China uye Japanese wokudzora

Kuwedzera Japanese wokudzora muna North-East China, Anti-imperialist, Anti-Japanese nokukurumidza kuti vakawanda uye wakafara zvezvinotaurwa sangano eSoviet Kwairatidza maitiro zviri munyika nhoroondo iri nguva kubva mumatsutso 1931 kusvika zhizha 1937, eJapan militarists,-refu kukosheswa urongwa China kuti kushanduka kuva nzvimbo inoshandiswa pakutsigira kurwisa USSR uye pokugadzwa kwayo kwaizoita muAsia, September 18, 1931 kutanga kushanda kuti andobata kumabvazuva China. Its dzinoreva basa ne Japanese mauto rakapedzwa pakutanga 1932 kuwa chete gore, Japan akaita dzakasaina chibvumirano hwakagadzwa muna chidzoyi mamiriro muManchuria. The Chibvumirano chezvematongerwe inonyoreswa Japan vadzore west China.

Muna March 1934, Japanese nechisimba akadanidzira mambo Manchukuo, wokupedzisira scion pakati pachigaro muna 1912, ari Qing hwedzinza - Pu Yi Participation Anti-Soviet zvainditsamwisa Japan muchiuto muna Far Eastern kumuganhu USSR uye Cer. The Hurumende Soviet, zvechokwadi nyika uye European Tourist Policy, kurutivi Japanese akaita aronga kutenga mugove wake enzvimbo USSR pamusoro Cer. Kuti arege kupa atadza chikonzero kudenhwa, hurumende yeSoviet akamanikidzwa kuti pashure refu-Soviet-Japanese Nhaurirano, March 23, 1935 kusaina chibvumirano pamusoro basa Manchukuo kodzero Soviet Union chokuita Cer. China uye Japanese wokudzora ...

Paaiva 1931-1935 gg. Nanjing hurumende kwakaita vamwe mberi kune nyika kubatana, China vachiri yakabvamburwa munyika kuzvipokanidza, hurumende yeko inongova pasi Nanjing. Izvi akwanise kuti imperialist masimba, kunyanya Japan, kusimbisa avo enyika uye zvoupfumi simba China, Ukuwo, kutsigira nyika manzwiro Chinese vanhu pamusoro Japanese wokudzora uye ikoku wokuti Nanjing. Kuramba mashoko vosimba ichi chaiva sangano yeSoviet. 7-24 November 1931 pedyo Ruijin muna Jiangxi Province yakaitwa I National Congress of vokuSoviet (inopfuura 600 vamiririri kumatunhu Soviet uye Chinese Red Army). Congress mvumo ubate bumbiro of Chinese Soviet Republic, nyika mutemo, mutemo pamusoro basa, zvoupfumi zvisarudzo mutemo "On the Red Army" riri mubvunzo yenyika , uye vamwe.

Maererano chinyorwa cheBumbiro reMitemo the Chinese Soviet zvokuvhoterwa kuti simba rezvematongerwo enyika riri munharaunda racho achimiririrwa simba democratic udzvinyiriri pakati proletariat uye miduku yokuruwa. ReCongress akasarudza mumwe Central Executive Committee of Chinese Soviet Republic uye dikidiki Central Government. Sezvo cheya wokutanga uye chechipiri mbudo simba akasarudzwa Mao.

China uye Japanese wokudzora