Dental kukurwa kwevhu: tsananguro, zvinokonzera, zviratidzo uye kurapwa unhu

Dental kukurwa kwevhu - izvi non-carious zvokurwara iyo kunoratidzwa zvisinganzwisisiki nokukurumidza erasure yacho enamel. Most kazhinji dambudziko kunogona kuonekwa pamusoro convex rokunze chikamu zino.

Features zvokurwara

zino kukurwa kwevhu kunotanga nokuparadzwa okumusoro rukoko yacho enamel. ruvara Its inofambidzana nani, pasi kukuvadzwa - zvakaoma uye kumeso. Rinotanga kuoneka hachifadzi chaizvo zviratidzo.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti vanachiremba vemazino zhinji unogona kuziva ichi dambudziko zvizorwa. Zvisinei, ichi hachisi chokwadi. Pasina kurapwa, dambudziko iri kufambira mberi nokukurumidza. Uyezve enamel, dentin dzingave dzawirwa - yakaoma zvinyama yacho zino. Ipapo vanofanira kuva nehurukuro pamusoro dzakazara chirwere kwemeno, izvo zvingaita kuti kurasikirwa bvudzi.

Kazhinji, zvakakuvadza maduku molars, incisors uye canines. Zvisinei, pasina kurapwa zvokurwara kupararira kune dzimwe mazino. Pakurapa chirwere haisi kuoma, asi zvinofanira kuva rakakodzera. Chinhu chokutanga kuita - kutsvaka nechimbichimbi chiremba wemazino.

The kukurwa kwevhu iri kusiyaniswa nevamwe pathologies?

Chirwere chirwere ndeyokungwarira uye ndinzwe, nokuti unogona kuvhiringidzwa nezvimwe zvinetso shaya.

Dental kukurwa kwevhu zvikuru yakafanana caries uye kuremara achikanganisa serin'i. Zvisinei, mumutsetse wokutanga akabatanidza chirwere kunoratidzwa munhu ine pamusoro enamel. Kana mvere Kuparara. A chakaremara achikanganisa-zvakaumbwa iri kuona ari mudzi nzvimbo. Meno panguva kurasikirwa zvarakanga chimiro.

The zvinokonzera chirwere

Dental kukurwa kwevhu anogona kukonzerwa zvakadaro:

1. Mechanically tagovera enamel, izvo zvinogona kuwanikwa nokuda yokuzvigadzirisa kunaka, bruxism (vachikuya zino), gastritis, kururama vachiwirirana mushonga wemazino bleaching.
2. Dental kukurwa kwevhu wakatsamwisa zvinyama zvokurwara kuti thyroid kana kwemakemikari anobudiswa hurongwa.
3. High mutoro pamusoro enamel, iyo akawana nokuda malocclusion, imwe kukwana nhamba mazino mumuromo (mutoro iri vanoiswa anoparadzirwa). Zvisiri akagadzawo prosthesis kungakonzera ndechokuti enamel iri mazino "chizvarwa" muchapfekei zvikuru nokukurumidza.
4. Vamwe Kushandisa zvinodhaka kuti vane hasha chiito pamusoro enamel.
5. Shanda mukurima pamwe ezvinhu akaoma. Somuenzaniso, kana murwere ari kushanda muchitoro umo vazhinji esimbi kana chicherwa guruva. Kuwana pamusoro enamel, pachangu hasha zvinhu zvinoparadza izvozvo.
6. Chemical migumisiro: kushandiswa carbonated zvinwiwa vaine kushanda asidhi zvigadzirwa. Zvinokurudzirwa kuzvishandisa kuti havafaniri kubata pemvura kwemeno.

pathological nemigumisiro

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Kuparara zino enamel kunoratidzwa kunyanya pakati zera. Iye anogona kuva makore anenge 15. Sezvingatarisirwa, chirwere inosiya vamwe migumisiro:

• zino kusakara kunoitika nokukurumidza. Zvinenge vaviri kwemavhiki uchaona kuchinja pamusoro pechiso korona.
• Ruvara anova korona rima. Izvi zvinonyanya kuoneka kana kupera asvika zvakaoma tishu.
• Inosimudzira aikanganiswa kwemeno, izvo chinoita nezvinetso dög zvokudya. Sezvo chipingamupinyi yakapoteredza etsinga, inova mutete chaizvo, zino Kukwesha uye kushandiswa chando (kupisa) ndiro achaita marwadzo.
• Kumicheto ukama mazino saka thinned kuti kutarisa segirazi.

