagwagwa, uye ipapo munyika dzakasiyana kunge akagadzirirwa chitsidzo submachine pfuti, uye ipapo, pakazopera Yechipiri World War, akava chinokosha kirasi itsva zvombo kuzivikanwa kurova nepfuti, uye gare gare - muchina. Vomunguva, kufarira nyaya enhoroondo nemauto-zvekushandisa, anozivikanwa nokuda yakakurumbira mazita nenguva vagadziri, immortalized mu musoro zvinouraya zvisikwa zvavo. Thompson, Schmeiser, Shpagin Degtyarev Kalashnikov. Automatic Sudaeva AC-44 sokunge uye AK, uye StG-44, akapa zvokudya pfungwa kuti vokuGermany zvichipomerwa kuvaka kutanga akakwereta mumwe wakachenjera yedu, uye ipapo, uyewo kuti kutevedzerwa mumwe. Kunyanya shanduro iyi vanosimbirira avo zvishoma aiziva unyanzvi, asi havatani nokunamata Western zvose.

Ndiani Sudan

Nadya akaberekwa muna 1912, muna Sura (Simbirsk). With makore gumi namashanu samakanika, ipapo akadzidza ari kukoreji, pashure vane vakashanda senga rokuvaka. Muvambi aidaro kubva 1933, yokutanga zvirongwa mupepa zvimwe tarenda hunhu (nokuti nguva yaro), zvikurukuru, zvakanzi aronga kushandisa michini mwaranzi nokuda otomatiki kudzora muchina-pfuti moto. Pandaishanyira pahondo Sudan zvinonyatsoda zvombo. Zvino paiva Institute Gorky, wokutanga rokusika kubudirira, Dzerzhinsky Academy. Kudzivirirwa chinyorwa rakanga German, mutauro waunoda muvengi kadheti vakadzidza pakati makirasi pamusoro zvinokosha kosi. Subject - LMG chirongwa.

Military Engineer 3rd chinzvimbo AI Sudaevu akarayira kurerutsa basa pfuti Anti ndege, uye iye kukurira basa hwokubvisa zvakawanda, raiva basa, basa iri rave chaizvo kunoshamisa pamwedzi kutanga pavaipfuura hondo. Asi chinonyanya kukosha mupiro waiva akagadzira submachine pfuti PPS-43. Akakodzera ari oga chikamu, uye pamusoro Nadya kuziva kuti murume aizvininipisa chaizvo, haana kunyange kuita kuti mifananidzo, chete kuponesa mifananidzo yenyu kune magwaro, uye havasi hwakanakisisa.

In yayo pfupi-gore 34 upenyu izvi matarenda injiniya iye kubudirira chaizvo. Mumwe ounyanzvi ake aiva AC-44. Automatic Sudaeva zvikuru mberi nguva yake, asi zvinosuruvarisa kuti munyori haana kumbova nenguva 'kuuya'.

Hunoshamisa PPS-43

Kutaura zvazviri, pfungwa "muchina chivhorovhoro" uye "muchina" ihama chaizvo. In unyanzvi, uye dzimwe nguva yakakurumbira hwokugadzira mabhuku kashoma kugoverana mashoko aya. Masoja German uye Soviet vanyori kazhinji "ruoko" zvigwagwagwa, ukuwo P-40 uye PCA - Classic submachine pfuti. Musiyano uri pamanyorerwo nhare. Munguva anenge yehondo yose uye Wehrmacht uye Red Army vakanga vakabata otomatiki mharidzo, dzaona pakushandisa pfupi chivhorovhoro cartridges. Izvi zvinobvumira iwe kupfeka vakareruka zvombo, iro zvikuru kune infantryman. The gakava pamusoro izvo zviri submachine kwepfuti (kana michina, kana muchikwanisa) zvakanakisisa, MP-40, kana PCA, haana abate kwenguva refu.

Zvino mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu, maererano nenyanzvi dzakawanda, zvisingatarisirwi zvachose. Akanakisisa muhondo muchina AI akaziva Sudaeva - submachine pfuti PPS-43. Akanga ari chiedza, yakavimbika, chiine, ndiye vaiva Zvikepe zvombo, paratroopers, vashori uye masoja pamberi-mutsetse. Chaiva Nyanzvi chaiye kuti chaizvoizvo achikopwa pashure pehondo munyika dzakawanda sezvo mukuru mukuru (pasi rezinesi), uyewo pirated.

