How kukura rwebhuruu irises. mhando irises

Dzinoratidzwa yakaidzwa runako, irises kare kushandiswa Sora horticulture. Of zvachose zvakawanda kwemarudzi kurimwa nhasi munyika yose, zvibudirire akanakidzwa rwedenga uye zvitema irises. Vakawana kupfuura yomufaro mavara uye anoshandiswa kazhinji bindu yokushongedzwa menyika. Asi irises mavara ebhuruu-yebhuruu - chete anoyevedza chikamu mazhinji ezvinhu dzinonakidza zvinomera uye havasi dzinounzwa kuna imwe mhando. On kurima irises, mitemo okurima rwokugadzira uye nomazvo hanya navo ichakurukurwa yaida bhuku.

Views: Bearded irises

Paiva vanenge mazana manomwe mhando chirimwa ichi, uye mumwe nomumwe wavo ane admirers ayo. Yakakodzerwa nzeve Senda inahwo muboka kunoshamisa zvinomera vane oma maruva - Bearded irises. Zita rudzi urwu zvirume zvekumwe chimiro inflorescences, petals refu vari varipo Negima zvinoshandiswa, vhudzi. Bearded irises dzinoiswa ne size: yakakwirira, unosvikirwa, mureza, pemidengerero, zvipfupi. Muchikwata vakawanda ane Bearded Iris German. Varieties uye mazita ari muboka iri muna Chirungu prim uye zvakaoma nguva kuyeuka. Asi fungidzira kupfuura mukurumbira uye vaida munyika dzakawanda pasi pose;

• Sea reBaltic - pleated yebhuruu Iris pamwe yokushamisira mitsetse mutema.

• Bewilderbest - Culture masa nemaruva yepepuru, Dziine shamhu tsvuku uye chena.

• Acoma - siyana rine cornflower rwebhuruu inflorescences, unocheka inopenya elavender mutsetse.

irises neborodatye

Pane notional boka neborodatyh irises, rine mhando dzakadai Siberian, Japanese, Louisiana, California, Marsh, Spoor nemamwe marudzi zvirimwa. Inoshamisa siyana Siberian Iris, ruvara icho palette rose mavara zvinosanganisira zvitema uye zvitema-Violet kwerima guru. By kuSiberia siyana nezvokunetseka uye maziso chena, riri chiratidzo chaizvo sezvo noruvara maruva ichi boka zvinobva yellowish kuti hapana Pink, nomutsvuku. Kusarudza dzakasiyana-siyana Siberian kwemarudzi Senda arangarirwe kuti maruva aya havana kunhuwirira, uye vose yayo Sophistication havagoni kufema. Japanese Iris (xiphoid kana Kempflera) nemaruva guru, akafanana chimiro Orchid anewo zvachose hapana kwakanaka.

Rimwe mumiririri boka neborodatyh mhando - Iris Spoor. Large, kujairika, kwezvokufuka uye zvakafanana hanyanisi ksifiumami, chaitika - chando-akaomarara mhuka. Zvinosanganisira irises dzakadaro dzakanaka, dzakadai:

• Lemon Touch - rakajeka ndimu pamwe hunoshamisa rima tsvuku chiratidzo, izvo vachikura 1 mamita kureba.

• Kuchinja - kumusoro (kusvika 1 m), nezvishava kana zvitema irises pamwe antiikki yendarira ruvara chiratidzo.

• Stella Irene - naka mushava-dema maruva chiduku goridhe chiratidzo.

Special chikamu neborodatyh kuwana mhando irises Iris Marsh, inozivikanwa kuti unhu hwakura bedzi nyoro nevhu uye rinowanzoshandiswa akajeka kwenzvimbo vagadziri reservoirs. The koshesa noruvara rwaikosheswa boka iri zvirimwa tsvuku, pink, Lilac akacheneruka. Kupfuura mukurumbira uye kudiwa mhando:

• Golden Queen.

• Flore Pleno.

• Umkirch.

Blooming irises - Chiitiko. Various Zvekare zvimiro zvemhashu uye ruvara maruva zvinokwezva zvose Chikwata ruzivo uye ruzivo Chikwata. It nharo kuti agrotechnics kutarisirwa irises unoparadza uye richikunetesa Zvisinei, vamwe subtleties kuti kuziva murimi, achaita kufambisa basa iri inofadza. Ngatimbotaura kukura irises, avo zvavanosarudza uye zvinodiwa.

Irises: kudyara uye kugadzira musango. Tinofunga ose nuances

Pane zviri chirimwa, unofanira kuziva:

• Irises - rhizomatous zvinomera, izvo, kukura yakatambarara, kazhinji pachena midzi. In yechando, vanoda pokugara, prisypaya ivhu uye peat, chitubu ndiyo rukoko urwu nokungwarira kubviswa.

• tsika idzi categorically havadi organics, saka manyowa nezvimwe Organic fetiraiza zvisingagamuchiriki kwavari, zvakanakisisa dressings vari mvura-soluble chicherwa gadziriro.

• Quick rhizome kukura kunotungamirira inokosha misha, kazhinji nokuputsa pamuviri sezvamunoita. Rongai misara kuchabatsira akarurama kumhara - akadyara Iris, kufunga rusero mashizha, anofanira kuiswa pamwe mumutsetse, pane nepakati.

• makomba ekudyara akaita shoma. Kunwisa kupinda rhizomes Haazobvumiri chirimwa kuti anotumbuka.

