Corydoras Catfish akwariyamu: kuchengeta uye maberekero (mifananidzo)

Corydoras Catfish - mumwe fauna of duku kuti anogara mvura dzakadzika subtropical uye mvura zvikamu South America. Hove rinosvika munhu kureba 3-10 cm saka aquariums akakura havana kutenga kwaari.

tsananguro

Catfish akwariyamu Corydoras vane zvishoma elongated muviri, Zvichakadaro mutengo zvimbi uye rusarura pamwe tunonzwa mana. Sezvo iri hove pasi, muromo wake riri pasi. ruvara kwavo siyana chaizvo. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, mumwe anogona kazhinji kuwana uye Albino Catfish.

Muviri hove duku izvi akafuka mhou zviyero, ndokusaka vari anonziwo warrior Catfish. Sezvineiwo, hove kuva ichi dzemarudzi vane kufema hurongwa mhando mbiri - dakashwa uye dumbu.

Kusiyanisa hadzi makono Corydoras nyore. Makara naye haana kudaro inopenya, uye dorsal zenze ane woita chimiro.

kutarisira

Chokutanga, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Catfish Corydoras zvakakwana undemanding Nokuraramisa mamiriro uyewo kuti Vhoriyamu akwariyamu, mvura kemisitiri, uyewo Clearance nzvimbo umo mupenyu.

Ndinofanira kutaura kuti hove iri kuwedzera ayo decoration chinangwa, uye vanongogona kuita zvakarurama rinokosha basa sezvo rokuchenesa ivhu kubva uneaten zvokudya akasiya nemamwe vagere akwariyamu. Izvi imhaka yokuti Catfish Corydoras vanosarudza yakawanda nguva kuti pasi, asi iye anonyanya chete zvabuda pamusoro pemvura kuti zvishoma kufema mhepo yakachena. Pashure paizvozvo iye zvakare inowira pasi.

Corydoras Catfish, mapikicha dzimwe mhuka dzinogona kuwanikwa munyaya ino, vanoda kuchera muvhu, saka kakawanda kunhonga ose madhaka kubva pasi akwariyamu. Kuchenesa mvura Sefa inofanira kuiswa.

kudyisa

Fish zvinodyiwa zvakasiyana-siyana. Saka, zvokudya pamusoro Catfish haungavhenekeri zvikuru dambudziko kune muridzi. Saka, vanogona zvakanaka kunzi omnivores. Somuenzaniso, vakagadzirira adye pakaoma zvokudya yakagwamba nechando, kudya Daphnia, bloodworms, Tubifex kana koretra, uye, saka kutaura, nokuti dhizeti, akakwana kuti "piritsi", rine aro sezvamunoita dzakasiyana chirimwa zvinoriumba.

Corydoras Catfish unofadza zvikuru kudya. Iye swims pemvura uye anotanga kudya, apo achitaura ruzha rwakaita Champ.

rutoto

Around nemakore gore rimwe, hove vanosvika kurara pakunamata. Wana nemarara Corydoras kumba vangatonyengetera munhu mutsva aquarist. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kuva boka duku 6-8 vanhu. Zviri kukonzera kunoitika kazhinji mangwanani, ndoda usiku. Kutanga izvi zvichava pachena kwazvo basa nezvevanhu anoedza kure muboka.

Nokuti zviri kukonzera ndiyo yakanakisisa kushandisa yoga mudziyo apo kuisa kurudyi huwandu hove. Ngarava unogona kuzadzwa zvose zvitsva uye akatorwa kubva zvakafanana mvura mutangi. Zvapedzisira vanofanira kushandurwa hapana kutapudza pahafu. Own dzokuita nechokwadi norugare ndima zviri kukonzera hove uye kwadzakabva akanaka zvakachinja mamiriro, uyewo kudzivirira yakachena nzara tuvana.

Mushure rutoto nguva yapera, Corydoras zvose ichizodzoka shure kune vanhuwo tangi.

Corydoras Panda

nehove izvi kujairwa nechitarisiko kusvika kureba kwete kupfuura 5 cm. In hunhu vari kuwanikwa rechibharo Ucayali iri kuPeru. Panguva anononoka pano, uye mvura yakazara oxygen.

