Cyclotemia inokonzera chirwere chepfungwa chinoratidzwa nemafungiro emafungiro. Cyclotemia: Tsanangudzo, Zviratidzo, Zvinokonzera uye Kurapa

Cyclotemia inzvimbo isina kugadzikana yemunhu kana pane kudonha kwakadzama mumanzwiro. Kana uchitambura ne cyclothymia, kuora mwoyo kunovapo, kunyange pane dzimwe nhamba kune humwe humwe humwe hunoita humwe humwe humwe humwe hunoita humwe humwe humwe hunoita humwe humwe huno. Chirwere chacho chinoumbwa maererano nechekunze kwezvinhu zvekunze, kuvhiringidza, izvo zvinozviratidza pachavo mumamiriro ezvinhu asina kugadzikana mumhuri, pamwe chete, uye zvichirwisana nemamiriro ezvinhu ehupenyu, nhaka ye cyclotomy inogona kuitika. Bipolar disorder yehama dzepedyo inokonzera kukura kwechirwere chakadaro. Nhamba yezera revarwere iri pakati pe18 ne45 yemakore. Vakadzi vanowanzotambura necheclotomy. Mukuita, zvakasimbiswa kuti varume vanenge hafu inogona kunge yakakanganiswa nechirwere ichi. Mishonga inowanzoitwa pane imwe nguva, asi pane zvikamu zvemaitiro akaoma, apo kuvhara muchechikiki yakakosha kunokosha.

Forms of manifestation

Kune chero rudzi rwechirwere kune zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekufambisa, izvo panguva inobatanidza hutano hwehutano. Matambudziko epfungwa anokonzera cyclothymia ane maitiro akasiyana-siyana akasiyana zvakanyanya, iyo yechirwere, uye zviratidzo.

Vital

Zviratidzo zvepanguva iyi ndezvokuti munhu anotanga kuve nekuora mwoyo kwakadzika, pasina zvikonzero, kunyangarika, kurwadziwa kwepfungwa, kupararira kwepfungwa. Mukuwedzera, kunyanya kunetseka, manzwiro ekuremara, kushungurudzika, uye mumoyo kunonzwa kupisa nekudzima. Kufambisa chirwere ichi nokuputsa kudya, kuonekwa kwehope. Munhu anobatwa ne cyclothymia anototanga kufunga nezvekufa.

Kusatenda

Pfungwa iyoyo yekusava nehanya inoreva chirwere chepfungwa, apo kusada kuzvidzora iwe nevanoda kunowedzera. Iko kusina hanya kune zviri kuitika zvakapoteredza, kuda kuziva kunopera, zvinodiwa zvinopera. Zviratidzo zvakadaro zvinoratidzika kune vanhu vanovhiringidzwa nehupombwe hwehuropi, uye ndeyechikamu chinoratidzira zviratidzo zve schizophrenia. Icho chirwere cyclothymia munharaunda yekusatenda inoratidzirwa nehutsika hwakaderedzwa, kusakosha kwechimwe chinhu chinokurudzira murwere, hazviiti chinhu chinogona kumuita kuti aite chimwe chinhu chekuita chiito. Kutarisa kwemaziso uye kufamba-famba kunonoka, uye kutaura kunotyisa uye kunodzivirira mune zvakasikwa.

Anesthetic

Panguva ino, kune zviratidzo zvinoratidza zviratidzo, izvo zvinoita kuti zvibvirire kukurumidza kuona. Cyclothymia inova chikonzero chekuparadzanisa chero manzwiro ose, pamwe nekuzvidya mwoyo, kusuruvara, kusava nehanya kunowedzera zvikuru. Mafungiro anowanikwa maitiro akangogara, kusiyana kunoshandiswa, asi kuvharidzira kana, zvakasiyana, kukakavara kwakanyanya kungawedzera. Mune nzira yekuparadzanisa zvakakwana kwemafungiro, kunzwa kwenzara kunotanga kuora, chido chekurara. Uye, kazhinji, nyika yose inova isina kufadza uye isingatauri.

Kuziva kwechirwere

Cyclotemia ndiko kuvapo kwemazuva ose kunokwira, uye kune kuchinja pasina chikonzero. Kusanzwisisana kwemafungiro kunoenderana nekunetseka kwenyika kune zvimwe zviratidzo zvekuvandudza mune zvehurumende.

