Chepfungwa meningioma: mota kurapa

Meningioma uropi inopfuura kota Muzviitiko anomera dzevanhu mikuru muviri. Meningioma rinokanganisa Kamudzira chinodzivirira musana uye pfungwa. The chirwere mberi zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvinogona kuonekwa chero chikamu tsinga. Kunyange zvazvo bundu anenge nyaya dzose, benign, zvakaoma kubvisa zvachose. Ishoma akaipa chimiro chirwere (atypical uye anaplastic meningioma).

Zviratidzo zviri chirwere, kana uropi kana musana meningioma kuvimba nzvimbo uye kuoneka zvishoma nezvishoma, uye yokutanga nguva kunogona kuva husingakuvadzi unnoticeable. Zvichienderana apo bundu yakaonekwa, zviratidzo kuonekwa muchimiro kutadza kuona zvakanaka (kuvhiringidzika kana chiono kaviri), kutemwa nomusoro, pakupedzisira zveEl, zvirwere okuyeuka, kurasikirwa kunzwa, kugwinha, tsandanyama simba makumbo kana maoko.

Symptomatology kwechirwere chacho, sezvo dzose nyaya anomera muuropi kujeka, uye pane anoenda, uye kazhinji afanane zviri zvimwe zvirwere, saka chirwere kwakaoma. Huru Zviratidzo zvinozarurwa apo meningioma uropi rinotanga vomanikidza zvinyama obva kusango kukonzera kufambisa, kufamba, kutaura, chiratidzo, ndangariro, kunzwa.

Chirwere chirwere inotanga chetsinga kuongororwa uye mamwe zveBhaibheri vachishandisa computed tomography, rinobva resonance marapirwo biopsy.

Brain Meningioma: Treatment

Pakurwisa zvirwere anobudiswa sokunge nemwaranzi mushonga, uye kuvhiya. Mishonga pamwe meningoma basa uye basa chete kana kunaka kunobva dzimwe nzira.

Vamwe varwere meningioma musana kana uropi havapi zviratidzo uye dzakaonekwa netsaona. Ipapo kudiwa nokunyatsocherechedza. Uye kana bundu anotanga dzvinya yakapoteredza zvinyama, kunyange pasina zviratidzo, rinoda kubviswa.

Pakusarudza marapirwo pakuti ayo bundu mudariro, kukura, nzvimbo.
In padariro wokutanga kurapwa kuderedza kuzvimba uye edema mu bundu, akarayira steroids. Kana chinyamunhari chinorwadza chiremba prescribes anticonvulsants. Kana doro kupfuura zvarakasiya anoshanda ndavhiyiwa kuti kudzosa achiparadzira cerebrospinal mvura. Matanho aya anobatsira kudzivirira uye kubvisa hydrocephalus. Kana yokunzvenga ipfupi water drainage pamusoro CSF kubva uropi uchishandisa nhete chubhu, raipinda abdominal mhango kuburikidza kwokunatsiridza mvura panze.

Kuvhiya kurapwa anobudiswa kana chepfungwa meningioma yaiva imwe svikika nzvimbo kupindira musoro. Kana pasina ngozi kukuvadza tsinga hunde dzacho ropa mudziyo kuvhiyiwa kubvisa bundu haina kuoma sezvo meningiomas micheto regai imere ari uropi, uye vane unopinza micheto. Zvisinei, kana vavhiyiwa kunodiwa craniotomy , uye pane mukana yematambudziko - chirwere, ropa, kuvadza uropi, tsinga hunde dzacho nemidziyo ropa.

Kana hazvibviri kuti siyana zvikonzero Kuvhiya, chepfungwa meningioma kubatwa nemwaranzi mishonga. Zvakaipira ndechokuti Migumisiro yakaipa nemwaranzi pamusoro uropi. A nzira vaizotibata zvikuru uye ano vabatwe meningiomas mabasa kana radiosurgery CyberKnife.

Nzira iyi ndiyo kushandisa nhete nemwaranzi matanda zvainanga bundu akasiyana pamakona. Izvi waanodzikisira ari nokufumura utano yakapoteredza munyama, uye anotungamira ose radioactive dose kune pathological pfungwa. Muna 90% nyaya chete kana kosi shoma kumisa nezvokukura meningioma.