Edvard Radzinsky: mabhuku, zvirongwa, mitambo uye Biography kumunyori

Writer kana wenhoroondo? Mutsvakurudzi kana hoaxer? Edvard Radzinsky akasarudza kunyora bhuku rake mhanya, pane imwe nguva vakauya kuziva mukuru Aleksandru Dyuma - a manyorero chenhau nhoroondo. Zvisinei, kusiyana kuna Radzinsky, Dumas kumboti rakarurama sahwira. Akasika chete mabasa ounyanzvi, kunyange vakaaviga kwakanaka yakawanda dudziro zvezvinokonzera zvaikosha munhau. A bhuku Edvarda Radzinskogo azere mashoko magwaro wenhoroondo, munyori akadzidza huruva yamabhuku uye repositories.

Saka chii ichocho? Nyaya yechokwadi, akatsanangura mutauro mupenyu? Kana chete nzira yakanaka Genre, kunounza wandei mari? Chero zvakanga, hapana vangati pamwe chokuti pasi nokupfura kunyorwa emunyori wenhoroondo unhu avo, kuburikidza misoro zvidzidzo akaramba mundangariro dzangu, kunyange zvakanakisisa, dzakaunganidzwa mashomanana chakaoma misi nezviitiko, tora nyama neropa, uye captivate muverengi kupinda whirlpool nokuchiva izvi uye zvayakawana.

kuva munyori

Edvard Radzinsky akaberekwa muna 1936. Panguva yake pauduku akawira pasi kukwirira paitonga Stalin udzvanyiriri. Munyori yemberi akanga akatendeukira makore 17 okuberekwa paakafa mutungamiri mukuru. Pakazosvika nguva Edward akanga atova muduku munhu akura murume, unogona kunzwisisa uye ongorora chii chaiitika vakamupoteredza. The zvakawanda saka nokuti vaigara muMoscow pacharo uye mumhuri yacho munyori wemitambo, zvinoreva kuti kubva kare makore kugadzira pakati upenyu paruzhinji.

Nokukurumidza, jaya akapinda Moscow Historical Archives Institute. Zvichida kare kutanga kuratidza chinhu usingadzimiki nenyota zivo zviitiko zvekare, unopedza nevakawanda munyori nhasi. Vakawanda maawa akapedzerwa mubasa huruva yamabhuku zvausingazivi mudzidzi.

Akanga nyaya kunyanya zvinofadza pamusoro Stalin. Zvadaro, gumi abate pamusoro pakupedza Biography vake Radzinskiy Edvard ( "Stalin" - the yokufungidzira, pairi, maererano munyori, akafunga zvose hwake).

Zvisinei, nhoroondo akaturikidzana kuti zvinomutsa munyori, hakungoitwi ne imwe-maviri emakore. Kwete kuda nayo, uye chero nzvimbo. Books Edvarda Radzinskogo anogona kutakura muverengi uye panguva rutsigiro kubva Napoleon Bonaparte, uye konzati pakati Mozart, nomunzira kwasviba dzoushe rokutonga Nicholas II.

Early basa

Writer Edvard Radzinsky, ane Biography kunotanga mabhuku chinoumba ndiedze chinyoreso mumutambo, kutamba yake yokutanga, rakanyorwa muna 1958. Iye akanga vamwe kubudirira. Mutambo chakatsaurirwa kuna Mr. Lebedev - musayendisiti Russian, akadzidza nhoroondo uye tsika India. mufananidzo uyu aiziva kuchangobva kudzidza uyewo chinyorwa tenzi wake chakatsaurwa kuti Mr. Lebedev.

Edward S. vanotanga kudzidza zvinowana anoshanda abatsirwe mashoko vazhinji anoramba zvachose uncalled. Anoziva kuti avo chido kunogona kuita hakunakidzi vanhuwo zvavo chokwadi iri nhoroondo inofadza. Uye ichi kuwanikwa nayo kunoparira.

ndangariro

Asi chaizvoizvo nomukurumbira munyori wemitambo anouya richangobva yaakaita pagadzirwe mabasa "mapeji 104 nezvorudo".