Uyezve, kana untreated, kunogona kuitika Kuparara mazino dzakaoma munyama. Izviwo, chinokurwadzai zvinenge marwadzo, uyewo zino kuora.

Makuriro Danho

Kune zvitatu chete:

• Elementary. Panguva iyi kukuvara rinenge hakusi oneka chaizvo. Unogona kunyange vanofungidzira kuti dambudziko ariko. Panguva iyi pakukura chirwere haigoni kuonekwa kunyange chiremba ane ruzivo.
• Avhareji. Pane kare kwakakanganisa zino rinenge anosvika dentin, asi asingadi kukanganisa kwaari. Zvisinei, ndiko kuremara rinova zvinoonekwa kuti kupfeka ziso.
• Deep. Panguva iyi, yakaoma zvinyama (dentin), zvakare, anotanga kuputsa. Panogona nechekare kuoneka kusanzwa uye kurwadziwa. Uyezve, kusagadzikana kunogona kuitika chete siyana zvikuru.

Chokutambudzika chirwere

Process enamel kuparadza kunoitika vanoiswa. Panyaya iyi, vangazivikanwa vakadaro kukura danho:

1. Active. Panyaya iyi, iyo enamel zvinodzimwa panguva kumhanya. danho iri chemafuta akawandisa aikanganiswa korona kune mikana yakawanda yokukurudzira siyana. Kana muitiro isina yakaturikwa, kuti zvinyama yava kuparadzwa.
2. Kutsigiswa. danho iri dzinoratidzwa anononoka chaizvo chokubuda pezvakaitwa zvinoparadza. Panguva iyi munhu anogona kunzwa marwadzo, asi chinotaurwa chaizvo zvakaneta. Chokwadi chokuti muviri ari kuedza kurwisa kuparadzwa kwavo kwacho, uye somunhu chakaremara achiumbwa munyika lesion anotanga kuoneka tertiary dentin. Unobereka pulp. Neimwe nzira, rukoko urwu vasaparadzwa kuti dentin. Kuyaruka rinoitwa zvishoma nezvishoma nokusimbaradza ari enamel. Chiremba vanosungirwa nechokwadi kuti mudanga kutotanga dzakapfuura kwenguva yakareba sezvingabvira.

Sezvaunogona kuona, kuti vachengete chirongwa nokurasikirwa enamel hazvina kudaro nyore. Asi kunonoka kurapwa kunogona mavende.

symptomatology zvokurwara

Kuparara mazino (anoita izvozvo, iwe kare akaongororwa) kunoratidzirwa munzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Symptomatology zvinoenderana pachikuva uye zvechadenga chirwere. Tinogona kusiyanisa vakadaro mupepa:

• Wokutanga Danho kunoratidzwa nokurasikirwa enamel Gloss. Kakawanda, meno chena, asi mikukutu. Panguva iyi hapana marwadzo.
• In rechipiri Danho pane kunetseka, ruvara rinokwidibira.
• Wechitatu Danho kunoratidzwa zvakanaka oneka marwadzo kuti kunoitika munguva kudya kana Kukwesha. Hue collapsing zvikamu dzinosiyana. Kana enamel zvinopfekwa chose, panguva iyi chinooneka shava makwapa.

