Thermal zvitubu kwaziso paNyika mukati

Thermal matsime vari rinoparadzirwa mu pepasi. World mbiri vawana geysers pamusoro Kamchatka, Iceland uye Yeloustounskogo National Park. Uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda apo kuwana pemvura inopisa uye ushamwari mvura yakawanda "rugare" uye Kudzikama vari yaizivikanwa kwete chete munyika umo dziri, asiwo kure.

Vazhinji zvitubu zvemvura inopisa kunge kuporesa ehupfumi. Izvi imhaka yokuti vanosvika pamusoro, mvura inopisa urwa vamwe kuitika pasi ayo nzira pamatombo vakapfuma mune inobatsira vanhu zvinhu uye zvicherwa.

Most anopa izvi kwakabatana kuputika basa. Vari makhiriniki mune seismically kushingaira nzvimbo apo moto pevhu anouya pedyo pepasi. Kazhinji munzvimbo inopisa mvura kurapwa zvivako dziri. Ndivo Caucasian Mineral Mumvura, Spa plesieroorde mu South China, Italy uye plesieroorde muBulgaria.

Thermal manyuko, zvichienderana Kuronga mvura inoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Potassium-yavaibvisa kunogona kubatsira mumamiriro zvirwere kufema ino, ganda uye tsinga. A radon matsime zvakanaka nokuda pakurapa zvetsandanyama nemapfupa ezvinhu: rheumatism, Sciatica, vadyi zvirwere. Zvinoumba zvitubu zvemvura inopisa zvingave zvakasiyana (zvichienderana worudzii mabwe vakawanda panguva mbudo nzvimbo pamusoro pemvura).

Mvura kubva mumabhuku aya anogona kushandiswa ingestion uye yokugeza. Kazhinji, yakarurama chipimo chemushonga kana kuti kusarudza nzira kushandiswa mvura zvakafanira kuti chiremba. By tembiricha zvitubu inopisa vari rakakamurwa noushamwari (ane mvura tembiricha makumi - matatu namanomwe madhigirii pamusoro razero Celsius), kupisa (matatu navanomwe - madhigirii makumi mashanu) uye inopisa kwazvo (pamusoro madhigirii makumi mashanu).

Sezvineiwo, mamwe matsime chafariz dziri kubva seismically zvinoshingaira munharaunda. Muzviitiko izvi mvura inoyerera kubva makuru pakadzika. Nokuti mumwe kiromita ainyatsonzwisisa yokucheka mapuranga tembiricha iri goko rinobuda pa madhigirii matatu. Saka, kwose kune makatsemuka ari ari goko, achisiya kudzika kupfuura kiromita, uye chafariz matsime angawanika. Tyumen, riri rimwe seismically zvachose inert vematunhu, zvakakwana zvinosimbisa mutemo uyu. Munguva Urals uye Western Siberia rinozivikanwa zvikuru uye dzakakurumbira plesieroorde iri munzvimbo Tyumen uye Yalutorovsk.

chitubu Thermal inogona kushandiswa kwete chete nokuda utano zvinangwa. Muna 1967 akatanga wokutanga munyika geothermal simba. Yaiva Paratunskiye geothermal simba chirimwa muna Kamchatka. Zvino simba iri mhando (kunze Russia) ari maviri navatatu kunyika mumakondinendi ose. In geothermal simba chirimwa ine nani zvikuru pamusoro dzimwe zvirimwa simba: havavimbi pamusoro zvezvakatipoteredza ezvinhu uye haina kushandiswa simba chizvarwa vasiri renewable kupfuma. Mumwe munhu angafunga kuti zvazviri, mukudyidzana nezvimwe zvisikwa uye zvoupfumi hwakakwana tsime simba! Asi kwete vose nyore. Kunyange mari GeoPP zvirokwazvo rinobatsira chaizvo zvakatipoteredza asi kazhinji haana kudaro zvose hwakanaka sezvo zvichiita sokuti pakutanga kuaona.

Chokwadi chokuti inopisa mvura inoshandiswa geothermal simba pazviteshi, kazhinji ane zvakasiyana-siyana zvinhu dzinokanganisa vanhu nemhuka. Kunyanya, munyu pamusoro dzimwe simbi. Naizvozvo akashandisa mvura haigoni asunungurwa kuti pemvura hwepanyika. Kubva nzvimbo nomuongorori kupomba marara mvura kunyika aquifer.