Nomuparadzi mhando "mutungamiriri": unhu

Construction uye kugadzira of Navy - inodhura. Kunenge Naizvozvo, Russian Navy ane refu underfinanced. Over emakore anopfuura maviri, ngarava zvitsva zvinenge kumvura, uye Soviet "nhaka" vari kazhinji akatuma chinyorwa kana namasendi vakatengeswa kwose. Asi zvino kwakanga dzoro yokugadziridza mupomerwi, raiwedzera imwe mari, uye mamiriro ezvinhu wokumwe mutemo rinoratidza zvakajeka kudiwa chiyero yakadaro. Handizvo kare nhau akashuma kuti ari maviri (asi, avo pakati) uchatevedzera mumwe kugamuchirwa itsva muparadzi. Mutungamiri kana munyemba? mubvunzo uyu unogona kupindurwa chete nokuongorora avo ruzivo zvikuru shoma zvinowanikwa panguva. Vashoma, asi ivo zviripo. An chinzvimbo purojekiti zita rayo inoti. "Mutungamiriri" Rigone muparadzi mhando.

Mamiriro zvikepe

Nemidziyo refu, asi kwete nokusingaperi. Ivo zvisingachashandi mupfungwa nomumuviri kuderera pasi kumanikidzwa gungwa mafungu uye simbi kuneta. Vaneta mabheyaringi uye kukuvara magetsi, michini simba, sezvo zvinyoronyoro shure kwavo hazvina kutarisirwa, kutanga upenyu hwavo basa. Pashure gumi kumberi rwisana zvikepe chikepe kubva Russia richaramba shoma nyaya chikwata. 956 Projects ( "Modern"), 1155 ( "zvinomuomera kuikanganwa") uye 1164 ( "Moscow") otsluzhat naye. Ramba "Petr Veliky", "Admiral Nahimov" uye "Admiral Kuznetsov" (inotakura), asi pasina rinotevera dzechikwata chavo kushandiswa iri matambudziko, uye kunyange zvarisingazivi. Task patrol Chokwadi, uchagona kuita zvinoita zvokukandwa Ngarava dzepasi pemvura, asi chaizvo muupenyu hwavo ndiye namano, uye "kuratidzwa mureza," aiva nomukurumbira ivo kuremedzwa, nezvikonzero pachena, haagoni kuva. Pakadaro, kuvakwa refu vaparadzi of "Mutungamiriri" kunokosha.

Chii chiri kuitika US?

Pashure pokuwa USSR kukura US muchiuto pamwe nevamwe imbalances chokuita euphoria yacho kubva pachimiro huru zvinogona muvengi. Zvakaguma backlog (izvo kwakamuka asi zvisingatarisirwi) mumunda inokosha wavanozvisunga ehondo, asi zvikepe zviri US akaramba kubhadharwa hanya kwazvo. NePentagon bhajeti iri hombe, zviri kanoverengeka kupfuura chitsama nemari Armed Forces upi nyika (Russia, somuenzaniso), uye pamusoro kwenguva uye pamwero mukuru zvaMambo mari US utungamiri asingadi kudemba. Nezvekutanga "muparadzi XXI remakore" mhando "Zamvolt" anozivikanwa kuwedzera US yose vavariro. Ngarava iyi yakavakwa kufungisisa zvose kuitika uye nezveramangwana zvinodiwa, zviri haawanzotauri kuoneka kuti radar uye ane zvombo simba chaizvo. Kana Russian muparadzi achakwanisa kutaipa "Mutungamiriri" dzokugadzirisa simba iri? Ndezvipi zvakanakira iye achava zvikuru ano?

Zvisinei, uye kuti kuona chiremerera American vaparadzi kwaizova yakati rokusamhanyira. "Zamvolt" akanga kudhura kunyange gipergigantskogo uto bhajeti of USA. Uyezve, pane mienzaniso yakawanda va neudhadha mari parutivi nePentagon. Newest superesminets anosangana zvose zvinodiwa American unyanzvi: iye huru, kutyisa gnarly, tinorasikirwa mari yakawanda, asi chii chichava kubudirira kwayo mune chaiyo mugungwa yemitambo remapazi nemauto, zvakaoma chaizvo kutaura.

Nei muparadzi?

Kusvikira zvino, munguva yacho kupatsanura ngarava kufunga tonnage yavo. Zvisinei, American "Zamvolta" izvi zvinoratidza kuti misha ine pfungwa yakananga kusangana. Musha yedzinza itsva vaparadzi ari "Mutungamiriri" uyewo kunoenderana kirasi vakawanda anotungamirirwa chombo ngarawa (anenge 11-12 thous. Matani). weighting Izvi kunoyerwa zvinoverengeka, kusanganisira nokuwedzera operative nharaunda (ngarava yakareba havasi diki), zvizhinji zvemagetsi uye kanyanga enyika, uyewo peculiarities simba simba chirimwa. Nei achinzi muparadzi, kwete ngarawa? Nyaya iri pfungwa chaizvo pfungwa. Kudomwa "Mutungamiri" ndiko kurwisa kumahombekombe nzvimbo kurwisa (nokuti kumhara) uye ngarava makirasi siyana romuvengi, uyewo mhepo uye pasi pemvura kushungurudza. pakawanda Izvi zvakafanana nokuti kuvaparadzi.