Peculiarities pakati nechirwere chirwere

Kana uchifungidzira kuti une kukura Kuparara mazino, mishonga inofanira chokugutsikana chete pashure yokunyatsoongorora uye zano chiremba wacho. Zvikasadaro unogona kuita sarudzo isiri yokurapa uye kurwadzisa pachako zvakatonyanya. Chirwere zvinosanganisira zvinotevera nzira:

• Visual rokuongorora kwemeno. Pamusana kwaari, chiremba achasarudza kuvapo dambudziko, achakwanisa kusiyanisa kubva mamwe mamiriro pathological ari enamel uye mazino munyama. Zvichida, panguva padariro kuongororwa, chiremba anogona kuona zvikonzero izvo wakatsamwisa kuparadzwa kwacho.
• Kupwa mhepo jeti zvakakuvadza pamwe kushanda ayodhini. nzira iyi zvichakubatsira kuona nzvimbo nenzvimbo rikukurwe.
• Thyroid kemikari kuongorora uye Ultrasound. tsvakurudzo iyi zvinodiwa kusimbisa kana kuramba chokwadi chokuti chirwere inobatanidzwa kwemakemikari anobudiswa zvirwere.

Features kurapwa

Munguva ichangopfuura, varwere mazino zvacho zvakafanana muchimiro zino kupera umo urema haasi nokusvitsa dentine. Panyaya iyi, chirwere chinonyanya nyore akaporesa.

Kazhinji, kana chirwere chiri kuitwa rokuzvivandudza rakaita kuti irambe kurapa. It anopa Implementation maitirwo dzakadaro:

1. Remineralization kuti enamel. Murwere achafanira kumanikidza mumwe zuva chikumbiro mazino zvinoreva ane calcium fluoride. Unofanira kuita nzira kwevhiki 2-3 (zvichienderana mwero kuvadza pamusoro). Pashure pokupedza enamel kunoda fluorinated Zvakarurama lacquer. Nemhaka nzira iyi, murwere ane mukana ndeyokubvisa kukwirira zino wanda.
2. The mineralization pamusoro enamel vachishandisa physiotherapy. Somuenzaniso, zviri inobudirira electrophoresis vachishandisa karusiyamu. Panyaya iyi, mashoko ari kukurumidza kunyura uye kutombozivikanwa muchiKristu enamel.
3. Restoration maitirwe ezvinhu. Ivo anoshandiswa chete kana dzimwewo nzira vakaratidza isashande. Akashandisa kudzorera veneers, korona kana chiedza-akaporesa ematongerwo.
4. General kuchirapa matanho, inoitiswa mudanga chokutambudzika. Somuenzaniso, murwere vanofanira multivitamin uye chicherwa zvivako. Sezvingatarisirwa, chiremba ngavaite kushandura ruvara enamel maronda nzvimbo rikukurwe. Nokuti makorari ichi, mwero bleaching anogona kushandiswa.

Cherechedza kuti mazino mumakomba kana kukurwa kwevhu haripi kunobatsirawo. Uchava kudzorera enamel layer asi kwete kuvhara carious buri.

matanho

Pasinei nokuti kurapwa chirwere ichi haina kuoma, zviri nani kumunyevera. Kana uchikoshesa mazino enyu, edza kutevedza zvakadaro muzvidzivirire:

• Dzivisa kana kuderedza kushandiswa mishonga kuti ane yakawanda acids zvokudya. Kana uchida fizzy kunwa, edza nokuinwa kuti tisagunzvana navo enamel. Kuti aite izvi, unogona chete kushandisa uswa.
• It haadyi kwazvo kana kuchitonhora chaizvo chikafu, zvikurukuru rimwe danho. A unopinza tembiricha inodonha kunogona kukonzera cracking walnut pamusoro enamel.
• Postprandial zvakakodzera kuti pavaisukira muromo sukurudza mvura inodziya anokosha kana kwakajairika. Izvi zvichaita kubvumira kuti neutralize mashoko inokanganisa vamwe zvigadzirwa.
• Edza kukwesha mazino enyu zvakanaka. Shandisa nyoro chikwesheso uye mushonga wemazino pasina hasha inoramba. Tanga rokuchenesa nani pamwe yomukati pamusoro, hazvina kumanikidza kukuomerai pamusoro bristles. Desirably mumakwenzi pashure ose kudya, zvisinei, yakanakisisa sarudzo anoramba muoti - kaviri pazuva.
• mwedzi mitanhatu ose, ona chiremba wemazino yenyu. Izvi ichapa mukana kuziva abnormalities vachiri padanho kukura.

Kana asi akazviratidza pitting kwemeno, mishonga kuchaita kuti kudzivisa kuparadzwa zvachose. Stay utano!