Chii shoko? Types nezvimiro rokuparidza

"Kudzidzisa" - shoko iri pamiromo vose, asi hapana anoziva zvazvinoreva asi. Mupfungwa vanhu vakawanda, shoko rokuti iri chokuita kukwidziridzwa kana kusimudzira dzidziso ipi dzechitendero uye pfungwa. Kazhinji, ndizvo. Zvisinei, pfungwa iyi rinoreva zvakasiyana siyana umo zvingava zvakanaka kunzwisisa munhu kurarama polireligioznoy nyika. Saka chii shoko? With ichi tichaedza kutsvaka munyaya ino.

namazvo tsananguro

Chokwadi hapana mhinduro chete kuti mubvunzo zvinotaura mharidzo. Pfungwa iyi yakakura chaizvo, uye hazvibviri kupa mukuru-kukwanisa, chaicho tsanangudzo. Roga, nzira youpenyu hwechitendero ichitova mharidzo, asi nekuti hazvibviri kuparadzanisa upenyu mutendi kubudikidza zvaakavimbisa nyika yakavapoteredza. In yakamanikana pfungwa shoko mharidzo - mharidzo iyo ndehwokuti kuratidza mugamuchiri mumwe pfungwa rechitendero hunhu. Kwakadaro kunzwisisa yakajairika, asi chaizvoizvo ndiyo imwe chete chinhu rokuti. Below tichaedza kubata vose, asi kuti ikozvino ngationei kuti Mabviro.

Kwakatangira pfungwa

Kunzwisisa mharidzo, isu achabatsira Old kwechiSlavonic mutauro umo izwi iri rinoshandiswa huru tsika matatu. Chokutanga - zvamazvirokwazvo mharidzo, kureva kupararira dzechitendero ... Second - kushopera, uprofita. Third - chikumbiro. Aumba kubva pamudzi shoko "Veda" rinoreva "kuziva", "Veda" uye anodzokera mutauro Proto-Indo-European. Shoko rokuti "mharidzo" rinoshandurwa mumutauro wokuRussia pfungwa dzakawanda chiGiriki nechiHebheru muBhaibheri. Saka, kutaura chaiyo zvinoreva shoko rinogona chete inobva akapoteredza.

kerygma

Wokutanga uye chinokosha nokuda tsika yedu ndiyo pfungwa kerygma sechinhu chinokosha rechitendero kuparidza. mamishinari echiKristu okutanga emakore, pakuparadzira dzidziso dzake, akadana kuti tsamba umo compressed uye waitsanangura ane zvinokosha kutenda pasina kupinda dzidziso uye chakavanzika chikamu. Kazhinji, ari kuziviswa kerygma zvaisanganisira rufu uye rumuko mutumwa kwaJesu Kristu waMwari. Chinangwa charo, zvakanga ichifarirwa vamwe zvitendero uye nayezve chiKristu.

mashoko

Kuparidza Mwari ave mhando chaiyo nhau, nhau (kazhinji zvakanaka kana zvakanaka) - iri ane hunhu, anenge waishandiswa izwi weTestamende Itsva. Hwaro ndiro rechiGiriki rokuti "ngirozi" - "zivisa". Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti muchimiro akanaka ( "vhangeri"), chinowanzoonekwa kusiya pasina rokushandura.

nhaurwa

Two rechiGiriki "Lego" uye "Lala", iro rinoreva kuti "kutaura", "kuti," rinogonawo kushandurwa kuti "kuparidza". Izvi zvinova zvinogoneka kana totaura kutaura nezvaMwari, kana shoko rakafuridzirwa naMwari.

Call uchapupu

Kutaura Public, rinova shoko rechiGiriki "parisiasome" anogona kuva hunhu mharidzo. vaevhangeri vechiKristu uye nevaapostora kazhinji vakaratidza kutenda kwavo dzinoungana uye dzomumaguta forum yakaitwa munguva hweRoma.

