Borman Martin: zvakavanzika Biography ake

"The Munyori dhiyabhorosi", "Brown yapamusoro ', murume akanga nguva seri choushe Führer, wakange yechipiri" Ini ", mumvuri wake - ndiye Martin Bormann.

History anoziva izvi "shasha zvakaipa" somumwe anokosha vatungamiriri Nazi, sendarama asinganzwisisiki uye muduku neruzhinji unhu, nemaune kudziviswa mbirikira uye vanozvidza inokudza, mazita uye voruzhinji pamutemo.

makore muduku

Mwanakomana Theodor Bormann - munhuwo mabha- mushandi - akaberekwa musi June 17, 1900. Ndava nemakore 18 iye akanzi kuhondo, uye ipapo muchirongwa World War First. Zviri pachena mabasa echiuto, Martin Bormann haana kufanana, sezvo ari zvatinosiita zvakarongeka: kushumira kofi, dzinopfekwa masutukezi nevamwe vanhu zvomumwe, kuchenesa majombo. Kunyange dundundu nezvokuti akanga ari oga ari atirari chemazana chehondo, iro zvichipomerwa ane muvhidhiyo uchapupu. Kuva anoda nyika upenyu uye kutarisira hope yokuvawo murimi kuverenga, vakapedza kudzidza kosi mushure demobilization kuti vanachiremba zvokurima, ndine mukurovedza kubatana Anti-oukuru sangano.

Apedza, Martin akanzwisisa anotarisira kuti munda kumashure Troyenfelsa, akatungamirira vepo kure-kurudyi sangano, izvo zvakazara aratidze zvavo mushandi nemano hofisi. Kuva mukuru muhoro, Bormann haggling pachivande chakabiwa kubva pfuma uye akanga kamwe akabatwa "riri kupisa" mudzidzisi chikoro, Walter Kadova. Mudzidzisi Borman Martin uye shamwari yake vakauraya, nokuti chii vaiva dhoku. Nezvikonzero isingazivikanwi, utsotsi kwainzi masanga, uye Bormann akatongerwa mujeri kwemwedzi 11, pashure kushumira kuti, akadzokera kunzvimbo yake yekare basa sezvo gamba anenge atambura kurangwa kururamisira.

ruzivo Prison Bormann

Mbavha, dzokufungidzira basa akatungamirira zvakare naye, izvo hazvina kutadzisa Bormann unooneka mune zvematongerwo enyika. iye kunyange asati vakabatana mhosva DNFP - rimwe simba zvikuru mapato kuGermany, uye muna 1922 akava bhurigedhi varwi H. Rossbach. Vasvika pakugumisa kuti pano unonyatsoenderana, sezvo zvimwe akadhakwa kuungana pamwe nemisodzi kutukwa hurumende haisi rovira, zvinonyatsoda pfungwa Nazism, Borman akaenda kumba, uko akabatana ari "Frontbann" - zvisiri pamutemo muchiuto sangano SA stormtroopers.

Muna 1927, Borman akabatana Nazi Party, vakava mutevedzeri Gauleiter Fritz Sauckel, uye gare gare musoro inishuwarenzi dhipatimendi racho uye musoro zvoupfumi dhipatimendi. Muna 1929 akaroora Gerda Buch - mwanasikana Mukuru Justice yebato reNazi.

Zvapupu pamuchato vaiva Rudolf Hess uye Adolf Hitler. Bormann vakava vabereki vana gumi, vapfumbamwe vacho vakapona. mwana vachikudza First godparents akapa zita Adolf.

Martin Bormann semhuri murume

Ukama vawanani zvakakonzera nokuvhiringidzika mune zvematongerwo yeChina - zvemadhenari pembe Martin uye Gerda akanga patsoka dzake. Iye haadi kunyadziswa nokuda kwavo kuzvipira puppy. Iye akatsigira murume wake pazvinhu zvose, kunyange ukama nevamwe vakadzi rwakakurudzira mukadzi pamutemo uye akapa zano. Zviripachena, saka ukama pakati vawanani kwave zvakasimba chaizvo.

