CPR akawanda clauses: Mienzaniso

The nemarongerwo mutauro wokuRussia , sechivako mitsara uye mitsetse. In ichi kwakandiomera uye kazhinji anoita nyora kuvaka kugadzirwa mhando dzakasiyana mitsetse yakaoma, kunyanya vatatu kana kupfuura predicative nhengo. , Funga zvakananga mienzaniso mhando CPR multiple clauses nzira yokukurukurirana ndiyo huru uye chishongedzo zvikamu, kuisa mitemo iri nyora yavo.

Complex mutongo: Definition

Kutaura zvakajeka pfungwa tinoshandisa akasiyana syntaxes. Complex zvakataurwa kunoratidzwa yokuti akataura maviri kana kupfuura Predicate chikamu. Vanogona kuva yakaenzana mumwe nomumwe kana kuti kupinda ukama nedoro. CPR - riri panyaya, riri pasi huru chikamu paranasal uye kuda nayo achishandisa subordinating conjunctions uye / kana sungano mashoko. Somuenzaniso, "[Stepan aneta zvikuru manheru], (NEI?) (Nokuti raiva zuva kwete makiromita asingasviki gumi kure)." Pano pasi, yaiungana mumabhuraketi kureva chikuru chikamu rwakapoteredza - kuzvimiririra. Nokudaro, muna NGN pamwe clauses vanoverengeka govera predicative zvikamu zvitatu, vaviri iyo ichava zvaanoda, "[Village, (? CHII) (zvino vakapfuura), aizivikanwa Andrei Petrovich], (NEI?) (Nokuti chakaitirwa pano wakanaka hafu kwake uduku). " Zvakakosha kuti zvakarurama kuziva miganhu kuoma, apo unofanira kuisa nezvitura befu.

CPR multiple omurume

Table mienzaniso kubatsira kuona kuti ndeipi mhando remubatanidzwa mitsara akakamurwa zvitatu kana kupfuura zvikamu Predicate.

Tichanzwisisa sei kuona mhando kuzviisa pasi NGN pamwe clauses vanoverengeka. Izvi zvichabatsira vari pamusoro mienzaniso.

kupindirana pasi

In chirevo "[Vakomana vakamhanyira kuti kumhanya murwizi] ^1, (mvura iri kare zvakakwana kudziyirwa) ^2, (nokuti mashoma apfuura zvave kusimba kupisa) ^3" tanga kusiyanisa zvikamu zvitatu. Zvadaro shandisa mibvunzo yakaiswa kupindirana kwemuvanzrira wezvirevo nemabviro ukama: [... ^X] (apo ^X ...), (nokuti ...). Tinoona kuti chechipiri akaita rakavapo kuva chikuru wechitatu.

Heuno mumwe muenzaniso. "[On patafura yaiva vhasi maruva emusango], (izvo ndaitora vakomana), (kana takaenda musango kushanyira)." Driving CPR ichi zvakafanana wekutanga: [... ^X], (izvo ... ^X) (apo ...).

Saka, mumwe nomumwe anotevedzana yunifomu omurume chikamu napo yapfuura mumwe. WBS kwakadaro multiple clauses - mienzaniso kuzviratidza - nowenyika nengetani, apo mumwe unozotevera kubatana wanamatira nzvimbo mberi.

Parallel (inhomogeneous) pasi

Panyaya iyi, vose clauses chokuita huru (vose kana chikamu nzira ikoko), asi sei mibvunzo yakasiyana uye siyana mune ukoshi. "(Kana mukurukuri apedza kutaura), ¹ [paruvanze kunyarara] ^2, (nokuti voruzhinji yave nehana anzwa) ^3". Ngationgororei izvi WBS multiple clauses. Scheme zvichaita seungano (apo ...) [... ^X], (kubva ...). Tinoona kuti chikamu paranasal (iye anomira pamberi huru) rokutanga rinoreva nguva, uye wechipiri - chikonzero. Somugumisiro, havana ichapindura mibvunzo yakasiyana. A muenzaniso wechipiri: "[Vladimir nhasi zvirokwazvo aifanira kudzidza] ^1, (nenguva iyo chitima anosvika kubva Tyumen chii) ^2, (mu nguva kusangana shamwari) ^3." Chikamu paranasal rokutanga - izjasnitelnyh wechipiri - chinangwa.

hinifomu pasi

Izvi ndozvazvakaita kana zvakakodzera muenzaniso nevamwe kuvazivisa nemarongerwo. Nokuti kunyoresa PP zvakafanana nhengo uye CS zvakadaro mitemo wandei omurume zvakafanana. Zvechokwadi, muna mutongo "[Anton aitaura] ^1, (kuti vavabatsire nokukurumidza kusvika) ² uye (unofanira zvishoma kushivirira) ^3" omurume chikamu - 2nd uye 3rd - ndezvaJehovha chete neshoko, vane basa kuti mubvunzo "chii?" uye vose vari izjasnitelnyh. Mukuwedzera, vari interconnected nomukombiyuta pamwe uye pamberi risina koma. Anomiririra rive muenzaniso: [... ^X], (kuti ...) uye (...).

dzimwe nguva The WBS multiple clauses kuti yunifomu kuzviisa pasi pakati omurume dzakabatana dzinoshandiswa, chero ekufambisa conjunctions - nyora dzomutauro mitemo vakafanana pamasikiro homogeneous nhengo - uye subordinative yechipiri inogona vasipo zvachose. Somuenzaniso, "[Iye refu akamira pahwindo ndokutarira] ^1, (sezvakaita imba imwe pashure mumwe akadzinga motokari) uye ² (vashandi waburuswa zvokuvakisa) ^3."

