Boeing 763 (Boeing 763). The kambani "Boeing"

A vaitungamirira US akaigadzira avhiyesheni michina vatanga yaro yokutanga ndege muna June 1916. Nhasi boka "Boeing" - vesangano huru, kudzimbahwe Chicago. The chete mukwikwidzi vakakodzera pamwe chete nhau imwe European kambani anogona kunzi "Airbus".

Zvisaririra hondo

mabasa ayo ari yendege pamusika, kambani rakatanga seaplane duku chakagadzirirwa nokuda zvizivikanwe kuti muvambi William Boeing. Munguva 1930s uye panguva Second World War kambani Profile akarambwa yakananga vakawanda-anogadzirwa B-17 "Flying Fortress" uye B-29. Kusunungurwa mota zvakadaro muna 1944 yairema 350 ndege pamwedzi.

mutakurwi mienzaniso

Wokutanga kambani mutakurwi ndege Boeing akatanga 367-80, hwaakange Ivan Kuchin mufananidzo gumi gare gare, muna 1964, akanga akakudziridza ndokuiswa kugadzirwa kupfuura vakawanda muenzaniso yevagari kwendege - dzakatevedzana 737. Zvisinei aviagigant akaramba kutyora zvinyorwa. Makore maviri gare gare, akagadzira pakukura, hombe uye rinorema ndege panguva - iri Boeing 747. Nokuti anenge makumi mana nemakore, muenzaniso uyu vakabata laurels huru mhepo swinger, pamberi chinyorwa muna 2005, Airbus A-380.

Shure zvishoma kupfuura makore makumi maviri, kufunga zviri nezvekutanga pamusoro pamisika muenzaniso ari Boeing 763, uye makore mana gare gare - dzakatevedzana 757. The maviri michina rwendo mutsetse zvakagadzirirwa flights diki uye unosvikirwa akareba.

Boeing 763

Zvinofanira kutsanangura duku chikabviswa iri Coding uye chokuguma. Series 767 akanga pakutanga kumiririrwa chete dikidiki 200. Maererano kupatsanura ICAO ndege vakatumirwa kubva chidimbu V762, senguva dzose kuti ichi mureza 4-didzhitovom Cipher. Muna 1984, shanduro ane kwenguva ndege nharaunda V762ER (kumwezve range) akamuka kushanda isiri kumira transatlantic pakutengeserana. A gore nehafu gare gare, muna January 1986, akawedzera kuti matanhatu nehafu metres rapfuura muenzaniso pasi yayo yeEncoding Boeing 763, kana V763, tanga akasimuka mumhepo.

Airlines hope

A aibudirira mhinduro kubva aviakontserna rwakakurumidza akakurumbira. Model rakakodzera kuita vasiri chichiita Flights pamusoro madaro kusvika 18.000 makiromita, kunyanya muchina shanduro V763ER. Muchiitiko chino, zvaigona kupfeka kunzvimbo nokuti 747th haasi kuwana anoverengeka vanhu, uye mafuta kudyiwa ndege yaiva zvikuru mari pane ayo maviri storey ishamwari. Serious kuwedzera kunonyanyisa yasimuka uremu vaipa kubudirira muenzaniso Boeing 763. Photo akanaka vokudenga pakarepo rikazadza mapeji pamberi magazini nemapepanhau. The chikuru mutengi iri ndege dzino yazova National kambani American Airlines (American Airlines).

rwokugadzira unhu

Zvinobatsira muenzaniso hombe rinorondedzerwa yezvokutengeserana kubudirira yaro avhiyesheni pamusika. ndege About 700 dzichiri kushanda ne Air munyika, uye kugadzirwa mienzaniso kuramba nhasi. Boeing 763 dzimwe shanduro E, anozivikanwa munyika sezvo "gororo" nokuda kwayo catchy coloring, akatenga nokuti private ishandiswe Russian muzvinabhizimisi Roman Abramovich.

Technical zvechadenga muenzaniso chinoratidza kwayo Kukwezva ouinjiniya:

• Length: 54,94 M
• Urefu: 15,85 M
• Mapapiro: 47,57 M
• Kunonyanyisa yasimuka uremu: 158.860 makirogiramu
• Empty uremu: 86080 makirogiramu
• Mafuta vanokwanisa: 4589 M
• Payload: 33.3 T
• Misa pasina mafuta: 113,5 M
• Kumhara uremu: 123,4 M
• Bapiro nzvimbo: 283,3 sq.m.
• The cruising kumhanya 860 km / h (0.80 M)
• Kunonyanyisa kumhanya: 914 km / h
• Cruising chechetere: 10,500 M
• Kunonyanyisa uchishandisa kukwira: 13.200 M
• Range pamusoro muchitiza; 8500? Km (11,900? Km Ere series)
• Kunonyanyisa Range (nokuti ER series): 17890? Km
• mumwe kumhanya kureba 2600 M
• Engines: 2 turbojet injini Pratt & Whitney JT9D-7R4
• Passenger vanokwanisa: kusvika vanhu 350
• Management Crew: 2 vanhu