Kana uye apo kudyara irises

Kudyara uye replant yebhuruu irises, kufanana nevamwe vose, zvinokwanisika muchirimo, kuwa kana muzhizha, pakarepo mushure maruva. Nokuisazve zvakakodzera 3-5 Makore ose, semiti yakakura kare musapa wakazara maruva uye zvishoma nezvishoma kukwegura.

irises All chiedza uye nokupisa-rudo, ivo vanosarudza zvishoma acidic rakaorera mubindu ivhu, zvakanaka vakapedzwa uye kwete pasi pedyo kusvika Pasi Pevhu. Asati kudyara tsika yasarudzwa nyika ndikachera Kusuma phosphorus-potassium fetiraiza (50-60 g / mamita ^2). Kunwisa ivhu acidity neutralized huni dota kana furawa dolomite (200 g / mamita ^2). Clay uye loam nevhu rakasanganiswa peat uye jecha, uye jecha nevhu anowedzerwa. Kutarisira kumhara mugove ikarapwa ane fungicide Somuenzaniso, "fundazol" kana kuteura simba mhinduro kubva manganese.

chitubu kudyara

Akava pakuwanza zvinhu, kana zvitema Bearded Iris zvipenyu kana kuva neborodatym vamwe, kurapwa pamwe kukura muviri, akadai "Appin", "cubic Zirconia" kana "Ekogel". Long, waoma kana adventitious midzi kuorera mazviri tinyatsozviongorora kupetura rhizome disinfected maminitsi 20-30 manganese mhinduro.

kudyara Michina Bearded irises riri sezvinotevera: mune gomba murwi akadurura sejecha riri iro vanoiswa yakatambarara rhizome, ruramisa midzi uye akafukidzwa nevhu zvokuti pamusoro rhizome anoramba pamusoro pevhu pamwero. Zvadaro, ivhu nekuumbanidzwa uye rakadiridzwa zvakanaka.

Asi neborodatyh chawo mhando apo vaidyara, nekusiyana, kwakawedzera zvishoma uye mulching pamwe peat kana matanda Chips. Spacing pakati miti vanofanira kuva mukati hafu mita.

Autumn nokuisazve

Mumatsutso kana zhizha rava kunopera anowanzoshandurwa wakasimwa zvirimwa akura. Ita izvozvo pashure maruva uye kusvikira pakuguma September. Chera nemaforogo mugwenzi Iris rhizome vakaparadzana pamusoro vezvikwata wepagore pamwe jira spatula, zvinyoronyoro midzi achichekerera nokubvisa zvakakuvadza migove, uye akaisa kwemaawa 2-3 ari mhinduro pamusoro manganese Cherry. Zvadaro, kuvandudza elasticity pakati munyama rhizomes, maawa 4-5 ivo aoma muzuva. Delenki kunokurumidziswa akagadzirira saizvozvo sokurondedzerwa pamusoro.

Features hanya: nokudiridza uye Kusakura

Irises (kunze Wetland marudzi) anodiwa nokudiridza vanonzwisisa, zvachose dzinodzorwa panguva yotunga. Kuyaruka, chirimwa vanofanira kugamuchira mwando zvakakwana, kudiridza pane dzimwe nguva irises chete kana ivhu iri midzi anova yaoma.

Bvisa sora kunodikanwa yose Mwaka wokukura. Kusakura rinoitwa manually, pasina kushandisa zvatinosiita mubindu maturusi, sezvo chakada munzvimbo dzokuzororera dzaiva pamusoro pemvura midzi akakuvadzwa panguva imwecheteyo. Vanechitsama nguva pamusoro muzhizha kunge proryhlit ivhu pasi chirimwa kuvandudza aeration pakati midzi. manipulations ivava akaita nokungwarira, pasina kukanganisa kuvimbika goko rhizomes.

Dried maruva vanofanira kubviswa, sezvo vanogona vangoramba utachiona kana zvipembenene zvipukanana. Vose vanogona yekudyidzana omesa kutarisirwa zvinomera uye kukanganisa ayo decoration kushanda.

kudyisa

For miti wakasimwa muchirimo fetiraiza rakaiswa munguva kwegadziriro nzvimbo, Zvaringana. Mumakore akatevera, ivo irises vanopiwa kamwe muchirimo mwaka, panguva kushingaira kunoita mhinduro ine phosphorus-potassium fetiraiza. Vanoita kumidzi. Asi isa fotereza irises maruva nguva hazvibviri.

Care of chirimwa pashure maruva

Kana musingadi kuronga kuchinja kwematsutso, mushure chirimwa apedza ruva, unofanira kugura ruva pemashanga. Mashizha Iris bakatwa serin'i kuramba mumwe decoration zvazviri kune chando chaizvo nemamiriro okunze. Kunyanya anoyevedza mashizha nomukurumbira Iris chena. Kutanga kutsausa yero mashizha dzinobviswa uye akabvisa mashizha zvachose mukupera kwematsutso, achicheka mumwe nekukwirira 10-15 masendimita pamusoro pasi.

Tava dzakanyorwa chikuru nzendo kurima zvirimwa zvakadai irises. Planting uye kutarisira pakachena muvhu iri ukanyatsozvitarisa zvikuru nyore uye nemasango kunaka chirimwa murimi achaita vanokanganwa nezvedzimwe nematambudziko kurima tsika nekurima.