Paunenge uchiongorora, mumwe munhu anofanira kutungamirirwa nehuwandu hwezviratidzo zvinoratidzwa kune munhu anorwara. Kana pane zvinenge zvitatu zviratidzo zvehurumende, munhu anogona kutaura nezvekuora mwoyo kwomunhu.

-kuwa kwekutsvaga kwakasimba kana basa sezvose;

- Kushushikana;

- kusakwanisa kuisa pfungwa;

- kutaridzirwa kwemaitiro ake enyika yose, kubva kune vamwe, kusada kutaura;

- kukura kwehutsika hwakaoma, kusava nechokwadi;

- kusagutsikana kana kusagutsikana mune zvepabonde;

- kusada kubata nechimwe chezvinhu izvo zvakambofadza;

- pfungwa dzemakore asina maturo akararama;

- kushayikwa kwezvirongwa zvemangwana, kusava nehanya nehupenyu hwako.

Maitiro Kuvandudza

Zviratidzo zve cyclothymia zvinopesana nechekubudirira kwekuvandudzika nekuchinja kunokonzera kukanganisa kwakanyanya. Kuongororwa kwekugadzirisa hakufaniri kuva, nokuti izvi zvinoratidza zviratidzo apo pane cyclothymia. Izvi hazvizopfuuriri kwenguva yakareba, mushure mechinguva nyika yakashata ichadzoka. Pakuchinja kwemuviri murwere anonyanya kuratidza mamiriro acho ezvinhu. Munguva yekuputika, kune kuwedzera kwehutano, simba, basa rinowedzera, kuzvikudza kunokwira, kune chido chokukurukurirana, kurara kunogadzikana, zvepabonde zvinotanga kuunza mufaro. Mukuwedzera, chido chekuita zvepabonde chinowedzera, kune chido chekuva nechido chekuita, chivimbo chiri panzvimbo yakakwirira, uye hupenyu hunotanga kuwana zvinorehwa, nokuti kune kudzokorora kudzokorora kwekare. Zvinokonzera kukanganisa kwakadai kungave kudhakwa doro, asi zuva rinotevera hupfumi husimbiswa.

Usava nehanya nevarwere vane cyclothymia

Kazhinji kune cyclothymia muvechiri kuyaruka vanowanzosangana nekukundikana kwehomoni, kushungurudzika kwepfungwa, kushungurudzika, kushungurudzika, kuora mwoyo, ruzivo rwe rudo rusina mufaro, nezvimwewo. Ndiri panguva ino izvo zviratidzo zvinotaurwa, saka unoda kunyatsocherechedza vana kuitira kuti ubatsire munguva. Kusava nehanya nechirwere chepfungwa kunogona kutungamirira kumigumisiro isingaoneki uye yakaoma. Izvo zviri nyore kupikisana nemamiriro ezvinhu emufananidzo wakazara zvichave kusarudzwa kwevechiri kuyaruka mumakiriniki kune avo vanorwara mupfungwa. Asi cyclothymia haisi chikonzero chekuparadzanisa zvakakwana, kunyange zvazvo iwe ukatanga kurapwa kwake, unogona kuwana schizophrenic iyo ine simba rinogona kumuita kuti aite zvinokurumidza kuita mabasa, kusanganisira mhosva. Apo kuwedzera kunoratidza hutsinye huripo, hunoratidzwa nenzira ine utsinye, kunyanya kutarira kunovhiringidzika . Asi kuzviuraya kune vanhu vane cyclothymia haisi, chirwere chinoratidzwa nekuvandudzwa kwemanzwiro ekuderera uye kuzvidzora, izvo zvinokonzera kusawirirana maitiro.

Kurapa kwechirwere

Kana cyclotimia ichinge ichiongororwa, ichi ndicho chiratidzo chokutanga chokudana chiremba. Kuregererwa kwemamiriro emurwere pasina kubatsirwa kwevadzidzisi hakugamuchirwi. Kuvandudza kwenguva refu kunofanirwa kuitwa, iyo inotarisirwa, kunze kwekurapa, kuitira kuti inowedzera cyclothymia isingaiti. Kurapa kwechirwere kunotungamirirwa kunyanya kunopesana kwekuyerera, kureva, zvakakosha kusimisa kuwedzera kwekutanga kutanga. Uyewo, pane nzira yekurapa kwechiedza, iyo inoshandiswa munguva ye cyclothymia ne periodic maitiro. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa chiedza chakajeka chekugadzira kana kupa kwezuva pane imwe nguva yemafungu, iyo inobata zvikuru kuziva kwehuropi hwevanhu uye kuchinja maonero ayo.