Other anoreva zvakafanana

MuBhaibheri mune mamwe pfungwa, akashandurirwa wokuRussia uye necheSalvic mutauro se "mharidzo." Izvi zvinogona kuva uwandu, nyaya, uye kunyange uchapupu. Zvisinei, izvi zvoga nyaya, uye hazvina musoro kuti nekukatanura zvizere.

nomumukanwa kuparidza

Kana isu gujunura chitendero, kusanganisira vechokwadi, mharidzo, ipapo kazhinji tiri kutaura pamusoro nemumuromo dzidziso. Muchiitiko chino, zvakare, zvakasiyana siyana. Neimwe ivo bindepinde nevaya tava zvinorondedzerwa pamusoro. The chikuru dzokukurukurirana nadzo kwakadaro - ndiwo mashoko echiporofita, kudzidzisa uye manyepo.

mashoko

mharidzo Orthodox (uye kwete chete Orthodox), vakati chimiro mashoko inoitirwa kuratidza muteereri imwe iine mashoko. kudzidziswa uku kuti zvinogona zvakasiyana maererano ndiani addressee - asingatendi kana kare kutenda uye chechi vanhu. Chero zvazvingava, chinangwa mharidzo iyi - kuti vaunze kufarira chigadzirwa tsika dzokunamata.

uprofita

Chii rouprofita kuparidza zvakaoma kutaura, kana tikasateerera tsanangudzo, iro rinogona kushandurudzwa se "akafuridzirwa naMwari." Kubva echitendero nemaonero, saka hazvisi rakavapo mupfungwa murume. Ekupedzisira chete invests mumashoko ndaisa pamusoro shoko, zviri izvo haasi mhosva. Chinangwa mharidzo yake ichi kunoratidza vanhu panzvimbo yavo vechokwadi akapoteredza ezvinhu uye kuzivisa kwaMwari kwavari. Dzimwe nguva mharidzo iyi ingasanganisira zvinhu nokufembera. Muprofita haatauri pachake nokuda, ndiye murevereri pakati naMwari simba uye addressee. Chaizvoizvo shoko rechiGiriki "Tingawaneiko" (Muporofita) rinoreva "kudanwa." Basa raro - kupa vanhu chinhu kuti anoda uye kutarisira Mwari kuti avakurudzire kutora matanho nokuda kuteerera mukuru kuda. Asi muporofita - izvi chete murevereri, hazvina kuitirwa kuti vabvume munhu. Mukuwedzera, muparidzi haana kodzero kuzivisa zvaanoda, zvaanofunga zvakanaka, kana asingadi kuwana pamusoro zvirango zvakare.

homily

nemanyorerwo ichi chinonziwo Didascalia (kubva muchiGiriki "didaskal" - "Mudzidzisi"). Pechirevo Somuenzaniso, kana dzimwe mharidzo tateguru rechina mufundisi weChirungu ainzi pashure basa. It ndehwokuti vanhu kutenda uye anoedza kuramba navo nezvido dzechitendero, mararamiro uye tsika zvomudzimu, kuyeuka kare anozivikanwa zvinhu uye achitsanangura zvimwe vavo.

nokusagadzikana

Izvi zvakazara roumishinari kuparidza. Kunyanya nayo inoendeswa vasiri vatendi, kuti uvabhadhare kutenda kwavo. Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva kubaya vateereri rokuparidza ichi vanogona kuva zvachose wakaitwa vanhu vechitendero, kana uchida kuita navo mhaka. Saka, somuenzaniso, kuMiddle Ages mabhishopi tisimudzire chekuunganidza mapoka avo kuti muHondo. Saizvozvowo, vaparidzi echiPurotesitendi anokwezva vomuchechi yake chegumi uye vafundisi veOrthodox - kuhondo nevaJudha, yeFreemasons uye LGBT munharaunda. Muzviitiko zvose, chinangwa rokuparidza - kukurudzira vateereri imwe basa.

Mamwe kuparidza

Mune zvimwewo pfungwa shoko rinogona kunzwisiswa pasi kuparidza vamwe basa akanyorwa kana zvekuimba okugadzira zvinhu. Mukuwedzera, iconography uye zvose zvokunyama chezvinonhuwira tsika zvomudzimu kazhinji kuonekwa sechinhu chimiro rokuzivisa dzechitendero. Sezvo yave akati, inogona rokuparidza uye nzira youpenyu yomunhu. Pakupedzisira, kunyange rufu zvinogona kupupurira kutenda uye kuva mumishinari kukosha sezvo zvakaita Vakaurawa.