Biography Marshaka Samuila Yakovlevicha

Hakuna munhu akadaro akanga asingadi kuziva zita Samuil Marshak. The nhetembo ose Mudetembi ichi chipo vanoramba mupfungwa zvose, kana iwe kuvanzwa kamwe. Biography Marshak akati kuti munhu uyu zvinoshamisa akaberekwa muna 1887. Zvino musi November 3 paguta Voronezh. Samuil, kunze kwokuti akanyora nhetembo anoshamisa, aivawo mabhuku mutsoropodzi, munyori wemitambo, mushanduri. Akanga paakavapa ari Stalin uye Lenin Prize.

Uduku uye kuyaruka

Marshak Biography anotiudza kuti nyanduri akazvarirwa mumhuri yechiJudha. baba vake aishanda chirimwa, iyo mubasa kugadzirwa sipo. Amai raiva nyore vemba. Samuel aiva Ostrog chikoro, ipapo dzidzo akagamuchira muSt Petersburg uye Yalta dzokurovedza muviri. Nyanduri ramangwana kare achiri muduku aiva nesimba uye aida kuziva. Paaiita zvidzidzo zvake muSt Petersburg, akapedza nguva yakawanda ari dzimba dzose raibhurari. munhu uyu, kuwedzera dzidzo pamba, kuwana iye kunyange kunze. Pakutanga aidzidza panguva Polytechnic College muLondon, uye ipapo paYunivhesiti chete guta.

zvisikwa

Marshak Biography anoudza pamusoro wake kuziva Bamba Gorky. Izvi zvakaitika muna 1904. The Russian munyori mukuru pakarepo vakaona uye akanzwa kuti Samueri ndiye unyanzvi, ane ramangwana kunyora nhetembo. Young Marshak aigara Yalta koteji Maksima Gorkogo nemaviri. Uye bhuku rekutanga unyanzvi mukomana haatori refu. Akasunungurwa muna 1907. Zvisinei, nhetembo dingindira yaiva dzidziso yechiJudha. Collection akanzi "Sionidy".

Biography Marshak akati kuti kubva 1906 anogara St. Petersburg, kusvikira 1911. Panguva kuti nyanduri, sezvinoita dzomupepanhau kuti vakaroorana Petersburg shanduro anoenderera rwendo kuMiddle East. The zvechigarire pfungwa kuti Samuel akagamuchira zvakamuita kuti kusika zvakanakisisa chigadzirwa.

Marshak uye aigara England, uye ane mudzimai wake. Ikoko chose nguva yakawanda dzidzo yake uye kudzidza ngano. MuEngland, akatanga kushandurira kupinda Russian yomunharaunda chigadzirwa. The Nyanduri Russian vakadzoka muna 1914, akashanda somutariri dzomupepanhau mu amachinda nemisha. Kubvira muna 1920, iye anotanga kuzarura vana tsika masangano, kusanganisira vana wavo yemitambo anosika (uye kutanga panguva iyoyo Russia). Kwaari anotamba composes pachake. Nokuti vana murume uyu zvaaita yakawanda. Munhu wose anoyeuka usingafi ake "The zvakaedza benzi shoma mbeva," kana "Vana vari keji." Zvinhu zviri refu ounyanzvi.

"Sparrow," imwe magazini vana yakarongwa Petrograd. Uye zvakare Ndakaedza Samuil Marshak. Biography ake anoti guru chikamu hwake mudetembi akatsaurira kuti mabhuku vana.

Munguva yehondo, basa rake mberi. Murume uyu zvinoshamisa anobayira Mugove kuvaka kindergartens uye zvikoro chebhodho. Zvisinei, haana chete akasika vana basa, asiwo zvakakomba satires panyaya yezuva. Nguva pfupi asati afa akabudisa imwe autobiographical yokufungidzira.

upenyu Personal

Biography Marshak akati kuti akanga akaroora muna 1912 kusvika Sophia Mikhailovna. Vakaunganidza Natanel mwanasikana, uyo ava nemakore gore rimwe akafa zvinotyisa ezvinhu - nokuti makakanganisa rinopisa samovar. Mwanakomana muduku vaviri vaigara '21 - akafa tibhii. Asi mukuru kunyange zvishomanana ruzivo baba, akava nomukurumbira yefizikisi. Muzukuru Nyanduri mupenyu nanhasi. Iye chiremba-narcologist uye zvakarurama ichinyatsozivikanwa mune zvimwe yeChina.

Brief Biography Marshak akati akasiya ino nyika muna 1964. Mudetembi akararama upenyu hwakanaka.