Budget mutsetse - Mapping nezvaanogona uye zvido chero mushandisi

Hupenyu chero nyaya imwe constraints zvoupfumi ndiyo mari. Pfungwa iyi inonzi "bhajeti nekurovererwa" uye inowanika chete kune mhinduro pamusika anotsanangura kuti kubvumira kushandiswa chikwama pakati mutengi. Zvakajeka, kuti bhajeti nekurovererwa mutsetse anofananidzwa achirurama mutsetse. Chinoronga kunyikadzimu kuita.

Nemamwe mashoko, bhajeti mutsetse uri zvakawanda zvisarudzo havabvumirwi kuti mutengi. Munhu wose anoenzanisa mari yako uye mari, uye somugumisiro anogamuchira munhu zvichienderana bhajeti.

Nokuti ziso kuratidzwa pfungwa zvakakodzera kuderedza kusiyana zvigadzirwa maviri chete zvigadzirwa - 1 uye 2. Kana zvekushandisa mari yose bedzi kutenga nhumbi 1 pamusoro akabatana kutwasuka vachaona zvokuti tigokuzivisai nhamba vezvikwata kuparadzwa chigadzirwa. Akati chitsama anogona pakutsvaga mutengi mari rumwe rutivi uye mutengo kwenhumbi 1 - rumwe.

Izvi zvekushandisa kutenga item 2, chichagamuchirwa akaratidza pfungwa pamusoro chinjikira akabatana. Nokudaro, bhajeti iri mutengi mutsetse inotengwa nokubatana vaviri pfungwa idzi.

Zvichienderana ichi zvingafananidzwa muchidimbu sezvinotevera. Budget mutsetse - chine pfungwa, chimwe nechimwe anoratidza mubatanidzwa mune zvimwe kukura nenhumbi 1 ne2, kuunganidza iyo mutengi vachapedza mari yavo zvizere. Kurutivi bhajeti mutsetse kuruboshwe inotaura unhu ose zvichibvira sarudzo kuti mutengi, i.e., unogona chaizvoizvo kutenga disclosures munzvimbo iyi iri mubatanidzwa zvigadzirwa (1 uye 2). Zvisinei, mumamiriro ezvinhu aya achaita kurondwa bhajeti zvekushandisa hakusi zvakazara. Kufunga kurutivi rworudyi mutsetse, zvinganzi vakagumisa kuti wemishonga inoumbwa akati mari aumba kubva mukuru nevatengi mari.

Saka, rakadzika kwazvo mutengo mutsetse uye pfungwa dziri kuruboshwe kwayo, inozivikanwa zvezvinotaurwa bvumidzwa tsika kusarudza imwe User kuti kupiwa yakawanda kwemari uye runoenzanirana mitengo. Makuriro uchasarudza kushandura saizi dzavo uye chimiro, zvichienderana mari uye mitengo nhumbi 1 ne2.

With kuwedzera mari bhajeti mutsetse runoita kurudyi newokuti ayo yapfuura nzvimbo. Uye apo kuderedza kushingaira zvinoriumba inodedera kuruboshwe.

Kuri kuti anochinja mutengo rimwe chigadzirwa, uye wechipiri mutengo inoramba kuzochinja, kuti bhajeti mutsetse anochinja pakona rimwe mafungiro. Somuenzaniso, kuwedzera mutengo kwenhumbi 1. iyi, mutengi inopedzera zvose mari yake iri kutenga ino chaiyo chigadzirwa. Naizvozvo, kuti bhajeti munyonga kuchaita piringisha ari chinjikira akabatana muzvirevo pfungwa, sezvo kukosha nenhumbi 2 kumbochinja. The mira akabatana ndiyo mutsetse chinoyambuka panguva rakadzika chechetere. Saka, munda mutengi kugona ipfupi, uye bhajeti mutsetse anova pesva.

Kufanana chero zvoupfumi pfungwa, kuti bhajeti nekurovererwa mutsetse ine zvivako yaro:

1. Sezvo zvinhu iri bhajeti mutsetse, vane nerechiHebheru kukosha kuwedzera kutenga ari chigadzirwa zvinogoneka chete ane runoenzanirana vasanyanye pakuunganidza mumwe. Ndokusaka munyonga hunotora akaipa Nemikwidza nokuda inofambiswa kuratidza variables.

2. Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro, kuwedzera mutengi mari panguva dzose mitengo achatungamirira kuti misha yacho mutsetse zvaivapowo kurudyi. The neizvi maitiro, achidzikisa mari - zvakananga inofamba kuruboshwe. Total goho kuchinja havagoni kuchinja kurereka yorusvingo ari mutsetse, mutsara chete richichinja Coordonatele pakati mharadzano pfungwa pamwechete rinoronga namasanhu.