simba chirimwa

Conceptual masikirwo imwe muparadzi "Mutungamiriri" (uye panguva ino iye zvino) inopa mukana yokusimbisa reactor yenyukireya muchikepe kana gasi turbine injini. Zvakanakira simba renyukireya chirimwa zviri pachena: rinopa anenge mapfumo cruising chikuva, mukuru kuzvionera uye, oddly zvakakwana, vakawanda profitability, vakaratidza kuva zvinoderedza anodawo uye logistics mari (hapana chikonzero anunure mafuta kusvikira kure pfungwa dzenyika penyanza). The mukana kwakajairika gasi turbine chirimwa - hama ayo cheapness. Ndoupi pfungwa kuchatekeshera mapfupa kuonekwa, asi zvinoita kuti idzva mhando nemuparadzi "Mutungamiriri" vachasunungurwa mushanduro mbiri, zvichienderana Achitora pfungwa. Zvikepe Northern uye Pacific fleets, zvinoita sokuti inoda zvikuru kuzvionera, uye pamusoro Sea Black achava zvakakwana gasi turbine simba chirimwa.

Yataurwa Features

Technical Data yazvino warship, sezvinoita mutemo, havana pachena, asi sezvo chete pamusoro magadzirirwo ayo, zvakawanda. Zvisinei, vamwe zvechadenga muparadzi "Mutungamiriri" chichiri kuzivikanwa. . Uyewo anoratidza vakati misha pamusoro matani 12, inobva anowanika mashoko anoratidza kuti maatomu kuuraya nokukurumidza nokusunungura mapfundo 30 ichava yakatsiga, uye gasi turbine - zvishoma zvishoma. Hapana mubvunzo kuti akagadzira uye kuvakwa achatora kufunga zvemberi nokubudirira mune pakavanda saka tinofanira kutarisira angularity chikepe siluetti, sezvinoratidzwa rakabudiswa mifananidzo gadzira Layouts. Zvisinei, zviri zvakafanana yedare kuchaita, contours ane runako runowanzoitika nezvikepe Russian Navy.

Electronic midziyo

Zvikepe Modern anonyanya pakutsvaga vachikwanisa waro rwisana mashoko uye kudzora mamiriro. Zvahuchaita kuti vachivimbisa nemuparadzi mhando "Mutungamiriri" - hazvizivikanwi, uye mumakumi emakore anotevera, ruzivo urwu pakakoromoka ungangova kuti remedied. Navigation michina uye kutungamirirwa midziyo kunoramba kuitwa nani, uyewo motokari kwegore chete vakaisa, ari projected mberi zvigadzirwa midziyo runoita kufunga kuti zvichava zvakasiyana pane zviri zvino. Kana tichishingaira kudzvinyirira mugadziriro pakukurukurirana uye kudzora muvengi, ipapo kuitika kubudirira Russian zvakagadzirwa bureaus kupa tariro kune unoyevedza kuita basa.

zvombo

Chombo uye atirari nehurongwa tiri kuchinja, uye vakatsanya zvikuru, asi kana iwe vanovimba kuitika pamwero Russian zvokushandisa, tinogona kufunga kuti muparadzi "Mutungamiriri" vachaparadzwa vakagadzirira pamwe kumusoro-zvakarurama rwendo zvombo, kumberi "Caliber" uye supersonic "eonikisi". Pari nomucheka-Tuning Danho iri chitundumuseremusere Anti-ndege zvinoita zvokukandwa mugadziriro S-500, uye zvichida kuwana nzvimbo yayo kudzivirira ezvinhu muchikepe. Atirari chinowanzoitika aendeswe aiwanzopiwa wokushanda 152-mm chikwata ( "Coalition" mhando). Chokwadi, hapana mari uye pasina muparadzi torpedoes. Bapiro - helicopters maviri. Uye zvichava seni asingazivikanwi zvevoruzhinji.

Matambudziko uye tarisiro

Matambudziko ari Russian-Ukrainian ukama vakaita zvinhu uye ichi raanoziva chirongwa. Asi, Nicholas turbines, kugadzirwa iro rinotarisirwa nenzvimbo panguva fekitari "Zorya-Mashproekt" ndaisa Rybinsk Motors (avo kugadzirwa michina kuchine kudzidza). Mari neimwe muparadzi vanofungidzirwa panenge mabhiriyoni maviri emadhora akafanana mutengo. Nepo kuvakwa vezvikwata matanhatu akaronga. Pano, Chokwadi, zvose zvinozivikanwa pamusoro muparadzi "Mutungamiriri". Hapana mubvunzo chimwe chinhu achakurayirai kupinda basa Russian Navy.