Chii chaungaona muTurkey? Zvitsuwa uye zvisingasviki nzvimbo

Chii chaungaona muTurkey? Kune mhinduro dzakawanda kumubvunzo uyu. Turkey ndiyo nyika yakasiyana. Hapana imwe nyika ine nhamba yakawanda zvakadaro yezviyeuchidzo zvekare uye zvisikwa zvepanyama. Mukuwedzera, Turkey yakanga ine 2 pazvishamiso zvinomwe zvenyika.

Istanbul

Chii chinofanira kuonekwa muTurkey? Chokutanga pane zvose, Istanbul. Iri guta rinozivikanwa nokuda kwaro rakasiyana. Chii chakakosha pamusoro pacho? Chokutanga, Istanbul iri pamakondinendi maviri (muEurope uye Asia). Chechipiri, Istanbul ndiro guta guru remadzimambo matatu makuru (Hittite, Byzantine uye Ottoman). Hazvishamisi kuti iye zvino Istanbul inokosha uye inzvimbo yemuziyamu umo iwe unogona kukoshesa zvivako zvekare zvekare tsika uye eras, uyewo nhamba yakawanda yemadzimambo eOttoman sultans. Vatashanyi vanogona kuona dzimba dzemazinda uye vanopinda mumhepo yepamusoro.

Istanbul iguta rezvitendero zviviri

Istanbul iguta umo zvitendero zviviri zvakabatanidzwa. Pedyo imomo mune misikiti uye zviyeuchidzo zvechiKristu. Zvakakosha kufadza Sultan Ahmet Mosque, iyo inonzi Blue (mukugadzira kwayo inoshandiswa nekriamic blue tile), Suleymaniye Mosque, inozivikanwa nekunaka kwayo, uye shrine Muslim - Eyup Mosque. Pakati pekereke dzechiKristu zvinotarisirwa kushanyira Temberi yaHagia Sophia - chinyorwa chechiKristu chinonyanya kuzivikanwa, chishamiso chinoshamisa chenguva yaro (ikozvino museumusi uri muchivako) neChechi yeMutsvene Muponesi, iyo iyo inokosha yakamira yechipiri munyika mushure meTemberi yaHagia Sophia. Mumufananidzo weTemberi yeSt. Sophia, Sofia Kievskaya naSofia Novgorod vakavakwa.

Museums eIstanbul

Istanbul inozivikanwa nokuda kweyamamisamu akawanda. Imwe nyanzvi yekuchera matongo, iyo iyo sarcophagus yaAlexander the Great inhema, inonyanya kuzivikanwa. Uyewo pano unogona kushanyira museum: Turum ceramics, Turkish and Islamic arts, Turkish carpets, mosaics, magetsi, mauto, mafirimu, mashizha, museum weguta, yemitambo, mhizha uye Ataturk house museum.

Bodrum

Kana iwe usina kusarudza kuti uonei muTurkey, enda kuBodrum. Guta iri ndiro guta remitambo uye rimwe remakurukota makuru ekutarisa muTurkey. Pano vatambi vanoungana, zviratidzo zviripo. Bodrum ichave yakakosha kune vatsva vebhohemia, sezvo kune nguva dzose inofanana nemhepo pano. Vafambi vemitambo vachawana chimwe chinhu chavanoda kuBodrum. Vachakwanisa kufungira, kucheka, kutamba, kunyorera. Vanoda nhoroondo uye archaeology vachafara kufungisisa zvivako zvekare zvekare zvinotaura zvekare zveguta, suwo reMindos, nhare dzeHarkarnas neHalicarnassus nhare. Kare, muBodrum, pane imwe yezvishamiso zvenyika - Halicarnassus mausoleum. Iye zvino panzvimbo ino inonzi Halicarnassus Museum, umo iwe unogona kuona mausoleum mock-up.