The kwaita boka idzva zvidiki

PPS-43 - Machine Sudaeva 1943. AC-44 dzataurwa nokuda kwehondo, sezvo zviri pachena kubva indekisi kwayo, inenge mwedzi mishoma, uye muenzaniso uyu akanga akasiyana yapfuura womuenzaniso unopfuura. Chekutanga, rakagadzirirwa inonzi zvenguva katuriji 7.62mm caliber duku pane pfuti, asi nokure simba chivhorovhoro. Chechipiri, magadzirirwo ayo zvakasiyana chaizvo. Chaizvoizvo, mubvunzo akanga yakadzokororwa mapurani chinonzi German Hugo Schmeisser, kutanga zvaitwa nemutoo pfungwa "nokukurumidza-vachiridzira dzepabonde pfuti" muna 1944. Yakanga nzwisa StG-44, anomirira muchinjikwa pakati pfuti uye submachine pfuti. Automatic Sudaeva AC-44 afanane mune rehurukuro, uye pane zvikonzero.

On rinonyengera chitarisiko

Vazhinji hwokugadzira mapatani akafanana nomumwe. Ano motokari Somuenzaniso, zvakaoma kunzwisisa, uye murwi ndege pamwe. The chimiro chinoonekwa chemunhu ari zvinosiyana hwokugadzira zvinodiwa kuti vagadziri kugadzirwa nyaya dziri pragmatically, achisarudza kupfuura ndaisagona kuzvipedza. Machine AC-44 design AI Sudaeva chakafanana "Schmeisser", uye AK-47, kutanga, imwe curved runyanga chitoro, chepiri chivhorovhoro kubata, uye wechitatu, mukuru nhunzi. Zvisinei, iwe chete kuzarura pachifunhiro charo mugamuchiri, uye vachava pachena kupedzisa yokusiyana dzomunyika mashandiro. Asi zvinhu zvokutanga pakutanga.

chitoro

Chinhu chokutanga kuti chokuita nedzimwe ivhu iri pamberi uninitiated mucherechedzi - rudzi hwamanda.

Options zvombo chitoro nzvimbo haisi yakawandisa. The dhisiki zviri nyore uye chiine, asi chombo anova-dimensional matatu, uye hazvina kudaro hwomutambarakede kupfeka. chitoro kumucheto kunogara shure anofamba refu rinobatsira kuti kuneta anorwisa. Direct pepa rehurukuro (sapamazuva German MP-40) zvinokwanisika, asi chete kana rine chivhorovhoro cartridges kuva geometry pedyo cylindrical. Uye StG-44 AC-47 uye AC-otomatiki Sudaeva 44 apera (mu huru musimboti) curved arcuate runyanga. Izvi nokuda conical (nehasha) iumbe zvenguva katuriji. In ichi mhinduro, hapana chinoshamisa, kunongoitwa kwokugamuchirwa. Nenzira, Zvinokosha nokugadzirwa pamusoro curved arc mbiri-musara magazini bhokisi, colloquially "nyanga", hahusi yokuGermany Hugo Schmeisser sezvo unenge yakaoneka munhu Russian makanika, gunsmith Fedorov. Mikoko shure 1916 bvumidzwa. Izvi, panzira, nokuti vanotsigira dzidziso "Western michina shasha."

mubato

Fashion - Mudzimai capricious, zvinokanganisawo zvakasiyana siyana dzimwe nguva zvisingatarisirwi nzvimbo nemabasa evanhu. Kana Soviet submachine-murwi, vakabata PCA akanga kupfura, "sighting mune pfuti," mauto Wehrmacht akaramba MP-40 hwake rworudyi sezvinoita pfuti. Kazhinji, rinokosha yakanga, asi chizvarwa chitsva ivhu nokuda kworutivi rukurusa, anopa imwe nemamiriro zvinonyatsorehwa marongerwo. On Wakaitwa uye muchina Sudaeva arr. 1944 Close muchitoro nzvimbo ine mubato iri zvinosiyana zvinodiwa zvaidiwa pakati guru nomwero.