Matanho ekurapwa

Mushure mekunyatsorwara kwechirwere ichi, kuratidzwa kwakarurama kwechirwere uye kana pane zviratidzo zvakajeka, imwe nzira yerapi inorayirwa. Inosanganisa kutanga kune vose kukumbira kune unyanzvi wepfungwa uyo achaumba humwe hukama pakati pake nemurwere. Zvinotarisirwa kuti chiremba anzwisise dhigiriyumu ye cyclothymia. Zviratidzo zvechirwere zvine zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana, saka nyanzvi inofanira kunge yakanyatsodzidza zvakaitwa nemurwere, maitiro ake, nhamo yehutambudzo, nezvimwewo. Mushure mokutemerwa kwemishonga, zvinokurudzirwa kurega kusvuta uye kunwa doro.

Muchipatara, mamiriro ezvinhu akasununguka anoshandiswa kuti kuderedza zvinhu zvinogumbura. Zvinokanganisa uye zvinokuvadza kubva kune rumwe rutivi zvinogona kumutsa kudzoka kwechirwere. Zvine zviratidzo zvekuora mwoyo, nzira yekudzivirira inoitwa, kureva, kumutswa kwemaitiro, kukanganisa kwehope. Nokuda kweizvi, murwere anomanikidzwa kuramba akamuka kusvikira maawa 38 pazuva. Nitric oxide inoshandiswa, iyo inodyidzwa kumurwere nemushando unopisa, izvo zvinoita kuti kuve nekugadzirisa, kuve nekunyaradza kwehutano hwemagetsi. Mune ramangwana, pakutsvaga uye kuisa muchikwata chekusimudzira, chido chekutaurirana nevanhu chinoitwa neboka remapfungwa.

Kurapwa pasina kusurukirwa

Kuti urege kuparadzanisa munhu kubva kumagariro evanhu, chirwere chechirwere chinogona kuitwa pamusha nekushanyira chiremba anoenda. Chimwe chinhu chinokosha chekubereka uye chinoshanda kunze kwekurapa ndiko kushamwaridzana kwechiremba nemurwere, kunzwisisa mumwe nomumwe. Murwere anofanira kunyatsoteerera mazano ose, kutora mishonga, kuderedza chiyero che cyclothymia, kudzora pfungwa yake. Chiremba, nokuda kwechikamu chake, anosungirwa kutungamirira kuongororwa, kuitisa miongorori, kugadzirisa kudya kwezvinodhaka, uye kana akawana kutyora kana kusaregera kurapwa, tora matanho ekuona mutevedzeri mune imwe sangano rakasiyana.

Kurapa kwe cyclothymia kunosanganisira kushandiswa kwemishonga, pasina izvo zvisingabviri kuwana chigumisiro nekumwe kukurukurirana. Panofanira kuva nemishonga yakazara inosanganisira kushandiswa kwemaitiro, kubvunzurudza uye kutora mapiritsi. Nyanzvi dzinorwisa antidepressants, idzo kune marudzi akawanda pamakambani emakemikari emazuva ano. Mukuwedzera, zvinodhaka zvinokonzera zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasiyana-siyana zvinogona kuita, izvo zvinoita kuti chiremba ataure chirwere ichi zvichienderana nekuoma kwechirwere chacho. Uyewo yakagadzirirwa mafungiro emagetsi, neuroleptics, lithium salts zvekuita kwenguva refu.

Cyclotemia haisi mutongo

Chirwere ichi chinoitika munzvimbo yemazuva ano yekusagadzikana muhurumende pakati pevanhuwo zvavo. Kushungurudzika, kuora mwoyo kunoitika anenge mazuva ose. Kana zviratidzo zvokutanga zve-cyclothymia zvinowanikwa, zvinokosha kushevedza rubatsiro uye kutora matanho anoshanda. Hazvidi kuti kuwedzera hutano hwehutano, kumiririra migumisiro isingaenzaniswi. Tora vanhu vako vepedyo, vashandi pamwe navo, vanoziva, kana vakaona chimwe chinhu chisingazivikanwi pamusoro pezvakataurwa munyaya yacho.