WBS multiple clauses ne zvakasiyana siyana kuzviisa pasi

Kakawanda, sechikamu kunzwisisa mutongo rakakamurwa mana kana kupfuura nhengo. Muchiitiko chino, vanogona kutaura mumwe nenzira dzakasiyana. Kureva tafura muenzaniso: "[Nastya kechipiri apiwa verenga tsamba (izvo kudedera ake) ^2, uye ndakafunga] ^1, (izvo ikozvino vachava vabude) ^3, (kuti anotarisira kuti upenyu hutsva hachina) ⁴ ". Izvi zvakataurwa zvinofambirana (inhomogeneous) (n 1,2,3-4) uye yunifomu (U 2,3,4) pasi [... ^X (iyo, ...), ... ^X], (kuti ...), (... kuti ). Kana zvimwe zvaungaita: "[ose nzira, Tatiana akati hapana uye akangomutarisa nepahwindo] ^1, (nokuti izvo chikamupenyera duku, rakada munzvimbo dzokuzororera dzaiva mumwe misha) ^2, (apo vanhu vakanga vakabatikana) uye ³ (chipatapata basa) ^4)." Izvi mutongo kunzwisisa pamwe Serial (P P 1,2,4 uye 1,2,3) uye yunifomu (U 2,3,4) pasi [... ^X], (nokuti iyo, ...), (apo ...) uye (... ).

Nyora dzomutauro panguva panosangana mibatanidzwa

Kuronga nyora mavanga ari remubatanidzwa mitongo, kazhinji akakwana nemazvo kuona miganhu predicative zvikamu. kazhinji Kuoma inomiririra nyora NGN multiple omurume - nematunhu mienzaniso: [... ^X], (akadai (uyo ...), ipapo (kana (izvo ...), ...) kana [... ^X], [... ^X] ...) - kana paine vaviri subordinating pamwe (mubatanidzwa shoko). Izvi ndizvo kuti sequential pasi. Muchiitiko chino, unofanira kuteerera pamberi chikamu mubatanidzwa kaviri zvirevo wechipiri. Somuenzaniso, "[On the pasofa akaramba bhuku rakazaruka] ^1, (izvo, (kana nguva iri kuruboshwe) ^3, Constantine kuti zvirokwazvo verenga kusvika kumugumo) ^2". Chechipiri nzira: "[Ndinopika] ^1, (kuti (kana ndasvika shure kubva rwendo musha) ^3, iva nechokwadi kuti akushanyire uye kwamuri zvose zvose) ^2." Pakubata WBS akadaro multiple clauses anotevera mitemo. Kana chidimbu yechipiri inogona risingabatanidzwi pfungwa, pasina rusaruro kune zvinorehwa koma pakati mibatanidzwa (uye / kana batana mashoko) akaisa - kana kwete vasipo. Tichidzokera muenzaniso wekutanga: "[bhuku avete pamubhedha] ¹ (wakange nguva yokuverenga kuburikidza) ^2". Kana yechipiri, achisiya chikamu zvivakamutauro nemamiriro omurume vaitaura yechipiri anovhiringidzika neshoko "yacho".

vanofanira kuyeuka

A mubatsiri zvakanaka kudzidza CPR wandei clauses - kurovedza dzinobatsira kusimbisa mashoko nezivo. Saka zviri nani kuita maererano algorithm.

1. vachinyatsoongorora Verenga pfungwa kunan'anura it zvivakamutauro zvigadziko uye kutaridzwa miganhu predicative zvikamu (kuoma).
2. Sarudza nzira dzose dzokukurukurirana, kwete achikanganwa zvakamisa hurongwa kana kushandisa wandei mibatanidzwa.
3. Kuti asimbise kwokubatana anogutsa pakati penhindi: kuita izvi, kutanga kuwana musha, ipapo kuisa pamusoro nyaya (s) kusvika pasi (kuti ndipo).
4. Vavake redunhu unoratidzwa miseve yake nedoro zvikamu kubva mumwe, kuti muriise iri nyora mavanga. Uchatamisa nezvitura befu ari akanyorwa kupa.

Saka, kufunga pakuvaka uye ongororo (kusanganisira nyora) kunzwisisa mutongo - NGN multiple omurume zvakananga - uye kuvimba pamusoro apa zviri nemarongerwo ichi nechokwadi kwakarurama kuurayiwa richaitirwa mabasa.