Chii kurapwa. Mienzaniso kushandiswa pamatauriro vachidzifudza

Achitaura munhu, yatinoti yayo kuenda. Ndicho shoko, sezvo isu vanouti, uye riri wokuRussia mutauro kurapwa. Dzimwe nguva inoratidzwa nemashoko mashomanana, pakati izvo vanoiswa nyora, kana kuti mibatanidzwa. Uyewo, kakawanda mashoko mumutsetse anoita se chikumbiro. Mienzaniso: "Amai, Ndinokudai, uye Baba naAmai, imi muri kupfuura inodikanwa kwandiri vanhu Dear naAmai, ndinokuda ..."

Mashoko api akaratidza kutsutsumwa

Kakawanda ndiwo mazita zvakakodzera, nicknames, nicknames, rarama nevakawanda emazita. Kanenge - zvinhu zvisina upenyu kuita nyaya. Mienzaniso: "Anna, mubudire muvharanda Moscow, ndinokudai somwanakomana Kupa paw, Jack, tiimbire, shamwari dzangu gungwa Sara mushe.!.!."

zvikamu chii Kutaura kunoratidzwa chikumbiro?

• Pazita iri nominative nyaya: "rini Unogona kumirira, Boris?"
• Nouns mu oblique zviitiko: "Hei, chikepe Kanda chokununura!"
• Adjectives, kushandiswa mukati zvinoreva rokuti: "Ngatiregei musatukana, mudiwa wangu."
• Sezviverengo: ! "Titambire, kugamuchirwa kudavira, wechina!"
• Chirairo: "Fara, ngaararame!"

intonational kusimbisa

Kuwedzera kana kutapudza matauriro, anombomira uye anokosha vocative intonation angawana kurapwa. Mienzaniso Kuenzanisa: "Musikana akazarura hwindo / Girl rakavhurika hwindo.!"

Mumutauro yekare kutaura zvichemo kunyange aivapo kuumba vocative nyaya. Part kwayo hwaponeswa muna anongodzokororwa zvisina kufanira: "Mwari wangu, Mwari wangu, mupristi magetsi, zvichingodaro".

syntactic basa

Treatment haana mutongo. havazinozvinetsa kutakura zvinoreva, uye basa ravo - chete kuti atambudzwe anenge kutaura mashoko. Havana zvivakamutauro ukama nenhengo vaitaura. Heino mienzaniso kuti tichienzanisa kurapwa pasina naye: "Baba vangu vakataura neni zvikuru zvakasimba / Baba, taura neni.". Muchiitiko chokutanga, kuti rokuti "baba" iri mutsara chokuita nenyaya uye Predicate iri "kutaura". Kana yechipiri shoko - chikumbiro, uye haina kuita chero syntactic basa.

kuratidzwa Manzwiro

Kunzwa mufaro uye kusuwa, hasha uye kuyemurwa, rudo uye hasha kunogona kuratidza kurapwa. Mienzaniso sei manzwiro hunogona kutapukira kwete chete matauriro, asiwo achishandisa suffixes, tsanangudzo, mafomu, "Nadia, regai isu akafunga kunosiririsa fanfaronishka kuti ndifare ini Nightingale, chiedza changu, kutapira iwe imbai siya!.!"

Vocative mutongo. zvakajairika kurapwa

Kunokwanisa chaizvo zvakafanana vanonzi vocative mutongo. Ichi chakanga chiri mubvute zvaanoreva. Asi haina kufadza. Mienzaniso vocative vaitaura uye mazano nemashoko nezve: "Ivan - Akati vapererwa / Tinofanira kutaura, Ivan.".

Muchiitiko chokutanga tiri kubata vocative mutongo kuti rine chirevo mikumbiro, mwoyo, tariro. Kana yechipiri, rinongova chikumbiro.