gimli giraidha

July 23, 1983 ndege Boeing 767 Air Canada yendege AS143 inotevera ndege kubva Ottawa kuna Edmonton, paiva inonakidza ushingi. At cruising kukwira pamusoro 12,000 metres kubva ndege aitarisira mafuta zvachose uye unplug vose Motors. Izvi imhaka nokupfuuridzirwa yakakanganiswa mashoko kubva injiniya kusvikira mutyairi: nedozapravili ndege panguva yekubva yendege. Pamwechete injini, patsanura zvemagetsi simba uye kudzora mano ose, vadonhedzera kwokudzvinyirira iri hydraulic ino. Rwoga kudzidza chimbichimbi turbine dzinofambiswa izvozvo wakadenha magetsi kubva motokari wokufema negadziriro yeparutivi namano.

The vezvikepe akakwanisa kunyika ndege panguva yekare uto mujinga Gimli muna US, uchishandisa unyanzvi piloting gliders. Zvitsigiro akanga achinja ayo mabhizimisi Profile kuna Automobile Club, apo ari manheru makwikwi. Ndege akarega vanenge makumi matatu metres kubva vaoni. Hapana vatakurwi uye vashandi haana kukuvara. Dance muchina wo rakaramba uye zita remadunhurirwa rokuti "Gimli giraidha." Mazuva maviri gare gare, ndege akabvisa kubva yavo nemauto chawo, pashure zviduku igadziridzwe.

zvinouraya neizvi

Dai 26, 1991 yeAustria Airlines Boeing 763 Lauda Air unoshanda yakarongerwa de NG004 nzira Hong Kong - Bangkok - Vienna. Panguva kukwira kweinenge 7500 metres pakarepo akatendeukira pamusoro neizvi ari kuruboshwe injini (harungashandurwi atambanudzira turbine), uye ndege akatendeukira zvikuru kuruboshwe. Kuruboshwe Bapiro ndege paiva kuwa vachasimudza kubudikidza 25%, izvozvo vakatendeuka akaputsa. nokukurumidza dance motokari rakamhanya, kunhonga nokukurumidza. Mushure 29 masekonzi mushure neizvi nokukurumidza yakanga Mach 0.99, uye Boeing akanga akapotsa kukunda inzwi mhinganidzo, asi nekuda kukuru kuzara ndege rakaparadzwa mumhepo pane imwe kukwira pamusoro 1200 metres pamusoro pegungwa. All Flight 223 vanhu vakaurayiwa.

9/11

Mukutanga Mumatsutso 2001, chinhu chakaitika kuti kwete chete United States asi yose nyika. ndege mbiri kubhururutsa imwe American Airlines vakabatwa musi magandanga September 11 uye mbiri ndege ichibhururuka vendege United Airlines, kureva, vaviri Boeing 757-200 uye vaviri Boeing 767-200. Zvachose zvose akakunda ndege kuti zuva vaiva 19 nhengo masangano nemagandanga. Vose 767th takaendeswa kuruboshwe uye kodzero neshongwe World Trade Center aine musiyano pakati maminitsi gumi navatanhatu pakati kwemotokari. Mushure maminitsi 25, ari 757th American Airlines ndokunobondera nePentagon, uye yokupedzisira ndege yakadonha muPennsylvania. Kokutanga munhoroondo avhiyesheni ndege vakanga asvika zvose pamusoro muUnited States neCanada, kunze zvinobhururuka vezvokurapa basa uye mapurisa nemotokari. Vose vakafa yaiva vanhu 2.977, kwete kusanganisira 19 hijackers.

Boeing muRussia

Popular womuenzaniso nhasi wakashanda kubudikidza vendege siyana. Zvisinei, Aeroflot ndege haana kuiswawo mupaki muenzaniso uyu panguva ano iyoyo, vendege "Transaero" vakavhura 16 panhivi muchiso ichi, uye 2 ndege V762 Series mudziyo. Mumwe nomumwe wavo rakakamurwa dzakawanda makirasi Salons uye siyana kwevari mutakurwi basa.

zvigaro

Mumwe muridzi yendege mapapiro hofori pachayo akasununguka kusarudza sei kuisa mufambi nezvigaro ari kabhini uye sei makirasi zhinji basa zvokudya airliner yayo Boeing 763. The zano iri kabhini ane mwero nzvimbo uye disaggregated kupinda makirasi unoratidzwa mufananidzo.

vakakundikana mugari wenhaka

Series 767-300 andisiya chinhu zvakakanganwika kukura nyika avhiyesheni. New aviakontserna Boeing 787 Dreamliner aifanira kuva akatsiva akatevedzana pashure mharidzo yacho yepamutemo. Asi ikozvino, makore matatu pashure ayo zvokutenga ndege yokutanga, 763rd muenzaniso richiri anogadzirwa, uye "Boeing" vachagamuchira vaitaura kuti zvaAtemisi ndege.