Efeso

Chii chaungaona muTurkey? Iva nechokwadi chekushanyira Efeso - nzvimbo yevashanyi yeAegean Sea. Guta iri ibhuku rakachengetwa rine nhamba yezvinyorwa zvekare. Pasinei noukuru hweguta, nhamba huru yevashanyi vauya pano zuva nezuva. Efeso yakachengetedza nheyo huru yemaguta ekare. Saka, mushure mekushanyira guta rino, unogona kufungidzira kuti misha yekare yakarongwa sei. Zvivakwa zvakawanda zvekare zvakachengetedzwa pano, kukwirira uye kukwana kwemafomu anoshamisa vatashanyi: mabhuku akare eCelsus, maviri agora, mabhati, dzimba dzevanhu vanogara mumaguta. MuEfeso panewo imba umo mazuva ekupedzisira ehupenyu hweMhandara Vakaropafadzwa Mariya weTheotokos akapfuura. MuEfeso pane imwe yechishamiso chechina chepasi - Temberi yaAtemisi. Iye zvino, mutsara chete wakadzorerwa kubva pakuchengetedza wakaramba uchibva kwaari. Pasinei nokuti ikozvino guta rino rafa, rinogara rizere nemapoka evashanyi.

Dhimoni (Rugare)

Dhemoni - saka ikozvino inonzi guta rekare reNyika. Kukohwa kukuru kweguta ndiro kereke yaSt. Nicholas. Dhemoni yakakurumbira nokuda kwekuti Saint Nicholas akararama uye akaita mabasa ake akanaka pano . Pano, tsika yeKrisimasi zvipo zvakaberekwa.

Gomo reOlympos

Gomo iri rinozivikanwa seimwe yezvitsva zvinowanikwa munyika. Inonzi inogara yeChimera. Pamusoro pegomo iwe unogona kuona chinhu chakasiyana-siyana chepanyama: moto wemoto unobuda kubva pasi penyika.

Pamukkale

Pamukkale zvinoreva Cotton Castle. Guta iri rakakurumbira pamakona aro machena. Nhoroondo inotaura kuti idzi matombo ndeye chibage chekotoni chakakohwa nevanamato vemazamu. Iyo inozivikanwawo nokuda kwetsime zvitubu zvakapfuma mu calcium. Pamakumi ezviuru zvemakore, calcium yakagadzira mhepo yakawanda, masango nemadziva, zvinoshamisa nekunaka kwayo. Asi kwete chete kunaka kunochera matsime anopisa. Vane mukurumbira nekuda kwekudzivirira uye kugadzirisa. Zvinotendwa kuti pano kwakauya Cleopatra, kuchengeta kunaka kwayo. Pamusoro pegomo iwe unogona kupinda mumvura yegungwa, inonzi "Cleopatra's bathroom".

Kapadhokia

Chii chaungaona muTurkey? Kapadhokia ndiyo iyo inoshamisa kupfuura yose yeTurkey, asi yenyika yose. Paunouya kuKapadhokiya, zvinoratidzika kuti wakauya pane imwe nyika. Hazvishamisi kuti imwe yemipata yeKapadokia inonzi mwedzi. Kapadhokia inozivikanwa nokuda kwemaitiro ayo asina kujairika, ayo akasiyana-siyana akasiyana-siyana akasiyana-siyana. Kapadhokiya inonzi makomo emabhiza akanaka uye nyika yefairies. Pano, mabhiza acho akabatwa, izvo zvakabva zvawira muhondo dzinotyisa dzeDhariusi. Munharaunda iyi, vaKristu vekutanga vaivanza kubva pakutambudzwa. Pano mumatombo eKapadhokia, vanochera maguta ose, mazhinji ayo akasara kusvikira nhasi. Saka, paunofamba uchienda kuTurkey, unofanirwa kushanyira maguta edombo eKapadhokia.

Alanya

What to see in Alanya? Turkey yakakurumbira nokuda kwekuti pano padombo pane nhare yeByzantine - kukosha kunokosha kwaAlanya. Uyezve kukosha kushanyira mapako, ayo akawanda kwazvo muAlanya. Iyo yakakurumbira kwazvo-iyo Gomba raMaiden (mukati mairo maiti anoramba achidzingwa vakadzi), Phosphoric Cave (ine chiedza chakasiyana) uye Mudiwa 'Cave. Dalmatian grotto yakakurumbira kwazvo, umo stalactites, stalagmites uye mabhawiti anoverengeka anoumba mifananidzo inoshamisa. Mamiriro emunharaunda anoporesa chirwere chechirwere uye zvimwe zvirwere zvokufema.