Front kuona uye kuona

Hongu, vanobhururuka yakakwirira, sapamazuva StG-44. Ichi chimiro aiming hadzisisina wakaiswa pamusoro nzvimbo mhute chubhu. Upfu dererei rumbabvu vakasungira neshure chikamu pachifunhiro charo bhokisi, uye kana bead iri duku, "inowira" kubva kusango maonero museve. Panyaya iyi, kushaya inogara garo uye dhiramu rinomira mugero zvinganaka Sudaevym aiva sarudzo yepakutanga. Somugumisiro, goho kunoderedza, uye kwakawedzera kururama. Maererano zviratidzo izvi AU akapfuudza achishora German Schmeisser.

The zvakafanana. silhouettes, zvavo, anogona kushumira somukuru nharo nevaya vasiri kuziva chaizvo zvombo design, uye kunyanya pamwe muzvigadzirwa mukugadzira nzira chete. Wana zano, kuti Implementation iyo vanobudisa kugadzirwa achava dambudziko isina, asi zvakadaro zvakadai kuti somugumisiro unhu uye kuita unhu vakaramba yakakwirira - ndicho chikuru basa yazvino injiniya. Kuti vagadzire nyore uye zvakanaka nguva dzose kwakaoma kupfuura kuita yoga, kunyange akakwana, asi muenzaniso yakaoma.

Kuenzanisa AC uye AK

Pokutanga zvombo michina iri mubvunzo wakaoma zvayo. Kushandisa pfungwa iyi kunyanya munda yebasa vamwe vanhu harioneki sechinhu chinonyadzisa. Mumwe muenzaniso chombo imwe dhigirii kana mumwe mugumisiro muunganidzwa anobudirira zvikuru dzakabatana uye zvigadziriswe yamboshandiswa.

Pasina kupokana zvemashoko Mihaila Timofeevicha Kalashnikova, akasika zvikuru hombe muchina munhoroondo yevanhu, inofanira Zvisinei, kucherechedzwa kuti vamwe michina dambudziko iye chikwereti kubva Alexei Ivanovich Sudaeva. Mune dzimwe, chinonyanya Kazhinji, kuti AC-44 - akatangira AK-47. Unogona kutanga chaiye nhungamiro kushandisa simba propellant magasi rokusika zvinhu inotevera vapfurwa. Zvisinei, ngadzirambe aida gasi pisitoni yemasiraidhi puranga ichiri kushandiswa 1927, anogadzira apo afunge Degtyaryov pfuti yake. "Kalash" uye "dare" vane chimwe chinhu chakafanana rwokugadzira, ivhu vose mukugadzira mugamuchiri iri zvinoberekwa tsika. Zvichida akararama anogadzira mutauri kwechinguva chiduku, angadai akafunga kukwira dzimwe nzira nyore ano, munguva yehondo iye pachake Aitarisira PPP rikurumidze uye ungano kanoverengeka kuti mazano kuvandudza. Asi saka zvakafadza njodzi chii M. T. Kalashnikov akakwanisa kuuya kwake zvisikwa kuti yakashongedzwa nyore, nemhaka iyo yava rimwe zviratidzo yaitonga.

Features uye zvisarudzo zvakaoma

Automatic Sudaeva AC-44 akakodzera STRUCTURAL yakanaka-Tuning aigona kuva muenzaniso mukuru weSoviet Army, asi yemunyori kufa muna 1946 havana kubereka zvakatendeka ake kuronga okusika. The 1944 munhevedzano nemiedzo vaiva dzakasiyana maviri mharidzo, yakaratidza zvimwe zvikanganiso (kunyanya pasi rakavimbika impactor uye ejector) kubviswa. Weight Machine mushanduro dzakasiyana zvinenge 5.5 makirogiramu. Kukwanisa Magazine aiva 30 vaitenderera, chikuva zvakarurama moto - kusvika mamita masere. Toredzera AC-44 uye havana kuudza njodzi zvimwe zvirongwa zvakawanda, kusanganisira michina Rukavishnikova Bulkin, Korobov, Dementieva. Zvinotaurwa vagadziri vakanga yakawanda, asi aitofanira kusarudza chete mharidzo.