Mienzaniso vaitaura umo rokuti Inzwi kwakapararira, aratidze chii wordy uye hwakadzama vari kushandisa, "musikana muduku kuti mhotsi dzangu anoputsa uye miromo yake vakaparadzana kuti rwiyo pamusoro rudo, unenge kurota pamusoro pangu. Iwe nezvazvo kukudzwa uye rusununguko, vakakangamwa zvose zvipikirwa zvavo, usatarisira tsitsi. "

In kwezuva nezuva mashoko akajairika kurapwa vari yarega mumutsetse: "kupi, mudikamwa, munoenda, murume?"

Handling uye kutaura zvekunyanyisa

Negore chaiko uye kwezuva nezuva mashoko anogona kushandiswa zvavaishandisa akatsiga okuti: "Regai kunditambudza, iwe, kusuruvara, chido kwaakapararira ini stitches-njanji?"

Kutaura kazhinji inozivikanwa nokushandisa zvivako vane PARTICIPLE. Kana PARTICIPLE ichi rinoshandiswa ane chisazitasingwi, kakawanda pamwe ane attributive omurume muvaravara: "Haiwa iwe vachangobva akasangana achinyemwerera kwandiri, slumped maziso ako?"

Treatment pamwe PARTICIPLE uye zvakawanda mune kwezuva nezuva pakutaura: "? Masha, Masha, apo Porridge yedu"

kurapwa nzvimbo mumutsetse

Kubata kungava pakutanga, pakati uye kuguma mutongo: "Andrew, chii chakaitika kwauri zuro / Chinyiko, Andrew, aiva nezuro / Chii chakaitika kwauri zuro, Andrew ???"

Treatment angasava chikamu vaitaura, uye rinoshandiswa yakazvimiririra: "? Nikita A. Zvakanaka, ko iwe kuenda"

Nyora mavanga pakukurukura

Kwidza chikamu pfungwa, zvakanga zvisinei, nguva dzose anomira nepakati nezvitura befu. Kana yadzoswa kunze marongerwo uye yakazvimirira, kazhinji pashure akaisa vafunge chiratidzo. Heino mienzaniso vaitaura tichitaura achisiya nyora mavanga.

• Kana kurapwa rinoshandiswa pakutanga mutongo, ipapo mushure koma: "Vanodiwa Natalia, tiri nziyo!"
• Kana chikumbiro mukati mutongo, zvine kunze mativi, "Ndinoziva iwe, mudiwa, gait".
• Kana kudaidzwa anoiswa kusvikira pakuguma pfungwa, makaisa pamberi koma, uye pashure pake chiratidzo, chinoda intonation - pfungwa ellipsis, Kudanidzira mucherechedzo kana mubvunzo: "? Makaenda kudya kuzodya, vana"

Asi mienzaniso izvo yakwidzwa riri kunze chikumbiro: "Sergey V. Yapera kushanda / Sweet Kumusha kazhinji sei pandinokurangarirai mune imwe nyika !!!"

Kana marapirwo rinoshandiswa ane PARTICIPLE ose, nyora chiratidzo pakati payo uye chikumbiro usingadzimwi: "Oh mubindu Mudiwa, I kamwe zvakare kufemera mukati munhuwi maruva enyu!"

isina mhinduro chikumbiro

Kazhinji kurapwa rinoshandiswa nhaurirano. In nhetembo, kwakarungwa kwounyanzvi , vari munyaya manyorero coloring kweshoko. Mumwe akadaro stylistically zvinokosha zvirungamutauro chinhu isina mhinduro nyaya. Muenzaniso Tinoonawo yakakurumbira inonzi M. Yu. Lermontova "Kufirwa nyanduri", "Imi vanokara revanhu vakamira choumambo, Freedom, Genius uye Fame vaurayi!" (Izvi, sezvinei, ndozvakanga yemhando kurapwa.)

Feature isina mhinduro nyaya iri pakuti sezvo mubvunzo wokuti, hairevi mhinduro kana mhinduro. Zvinongoreva kunosimbisa shoko kuratidza matauriro.