Dry-mhosva bhatiri: tsananguro, kutanga-kumusoro, yakanaka divi

Nechimwe chine maatomu akafanana mumotokari inoda kungwarira hanya, uye kana totaura kunoshandisa muchina munguva yechando, chaiye kurapwa kwaida bhatiri. In kutonhora kwake upenyu yekudyidzana ipfupi. Kuva akagadzirira chero nguva kutsiva munhu akatadza simba tsime, akarova mugwagwa, ramba yavo yakaoma-sero bhatiri pasherufu. Ndiwo kupfuura Zvinokosha zvakaisvonaka uye chipa feeder maatomu akafanana.

Dry-mhosva bhatiri

Battery yaizivikanwa kwatiri zvokudya kune counter iri mhosva wehurumende: iri electrolytic mhinduro (sulfuric acid) yatova imwe epurasitiki mugaba akazadzwa mutobvu ndiro iri mukati.

Dry-mhosva bhatiri anoiswa pamusoro pamusika maturo. Ivo rinoumbwa epurasitiki wrap akaiswa mukati kutungamirira mumiririri, asi hapana acidic mhinduro. Izvi mhinduro anopa Magetsi panobva mamwe zvazvakanakira, chikuru iyo - mukana okuchengetera-refu.

Asi usati kuisa yakaoma-sero bhatiri mumotokari, unofanira kuuya nazvo kuna kushanda ezvinhu. Kuti aite izvi, nguva dzose unofanira kuva paruoko ane iine acid mhinduro uye kuziva zvimwe anobata bhatiri chiyamuro oparesheni.

Pinda Dry-mhosva bhatiri ichishanda

The mari zvakakodzera refueling kuti bhatiri asidhi kunoenderana mhando chigadzirwa yakatengwa. Kazhinji, parameter ichi zvichisiyana pakati 1,5-5 litres. The chete chaungaita kuva nechokwadi - asidhi zvauchasangana unofanira kupfuura chitsama operative bhatiri.

Chinhu chokutanga kuita - depressurize mapurasitiki wrap. Itai izvi yakachena chirimwa kamuri, nekuti kunyange shoma Zvinosvibisa zvinogona kukuvadza installation. Zvadaro, tanga kuzadza electrolyte iri rakaoma-sero bhatiri sokuvapo rokumusoro chiso ndiro asingadi pasi 2 cm rukoko sezvamunoita.

Pasina kugadzwa zviri chivhariso, vasendeka bhatiri kwemaawa maviri - munguva yakazara vatungamirire acid, vhoriyamu ayo achava kuderera, uye iwe uchava kuzadza nayo shure kusvikira yaro yepakutanga chechetere.

zvinogoneka mikana

Kamwe wapedza chitsama electrolytic chichagadzirisa kugara pamwero, voltmeter Check voltage ukoshi. Muchiitiko chino, pane zvakawanda zvinoita mikana:

1. Kana geji rinoratidza 12,5 volts kana kupfuura, kuti bhatiri riri takagadzirira kushandiswa.
2. In Kana apo paakati inozivisa voltage pakati 10.5 uye 12,5, kuti chikwata anofanira recharged.
3. Kana chirwere voltage pazasi 10.5 volts, kuti bhatiri anoonekwa kusvibiswa.

nyaya Wokutanga anoti ndiye vagadzirira kushandiswa yakaoma-sero bhatiri. Nokutumwa kwave kuchibudirira, uye zvazvinosarira chete kuisa bhatiri mumotokari. Chechipiri shanduro rinotitaurira kuti zvakakodzera kuti bhatiri kubhadharisa nayo, uye vokupedzisira - kuti yatyorwa mamiriro ezvinhu kuchengetwa kana kugadzira, mudziyo hakusi akakodzera kushandiswa.

Dry-mhosva bhatiri recharging

Kuti recharge akagadzirira kuenda bhatiri hafu, unofanira mano maviri: rectifier kuitika uye hydrometer - zano kuti anoyera arambe achirema yacho electrolyte mhinduro.

Kuitira kudzivisa matambudziko sei kubhadharisa pakaoma-sero bhatiri, tevedzera pasi kuronga:

1. Kubatanidza mundiro kune zviteshi, usakanganwa pamusoro polarity.
2. Vhura huchashandiswa pamusoro uye akaisa zvawakarairwa pari pa 10% of vanokwanisa pakati bhatiri.
3. Ramba undoraira bhatiri kwemaawa 5.
4. Ongorora bhatiri voltage, uye kana ikaramba asina asvika pachiyero 12,5, rezasi simba nehafu uye akamurairawo mamwe ane maawa 4.

Ndinonzwisisa kuti bhatiri riri takagadzirira kushandiswa, uye zvaunokwanisa dzimwe nzira. Chekutanga, vari mamiriro vagadzirire kushandiswa electrolyte anotanga Bikai kudirwa yakaoma-sero bhatiri. Chechipiri, kuti arambe achirema chemhinduro uye voltage mhiri mudziyo vachava nenguva chechetere dzose. Kana hapana ezvinhu zvikasaitwa, mudziyo achiri anofanira recharged.

Zvakanakira akaoma-sero mabhatiri

Pasinei kunzwisisa mazano akaoma-sero mabhatiri kushanda, izvozvo anonakidzwa mukurumbira zvikuru nokuda kwayo zvakanakira. Wokutanga wavo - refu pasherufu upenyu. Kwakajairika kutungamirira-asidhi mabhatiri hadzisi inochengeterwa anopfuura makore 4 uye inoda chaiwo ezvinhu. "Dry" ndiyo chokugadza vaine ehupfumi vavo anopfuura 7 kwemakore uye regai zvinoda okuwedzera okuchengetera zvinhu.

Kunakisa rechipiri - zviri nyore kutakura. Kana kwete kushandiswa haina chinhu electrolyte anogona kutanga kuitika chero chikonzero. Uyezve, chirimwa ichi chine pasi uremu.

Kunakisa wechitatu - mari iyo ine yakaoma-sero bhatiri. Woiisa mune kushanda kuchaita mari maoko ake mukati 300 rubles, uye avhareji mutengo bhatiri anotanga kumuka kubva 1,900 rubles, izvo zviri kuvatumwa rakapera bhatiri.

Mitemo kushanda akaoma-sero mabhatiri

Sezvineiwo vawedzere upenyu vakagadzirira kuti-yakaoma-simba anogona pasi dzinokosha mitemo kushanda. Chokutanga, uchaita kuda kamwe pamwedzi kutarisa voltage panguva zviteshi mu "simbe" nehurumende uye pasi mutoro.

Panguva iyoyowo kuyera arambe achirema of electrolyte - rirege kuwira pasi yaidzorwa chechetere. Kana zvakakodzera, ubudise bhatiri uchiraira maererano nemirayiridzo.

Chechipiri, Semi kuronga bhatiri Workout - tiite kushoma kukosha, uye ipapo zadzai zvachose ayo Magetsi. Pakupedzisira, kupamba akaoma-sero bhatiri kwakatora kwenguva refu sezvinobvira, shandisa mundiro pamwe nokugara voltage - nayo anozadza bhatiri musimba okuponesa muoti.