Up upward

Pakapera 1929 pamusoro mirayiridzo iri Führer Borman Martin yaakasika pachake akatungamirira National Socialist Automobile Corps. Anobudirira debut wakaonekwa, uye mukutanga 30s Bormann aishanda pamwe chete Genrihom Gimmlerom, zvinobudirira kushandisa zvakaitika ichangobva yokufungidzira. For zvibereko uye anoshingaira basa akatorwa kune financier wavarindi utungamiri. Zvakanyorwa pano pana mari nyaya National kukosha Bormann akaratidza unyanzvi nedzenyu, akabatsira kutsigira nepaitengwa yechiFascist kufamba nenzira mukurumbira vagadziri German.

In Berchtesgaden Hitler, Bormann akavakazve imba - the Berghof (kunyange vakanyorwa musi Bormann), uye ipapo aiva maneja kwayo, vakapiwa zvinhu zvose zvemari pachavo. Chinzvimbo Reichsleiter, SS General, musoro Rudolf Hess midziyo, kuti Führer pachake mubatsiri - matanho ose aya Bormann nyore kukunda kuti vave hunokosha kuna Hitler pachake. Iye anopa sangano vebato congresses, uye basa akatunhidzwa akadai seakabata "purges" iri midziyo reNazi Party. Nokuti vakachengeteka zvakakwana, Borman, zaimevshy nezvavasingadi of "vakwegura", akabatana SS, saka anoita akava mukuru vashandi mitemo yacho NSDAP. Izvi akamutendera dzokurasa njodzi vaNazi panguva yavo kungwara. Kutumira kunaka nechemberi, mudyandigere, Hex, penga kumupomera kana rakada inozviitira - upenyu uye basa mutevedzeri zvino mumaoko ake.

Bormann ukama kuchiKristu

Borman saka kunaka nemafungiro chiKristu, izvo, kuwedzera kutambudzwa Church vanotyisa, pamutemo akabuda mairi. Muna 1937, iye vakaisa kurambidza kupinda NSDAP vanhu vane zvirevo vatsvene, uye chirevo muna 1938, rinotaura kuti kutenda kwechokwadi vanofanira kubvuma National Socialist maonero. Kunyange zvose chaunofarira Christmas akaita Bormann wake (ane farira mutsigiri maonero nomukwanyina) Shamwari kusingafadzi uye kwakasimbisa chivimbo chokuti hapana vana vavo havana kuwira pasi kwaiita chiKristu.

Zvinosuruvarisa upenyu akasarudza kudaro - Vana Martina Bormana akava yeRoma, uye Adolf Martin, mwanakomana mukuru, mupristi.

Runokosha pachavo mubatsiri ari Führer

Muna 1944 Bormann akava zvakakodzera zvachose kuti Hitler, uye akatora chikamu pachisarudzo ose pasi kukurukurwa, akatora shama basa akarasikirwa chivimbo muna Party Rudolfa Gessa. Kugadzwa ake raigona akafanoona, asi haina kufarira nezvakapoteredza ari Führer. Bormann haana kufanana Nekuti chakavanzika manomano, akanga asina kuziva kuruzhinji, uye ayo nesimba vasanyumwa. Sezvo yaHitler private munyori, akanga akatungamirira Party Chancellery, kusimbiswa mumaoko ose levers simba webato - hombe uye akafanana chete kuti Stalin simba pakuvira kwezuva Lenin upenyu. Vakarongeka mashandiro eumambo bureaucratic mashandiro kukonzera zvinhu zvakadai:

• titanic basa kugona uye nesimba Martin Bormann;
• zviri inokosha nokuda Führer;
• nguva dzose wakangwarira;
• anogarokanganiswa basa munyaya;
• pazvose pamusoro vashandi kuchinja;
• unremitting zvinoda kurangwa.

Basa Munyori Führer Borman Martin akanga akakwana - fembera chishuvo anorichengeta ake, nokuvimbika, nokungwara uye nounyoro vakateerera zvose mirairo mutungamiri wavo, uyo akatengeswa zvachose vakaperera.

Zvakajeka, zvakajeka uye Kupfupika pakati mishumo romunhu vakasarudzwa chokwadi, nounyanzvi zvasangana neshinda chivande nokunyengera zvinenge nguva dzose pasi agamuchirwe Führer sarudzo zvaida Bormann. Nepo Martin Bormann ainakidzwa nyasha Hitler, hapana kunyange akaedza kuti varuputsire kubva panzvimbo, zvinoberekwa basa rakadaro rakaoma.