Catfish Corydoras Panda pakarepo kurangarira ayo dzinonakidza ruvara, iro rine zvimwe zvakafanana nemashoko Chinese unobereka. Hove vane chiedza muviri, uye pamusoro zvimbi uye vakakomberedza meso, pane matema makwapa matatu: rokutanga - mumusoro, wechipiri - pedyo muswe, uye wechitatu - the dorsal zenze.

Vanhurume, kusiyana nhunzvi iduku uye siyanei muviri chimiro. In ichangobva kuberekwa furaya chinhu chete yakakwirira okoloplavnikovaya crease uye zvakakwana guru pectoral zvimbi.

Catfish Panda - hove ane simba, iyo iri kwayo yokuvanda anogona kuchengeta mupomerwi zvakakwana. Mukuwedzera, havana kutya kushambira achitsvaka zvokudya kunyange kupfuura vagere pasi pemvura nyika. Saka unogona zvakanaka kugadzirisa Catfish iyi zvavo akwariyamu. Asi zvakadaro munokosha kufunga pamberi kudyara navo mudziyo nekwavanogara hove zvakare zvechisimba.

Kushingaira kunyanya Corydoras Panda vanotsamwira pana 28-30⁰S akwariyamu. mafaro avo uye varaidza maturo kunogona kuchengetwa kana kuzadza vanokwanisa mvura inovava pa nzvimbo tembiricha.

Decorative dziva nokuti Catfish inofanira zvakanaka yakasvinwa uye kakawanda kuchinja mvura mariri. Pasinei chokwadi hove kuti vari vane mwero zvakakwana, havaiti wakafanana dzinogarisana zvakare ichiputswa zvikuru Organic uye zvokuimba kuturika. Pasinei Sefa achava mvura, chero aiva dzose.

Vakadzi vari kusiyaniswa hombe kukura, woita mativi uye mutsara dumbu, rine arcuate profile. Uyezve, pane musiyano wechinhu zvimbi iri mudumbu. Ndivo zvishoma rounder uye yakakura kupfuura varume.

yendarama Corydoras

zita kwakadaro vakagamuchira hove iri pasi nokuda kwayo ruvara. Catfish Corydoras goridhe ane wakadzikama uye rugare hunhu. Anoomesa pamwe zvakanaka chero akwariyamu hove. Catfish muviri wose wakafukidzwa mitsara simba mhou mahwendefa, zvinoita anenge hatiwani yakakura uye zvoutsinye vanhu. Asi zvakanaka kuti varambe vamiririri kwemarudzi ichi imwe tangi nehove akaenzana.

Corydoras kudya goridhe akwariyamu pasi, ini ugondosvika kuti haana kudya mumwe. With Catfish izvi uneaten zvokudya nechepasi kusvika hapana sarudzo. Vane omnivorous uye vanakidzwe zvose yakaoma uye mhenyu chikafu.

Bronze Corydoras havadi chiedza yakawandisa. Ndokusaka kazhinji vari masikati kugara mumumvuri matombo uye driftwood kana munzvimbo dzinochengeterwa, uye usiku anoshinga kwazvo kushingaira.

Sezvo hove izvi ndizvo chaizvo vane mwero, vane kwazvo kwazvo ruzivo aquarists. Kufanana Catfish panda, havana chete dakashwa kufema, asiwo bowel. Naizvozvo, dzimwe nguva havana kuyangarara pamusoro pemvura kufema mumhepo mhepo. Inogona vakagadzirira chaiwo akwariyamu Sefa-pombi. Achachenesa mvura kubva pemasese uye kuti aerate nayo. Somugumisiro, yendarama Catfish kashoma zvichaita kuyangarara pamusoro pemvura, sezvo zvichaita zvakakwana kufema okisijeni iri zvakavapoteredza. Zvinofanira kutsiva mvura tangi vhiki nevhiki kuti anenge 15-20% yayo zvachose vhoriyamu.

The munhukadzi yendarama Corydoras zvikuru yakakura kupfuura munhurume, uye ayo kunonyanyisa kureba 7.5 masendimita Chimwe chinhu :. The muviri hadzi iri kupfuura kuti hove gono. Dzimwe havana kusiyaniswa uye chimiro zvimbi. Somuenzaniso, mukono dorsal zenze iri yakapinza, nehadzi - a vakagumisa. Very kashoma kuuya mhiri Albino muchimiro yendarama Catfish. With kurudyi kugutsikana Corydoras anogona kurarama aquariums kwemakore anenge 10 apfuura.