Nokukurumidza anoedza ruoko basa munyori - muna 1968 akabudisa dema uye chena firimu "Zvakare nezverudo", inova shanduro yaanofarira dzevateereri dambe.

Kubva panguva iyoyo munyori wemitambo, kupfuurira kushanda chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo nezvinobvamo, kwete kurega uye firimu indasitiri. Ndiye munyori manyorero nomwe TV mabhaisikopo. Panguva iyoyowo, mitambo ake kuwedzera kukurumbira kwete chete munzvimbo yakakura expanses Soviet Union, asiwo kumwe.

neTV

Kuma1990, mamiriro ezvinhu munyika iri kuchinja nokukurumidza. Zvakanga zvakakodzera kutsvaka zvinyorwa itsva kwemari, uye zvakanaka kunzwisiswa Edward Radzinsky, ane mafirimu Zvisinei, uye akaramba kupfura, asi vakabhadhara kamwe nokuti, uye mubereko waibva kubudiswa dambe kuti yokuyeresa, sezvo vanhu vakawanda panguva iyoyo kwaingova kwete kusvika yemitambo.

Uye ipapo anotora kumusoro popularization nyaya kubva TV chidzitiro. Over vamwe zvimwe haana hanya nokuona kuenderana, uye chete vakagara Studio pamberi kamera uye nhepfenyuro rugwaro dziri hurukuro.

Zvisinei, purogiramu ava vakabudirira. Uye, pasinei nokuti Radzinsky kunyange panguva tatamuka hakuna semunhu mukurukuri chipo, ruzivo kuti ngachipiwe pamwe chidzitiro, I kubata vanoiona zvokuti yakasvava makuriro patani zvikanganiso.

Chakavanzika kukurumbira

Edvard Radzinsky anoda kuonana mazita zviri panzeve vanhu - Nero, Socrates, Seneca, Casanova, Mozart, Napoleon, Nicholas Romanov, Stalin. Anotikumbira kuti rusingaperi mubereko izvo fadza vanhu ava kwemazana emakore. Chii zvakavanzika shasha Mozart? Sei Stalin akakwanisa kugara simba? Nei akabvuma pokubatwa nokupondwa yose mhuri youmambo?

Zvisinei, chikuru chinoita kubudirira wenhoroondo hakusi mubvunzo, "Sei?" Uye kunyange avo mibvunzo nemhinduro. tarenda munyori ichi ndechokuti anotaura evanhu akaita vavakidzani kana neshamwari. Vasisipo mimvuri yakapfuura uye kurichinja kuva vanhu chaivo mhenyu vanoda urombo.

Kubva terevhizheni kuti mabhuku

Kwenguva refu, Radzinsky akatungamirira chirongwa "Mysteries of History", yaakanga paakavapa ari "Taffy". Achiziva kuti akanga awana zvakanaka, Edvard Radzinsky, "Mysteries of History" iri zvishoma nezvishoma arukutika, anoenda kunyora nhoroondo enganonyorwa.

Nokukurumidza, enganonyorwa ake vava Bestsellers uye yakabudiswa mumitauro yakawanda vaparidzi mikuru. Zvisinei, mafungiro kuti mabasa Radzinsky anoramba zvikuru zvakawanda. Ndicho shamisa, asi zvaiva chinhu chakamubatsira kuwana mukurumbira - kureva kukwanisa kunyora nhoroondo zviitiko akajeka, chikonzero chikuru kutsoropodzwa.