Bormann kurwisa enyika vepamusoro

Hongu, uye Borman Martin vakaedza angambosvika kuchengeta vakwikwidzi kure, nguva dzose kuchengetedza uye nouchenjeri kushandisa aitungamirira chinzvimbo. Akaita kuwira chiremera Goebbels, Himmler, Ribbentrop, Goering nevamwe pamusoro Reich. Zvisinei, yakunda "mambo pati," sezvo akanzi vavengi, hazvina refu. Akashandura kubvisa hondo zvisingadzoreki kwaaizoita dambudziko. August 10, 1944 nokutanga pamusoro Bormann muStrasbourg dzakatorwa nevamiririri inorema bhizimisi uye zvechiuto. On kuungana akakurukura mukana ekisipoti kubva "nebato goridhe" nyika kuti tichengetedze mari nokuda resumption reNazi kufamba munguva nani.

The okupedzisira pamberi

Nguva pfupi asati afa, pakupera April 1945, Hitler akagadza Bormann pamusoro utsanzi romukova - Reich mubato munyaya.

Pashure vakakundikana akurukure Goebbels Zhukov nguva yekumbotaurirana kuzviuraya, Bormann akasarudza kupukunyuka chero nzira kumedura kubva Berlin. Kubvira ipapo, vapenyu harina kuonekwa. Ndaigona chete kufunga apo Martin Bormann akanyangarika. Angadai akafa, asi muviri haana kuwanikwa; Aigona makapukunyuka, asi zvino pakupedzisira ingadai akazviratidza pane vamwe nhau. Nokuda kwokushayikwa chitunha muna 1946 Bormann akanga nemhosva asipo pedyo muNuremberg Tribunal uye akatongerwa rufu.

Three Lives Martina Bormana

Maererano neimwe shanduro, Martin Bormann, achitora "yebato goridhe", akatizira South America, kwaakabereka guru muridzi womunda.

Chechipiri shanduro kunoratidza kuti Martin Bormann - Soviet njere mumiririri akanga basa muna 1939. April 29, 1945, chokwadi chokuti rufu yaHitler, akavapa kumauto Soviet uye chinyararire vaigara Soviet Union. Muna 1972 akafa uye akavigwa Lefortovo, panguva yekare kumakuva. No uchapupu shanduro iyi haritsigiri.

Biography Bormana Martina nokuda wechitatu shanduro, zvikuru anobata, agumisa ake upenyu nzira May 2, 1945. Zviripachena, nzira iyo kutiza Berlin yakarongerwa Bormann, rakavharwa. Achiziva kuti hazvibviri ruponeso, akaona kuburikidza chinu cyanide. Muna 1972 muBerlin, mapfupa evanhu, anofungidzirwa kuzivikanwa sezvo zvasara Bormann akawanikwa panguva kuripisa chitima njanji. Muna 1998, DNA pachisara izvo akabvuma Martin Bormann Jr., pakupedzisira wakasimbisa. Martin Bormann madota vakapararira pamusoro kwazvakarerekera mvura yeGungwa reBaltic.

In pekufa Bormann

Achiedza comprehensively kudzidza pamusoro upenyu, pamusoro mashoko kunyangarika uye kutapwa "rworudyi" of Führer zhinji vhidhiyo mafirimu akaitwa. Munhevedzano mabasa mazhinji vari:

• "Unsolved zvakavanzika. Kupi uye kana akafa, Martin Bormann. " Vhidhiyo anoisa shanduro mberi wandei wematambudziko ake. Kune kunyange kufungidzira kuti Bormann aiva apambwa British ungwaru.
• "Martin Bormann. Uchitsvaka ndarama vaNazi. " In basa iri, chikwata mutungamiriri riri kuedza kutevera gwara "mashoko saonekwa Nazi" kuitira kuti aone kuti chero, kunyange vanomirira shanduro Kutsakatika ake.
• "Martin Bormann. Secretary hwadhiabhori. " Chinhu Russian basa. Pane zvechokwadi vari kuedza kuratidza vateereri zvakanga Martin Bormann, ane Biography rinoguma Dots matatu.