Chenjera uye chisingaperi kuzvimba pakati nzeve

Mukurapa, nzeve utachiona anonzi otitis vezvenhau. Anatomically, nzeve ane zvikamu zvinoverengeka: wokunze, pakati uye rwomukati. Kuzvimba - In ino, vakawanda chimiro ichakurukurwa pakati nzeve. The anogumbura kungaita chakasimba kana chirwere zvakasikwa vane.

Zvinokonzera chirwere

Chenjera kuzvimba pakati nzeve vainyanya achikura somugumisiro kupinda kwemabhakitiriya zvirwere zviri auditory chubhu. Uyewo, utachiona hunogona kupararira pagungano kusembura echirwere zvirwere nasopharynx, somugumisiro rikwanise rhinitis (kunyanya vana vaduku). Otitis zvenhau muve catarrhal uye purulent. Pane raidudzwa edema pamusoro mucosa, nokudaro zvakashatirisa patency pamusoro auditory chubhu uye exudate kuwanda kunoitika (transudate). Sezvo yoga muchimiro maperembudzi dzoga otitis vezvenhau vacheche: neonatal zvingaita kuitika somugumisiro kuonana hweHIV Líquido mvura kana achipfuura pakuberekwa Canal. Uyezve, vana vaduku nokuda anatomical zviri nemamiriro auditory chubhu (zviri rakapfupika zvikuru kupfuura vanhu vakuru), utachiona nokukurumidza anopararira.

Otitis vezvenhau ndiye anotevera chekubuda matanho: wokutanga kunoratidzwa kukura kuzvimba uye paumbwe exudate, wechipiri kunoitika apo perforation pamusoro eardrum uye goho pus uye Danho rechitatu chirwere rinotanga kuregererwa kuzvimba uye Fusion kuti membrane.

Sei kuzvimba pakati nzeve? Zviratidzo nehosha, uye chirwere nezviyero

In kuchava kutanga kwekupwanyiwa otitis zvinobudisa nhau chema kurwadziwa munzeve, izvo zvinogona kuparadzira kusvika musoro, shaya, pamwe zvakakanganisa divi. Tembiricha kunowedzera, kunzwa vanotaura. Kana nguva asingadi kutanga kurapwa, pane budiriro iri tympanic Kamudzira uye anotanga suppuration. Panguva iyo marwadzo aserera zvinokosha, murwere ezvinhu inovandudzika, tembiricha anodzokera dzose. The mukunopera Nde chema kunzwa kurasikirwa. Kazhinji The chirwere ndedzoupenyu mazuva mashoma, asi anogona dzimwe nguva kugara kwevhiki.

Otitis vezvenhau vana ane rakajeka kuratidzwa zvekuchipatara. Panguva chaipo chirwere mwana kudzikama, haagoni kurara, anoramba kudya sezvo yakayamwa pane kuwedzera marwadzo. The tembiricha muviri mukuru chaizvo, zvinogona akacherekedza meningeal zviratidzo.

In chirwere aona panguva kuramba kusanzwa, uye nokuda pamberi mumakomba Kamudzira uye chenguva refu kuzvimba anoramba purulent buditsa. Exacerbations kuitika kuchangotanga chando kana richikwidibira kuti kutapata. Uyewo kwerunyararo kushoma iri anosimudzirwa pamberi foci pakati kuzvimba mumhino uye dzaiita mhango (mazino varwere). Chirwere kuzvimba pakati nzeve anogona kupararira pfupa, zvichiita kuparadza kwayo.

The chirwere zvinobatsira otoscopy. In kwokutanga Danho rimwe kuona akatsvuka uye mumatenhere auditory meatus, dzinoratidzwa zvichemo chakakomba marwadzo kana aiona pinna. In rechipiri Danho Kamudzira kunoonekwa perforation. Miedzo ropa zviratidzo kuzvimba: yakawedzera machena eropa count uye kwakawedzera ESR.

Kuchirapa matanho vane otitis

Kana uchifungidzira munhu pakati nzeve chirwere kurapwa hakufaniri kunonoka. Murwere inokurudzirwa mubhedha zororo, hazvo kuitwa antibacterial kurapa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. At kutonhora pamusoro 38 ° vanotumirwa mishonga antipyretic. Kana hakuna kukangamwirwa, zvinokurudzirwa kuti vatidzidzise nzeve madonhwe pamwe antibacterial zvinodhaka, kupisa tsonyera. Kana perforation nzeve anodonhedza kushandisa doro-inobva contraindicated. Kana paine kurwadziwa uye kukakavadzana pakati eardrum, anoshanda paracentesis (puncturing) kuti tibu- water drainage pakati pus. Zvakanaka kuti physiotherapy, kuvhuvhuta.