Zvechokwadi, kuverenga enganonyorwa ake, mune imwe pfungwa, nokusaziva abate uchifunga, uye kana ari kare zvechokwadi kana chete nhema wakanaka?

tsoropodzo

Hakusi kuti vatsoropodzi nharo iri zvachose achisiririsa, asiwo chose kusina haazorambi zita. Heuno mumwe muenzaniso mashoko okuti kuti yagadzirwa yokufungidzira yake Edvard Radzinsky ( "Napoleon: upenyu pashure porufu"): pashure kukurukura, kwakaitika muna 1804 pakati Bonaparte uye Fouche, Kesari akanyunyuta kuti "Byron uye Beethoven wakamurambira yaimbova rudo. " Chiitiko ndechokuti panguva Byron akatendeuka chaizvo 16 pfupi kwemakore uye maonero vakomana zvakanaka, zvaisagona fadza Napoleon.

Kuenderana zvechokwadi forgivable munyori, asi Edvard Radzinsky anozviti wenhoroondo, uye ivo vakatongwa zvakasiyana.

zvinhu Detective

Mumwe mufananidzo wekare, uyo Edward S. akabhadhara akakodzera nzeve - wokupedzisira Emperor Vose-Russia. Uye ichi basa rake zvizere kuratidzwa zvimwe nemunyori, kwakamubatsira kuhwina siyana vaverengi akadaro. It is ichocho kuri muna mutikitivha - the fungidziro kuti muverengi zvishoma nezvishoma unravels kunzwisisa nyaya, yakavakirwa zvinyorwa uye uchapupu iripo zvinhu sezvo nhoroondo anopa Edvard Radzinsky.

Nicholas II uye mhuri yake kuonekwa pano mune basa iri ine utsinye umhondi yevanhu vakaurayiwa, uye kuguma yokufungidzira muverengi awana mufananidzo rakazara zviitiko zvinotungamirira pakufa kuti murege uye havana napaduku kurwisa kuti mambo wake, nevanasikana vake vaduku uye mwanakomana ane sick mucheche.

ushingi dzidziso

An dzinonakidza kusvika Edward Stanislavovitch uye mhedziso kuti anoita pahwaro mashoko awanika. Zviri pachena kuti chero, kunyange akangwarira wenhoroondo, kumanikidzwa zashpaklevyvat dzezvimwe, nguva dzose aripo munhoroondo kanivhasi, vamwe zvekungofungira. Zvisinei, Radzinsky dzidziso zvikuru zvisingatarisirwi.

Somuenzaniso, mune rimwe mabasa iye anotaura zvimwe uchapupu kuti Tsarevich Aleksey vakapukunyuka pashure ropa usiku kupfura ari pakati Ipatiev imba. Maererano Radzinsky, Alexei zvakachengeteka akakura uye akava muenzaniso Soviet mugari, akashanda kuburikidza kukurukurirana panguva fekitari. Zviri pachena - aifanira kuchinja zita uye kwakabva ake Akaramba muchivande. Asi wakati makwapa, zvakadzikama uye pasina anoti akauyawo uchapupu kuti wakange zvechokwadi itsva.

Zvisinei, munyori haana hanya kutsanangura sei mukomana pamwe hemophilia, idzo ngozi chaiyo upenyu aimiririra chaizvoizvo chero muvare, aigona vapfurwa akakuvadzwa kwepfuti kurarama musango. Haaudzi sei zvose korona muchinda vaizokwanisa kurarama kwacho. Hazvaitomboita, kunyange pasi kuramba kutarisira zvakanaka vanachiremba mumhuri yeumambo.

Mukupfupikisa, zvinogona kucherechedzwa kuti Pakadaro, kana uri chakakomba nenyanzvi basa iri nhoroondo, kuwana enganonyorwa Edvarda Radzinskogo somunhu chiremera anyatsoona pamwe yakati nyanzvi. Asi kana uri bedzi vanofarira nyaya, verenga basa rake zviripo. Kana iwe vachaabata ane mugove utano kusava nechokwadi, unogona kuunganidza zvinhu zvakawanda zvinonakidza pachavo. Saka nokurava!