Cables uye adapters. SATA waya nokuti zvakaoma dhisiki

Kutenga chimwe chitsva nokuti PC achakuisa kunyatsofunga nezvokuti worudzii waya zvamunoda, kuti unofanira kutenga zvimwe uye zvichingodaro. D. Saka, kudzivisa matambudziko chero zvakadaro, zvinokosha pakarepo nechokwadi chokuti une yoga wemabhuku kombiyuta haungavhenekeri matambudziko. Uye kana iwe kunzwisisa chii USB, SATA waya kuti achaita angakutyisa.

Chii?

Kudzidza muenzaniso pachako makombiyuta, iwe vakaramba akasangana inowanikwa ichi. Chii uye sei zvinokosha, haasi munhu wose anoziva. Kunyange abstruse tsanangudzo Indaneti hapasi kupa tsanangudzo rokuti yakarurama. I chokwadi kana wose anonzwisisa chii munhu Serial inowanikwa, uye asingadi kunyange kunzwisisa zvose mashoko okuchengetera.

Kuti zvive nyore, kwete pakarepo kuti SATA «kumusoro» nomumwe pamanyorerwo - Ata, uye inotumidzwa zita rayo kwaari. inowanikwa ichi, kana, kupfuura kungoti, kuti connector ine hurongwa Serial mashoko. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mashoko ari chinopfuudzwa pana 1 ikakuruma pane imwe nguva. Pakazoti mashoko ndeizvi mumwe nomumwe pamusoro chete gwara.

SATA waya ari matsva aiwanzopiwa wokushanda naye mashoko okuchengetera. Kazhinji, zvinoreva zvakaoma tikachirega. Iwe vakatenga njanji uye uchida kuisa hurongwa. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kuwana waya kuti format, uye kubatanidza nemotokari kuti motherboard.

mugadzi

Tisati ticharamba kubata inowanikwa yedu, tinodzidza yaiva zvinhu yapfuura shanduro yacho. Ata ane rakafanana kwakaita SATA, asi yaiva imwe nzira. Kusiyana zvapfuura inowanikwa, zvinoshanda pamwe yakafanana date hutachiwana. Somugumisiro, hutachiwana uye negashiro Data yaitwa panguva imwe chete.

Asi iye achiri kushanda mu tandem pamwe okuchengetera zvenhau, pakati zvakanga nemotokari zvakaoma kana Manyiminya tikachirega. Mushure Ata-up SATA, akasarudza rename inowanikwa rokutanga Akash (Parallel Ata).

Features

SATA waya zvakaoma ngarurege ine maitiro ayo. Iye chinomiririrwa 7-Pin connector. Kusiyana yapfuura mumwe, akanga nguva shoma. The Ata rakashandiswa sezvavanonzwa 40 maburi. Kunakisa zvinhu zvitsva rava duku uye ayo nharaunda. Kana iwe batanidza nayo anopindura chiduku uye saka hazvirevi kufukidza ive mhepo rikabudisira kutonhora vemamwe zvinoriumba. Wiring joko rave Chakarerutswa.

Chimiro inowanikwa itsva chinopa kukwanisa kubatanidza vakawanda netambo. Akasimba kupfuura simbi uye simba netambo. Meals vari muDare migero zvitatu: +3,3 V, +5 V uye +12 V. Pakati ano namano kuti kutsigira youduku ichi, pane avo kuti kushanda zvakananga kuna SATA connector, uye pane avo kuti anotsigira Molex.

Chimwe musiyano kubva rapfuura zvinowanika yakanga nyore chokuita. Zvino imwe waya richibatanidza mumwe mudziyo pane vaviri sepakutanga. Zvino, vanoverengeka mano zvinogona vakavhiyiwa panguva imwe chete pasina sokunonoka kana zvinovhiringidza. Akanyangarika uye dambudziko vakawanda netambo uye waya.

contactsGoogle

SATA waya nokuti mudziyo anofanira zvose 7-mbambo nokwauri uye 15-Pin simba zvitengeswa. Pane imwe nzira panzvimbo 15-Pin connector kushandiswa pamusoro kuonana 4 Molex. Asi zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti kana iwe batanidza zvose netambo kuti simba shoma, zvino Ungangove, nemotokari nesimba kuchapisa. Inowanikwa rinoshanda maviri mugero hutachiwana. Mabikirwo yakaderera-voltage differential zvichikurukura zvinogona kutapurira mashoko ari mukuru kakawanda, asi ushandise isingadhuri akakura.

Panewo rimwe 13 vokukurukura. It rinoshandiswa servers kana zviduku mano apo matete Zvifambiso anoshandiswa. Iye akabatana uye ine zvikamu zviviri: semikontaktnogo date bhazi uye matanhatu-Pin simba zvitengeswa.

tanga

Sezvo veMubatanidzwa SATA netambo, pane mhando dzakawanda uye dzakasiyana-siyana. Wokutanga dzokororo akapinda 2003. It kushanda ari kakawanda 1.5 GHz uye bandwidth vana 1,2 Gbit / s. Ata inowanikwa kubva kumashure utsva akapotsa haana kusiyana mune parameters ose bandwidth. Serial kutaurirana kunyange zvishoma nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva pane zvakafanana, asi parameters vari akaenzanisa nokumutsa treble. Uye tichiregeredza ruzha kutapata uye Kusabatsira synchronize SATA channel Unobata.

chechipiri

SATA waya 2 kuwedzera date mwero 3 GB / s. First akazviratidza controller chipset nForce 4. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti wambotaurwa okugadziridza wechipiri vanofanira kushanda nyore, nokuti pane zvazvingava enzanirana. Asi chokwadi zvikazooneka kuti dzimwe namano uye controllers inoda vavashandire.

wechitatu

Chechitatu dzokororo chainyanya kwakakwana uye siyana. 3 SATA waya anotaurwa 2008. Throughput yakawedzera zvakare kaviri. 6 GB / s vave vaisanganisa uye dzakachinjwa simba kudzora. The Developers vakasiya kugarisana nezvawagara kudzokororwa kwemaBhaibheri ekare, kwete chete noruremekedzo nezvokubatana kwakaita connectors uye netambo, asiwo kana kubata kukurukura protocols.

Mushure chinokosha shanduro vachiri ndiwedzere. Saka, zvishoma akazozviratidza SATA Revision 3.1. Ndechokupemberera Implementation kuti netambo kuti chiine mano. Steels anozivikanwa mSATA SSDs kukura 2.5 nemainji. Pakati zvakagadzirwa vaiva anokosha ruzivo ndivo simba, kuita uye zvimwe zvinhu.

SATA waya 3 wechipiri shanduro yakanga yoga Express zita. With "baba" vake yakamukodzera pamusoro Software sandara, asi mutakuri inowanikwa iri PCI Express. Ndakachinja nemagadzirirwo kuti dzokororo. Zvino zviri zviviri SATA zvengarava, akaisa parutivi pakureba. Rate yakawedzera kusvika 8 GB / s, kana chete kushandisa chikamu connector rokutanga kana iwe wasarudza vose, 16 Gbit / s.

Hot Swap

In zvinofambirana nezviri SATA yakanga yakaumbwa, uye eSATA. Akasvika pakuzivikanwa muna 2004. Ndaishanda unobatanidza kwokunze uye mano chimiro "inopisa swapping." nzira iyi - unogona chokukuvadza kana kubatanidza mudziyo panguva oparesheni, pasina kudikanwa simba pasi hurongwa.

The connectors kuva zvaishamisira, zvishoma pfava uye husingakwanisi disconnection akadzokorora kana kubatana. With kwakajairika SATA nadzurudzo panyama kuchipesana, asi nemasiraidhi akapendwa chiratidzo, kunyange nedzimwe chiratidzo mumatunhu. Nokuti konnektinga vhiri Data uye simba waya. Musiyano akava refu muzana mita -. 2 M To apo chiratidzo pamwero inoramba yakafanana nokupfuuridzirwa pamwero inowedzerwa.

rework

ESATA kushanda, haufaniri chete wokushandura data, asiwo kubatanidza waya kuti simba rive. aifanira kushandisa yoga waya inodikanwa ekupedzisira muitiro. Kuti zvimwe chokubatanidza mabasa aya maviri vanofanira nemasiraidhi akapendwa pamwe USB External SATA-waya. MicroStar kuva subspecies eSATAp. Vakakwanisa chokubatanidza eSATA pamwe USB. Last anokonzera kudya kunovaka.

dzimwe mhando

Kazhinji, sezvo SATA mbudo akaonekwa okunatsiridza zhinji zvokuti vamwe vasingadaro kunyange vava nevakawanda. Paivawo interfaces avo kuti zvinonzi nevakawanda akapinda kushandiswa. Vakawanda vakava adapters uye adapters kuti urongwa uhwu. Nengano nadzurudzo mashoko okuchengetera uye dzakachinja waya pachayo. Saka, ipapo mSATA, SAS, Thunderbolt and unto.