Edward Lidskalnin neimba yake isingazivikanwi

Pasi redu pane nzvimbo dzakawanda dzisinganzwisisiki, tichifungidzira vanhu vane zvakavanzika. Mumwe wavo ari muguta reAmerica reAngger City (Florida).

Iyi Coral Castle, yakavakwa naEdward Liedskalnin - muLatvia aibva kune imwe nyika akauya kuSouth America kutanga kwezana remakore rechi20. Chimiro chinoshamisa, chakavakwa nematombo makuru, kubvira muna 1983 chiri mubhuku rehurumende renzvimbo dzezvakaitika kare muU.S. uye zvinofungidzirwa zvakakodzera chishamiso chemazuva ano.

Biography

Ndiani Edward Lidskalnin? Izvo zvinyorwa zvechiLatvia pakutanga zvakanga zvisingaiti zvachose. Edward akazvarwa musi wa12.01.1887 muStameneene Volost, iri munzvimbo yeValka yenyika yeLibland. Nhasi iLatvia, uye mumakore iwayo nzvimbo iyi yaiva chikamu cheMambo weRussia. Ubwucheche hwaEdwin Lidskalnin hunozivikanwa bedzi nokuda kwekuti akanga asina kupfuma, uye saka akadzidza kuchikoro kusvika kuchechina yegiredhi. Mushure meizvi, Edward akanyora kugadzira matombo uye kugadzira matombo. Uye zvakanga zvakashamisa kwazvo, nokuti chionda cheLatvia chakanga chakareba masendimita 150 uye chairema makirogiramu 43 chete.

Mumakore ake makumi mana Edward Liedskalnin akasununguka kumusha wemakore gumi nematanhatu Agnes Skuffs. Chii chakakwezva musikana uyu mufupi shorty shorty shorty? Zvingangodaro, maziso ake anobaya, izvo zvakanyatsoratidza rudo. Muduku Agnes pakutanga akabvuma kubata, ndokubva amuburura mazuva maviri asati apera, achisarudza kuti mudiwa wake akanga akwegura uye asina murombo kwaari. Muchato wacho wakatsamwa, uye mwoyo waEdanda wakaputsika.

Emigration to America

Mushure mekusununguka kwekubatana, Edward Liedskalnin akanzwa achininipiswa pamberi pevamwe vanhu vomunharaunda. Uye, achitambura nemusana usina rudo, akatamira kure nemusha wake wekuAmerica. Asina peni muhomwe yake (mari yose yakashandiswa paitikiti), hutano husina kunaka hwemurume uyu hwakaoma. Kwemakore gumi akadzungaira pamusoro peKalifornia, Texas neCanada, kuwana basa semutyairi wezvipfuwo, mucheki, munyori wehofisi. Iyi nguva yakanga isiri nyore, kuwedzera, Edward akanga achiri kubatwa nechirwere chetachiona. Zvisinei, kushanda, iyo yakaramba iri Latvia yakakwanisa kuchengetedza mari shoma, iyo yakanga yakawanda kutenga kutenga chikamu chenyika, hupenyu husina maturo uye kuzadzika kwehope dzake, iyo yaasina kuudza munhu.

Muna 1920, Edward Lidskalnin akatamira kuFlorida, ane mamiriro okunze ekudziya aiva akakodzera zvakanyanya kuhutano hwake. Munzvimbo imwe chete, akatenga chiduku chevhu uye akatanga kuona kurota kwake kwekare.

Zvisingawanzo kuvakwa

Achikwira nyika, Edward Lidskalnin akatanga kupinda mukudzidza kwesayenzi. Kunyanya akange akwezva nekuongorora nyeredzi uye nhoroondo yekare yeEgipita. Edvard Lidskalnin akaita sei zivo yake muupenyu? MuFlorida, akavaka chivakwa chikuru, icho chaimboti ndiro Gedhi reMabwe. Ichi chisikwa chakatsaurirwa kumusikana akaramba rudo rwake.

Edward akashanda ari oga, asi kuti avanze kubva pakuona meso, akazviita usiku. Somugumisiro, akabudisa uye akazogadzira matani anopfuura 1100 emabhakari anonzi calcareous. Pakati peizvi, Edward Lidskalnin akavaka Koral Castle (iyi yakazonzi yakagadzirirwa sarudzo). Munyori wacho akati akwanisa kuzarura chirabwe chekugadzirisa mapiramidi eEgipita. Iyo ndiyo nzira yaakashandisa mukuvakwa kweimba yake.

Tsanangudzo yeGedhi Gate Gate

Pakazosvika 1936 Coral Castle yakapedzwa zvachose. Maererano nechinangwa chemunyori, iyo yaiva yerudo rwekugara kumusikana Agnesa, umo asina kumboshanyira.

MuGedhi reMatombo Paki, Edward akagadzira zvigaro zvegoriori, zvigaro, matafura, mabhedha uye bhati. Mukuwedzera, tsime, gorosi uye sundial zvinowanikwa munharaunda yeimba iyi. Lidskalnin, uyo aida kutarisa nyeredzi dzakatenderedzwa nemenyeredzi, dzakasikwa uye dzakagadzira zvifananidzo gumi nemasere-tema Mars, Saturn neMwedzi. Icho chiri muPac yake uye tani-toni "teresikopu" yakaitwa nematombo, iyo maunogona kuona North Star. Imba yega yega yekugara muimba yevatariri ndiyo shongwe yemadziro maviri.

Hausi kure nayo inomira chigaro cheumambo nechibelisk, iyo yakawanda ine tani makumi matatu. Zvose izvi zvakanaka, zvakasikwa kubva kuCoral limestone, zvakakomberedzwa nerusvingo rukuru. Iyo yakakwirira yefence iri mamita maviri. Kune masuwo mashoma mumadziro. Iyo yakakurumbira zvikuru kune iyo inomiririra mukova umo pane yakagadzirirwa matombo. Uyu "suo" guru rinotanga nekoduku kadiki kadiki yemunwe, chinokonzera kushamisika pakati pevaki vemazuva ano.

The Secret of the Coral Castle erection

Edward Lidskalnin aibatanidzwa mukuvakwa kwevana vake kwemakore makumi maviri. Akazviita muchivande zvikuru, achishanda usiku chete. Izvi zvakamubvumira kuti arege kutaridzika kwevamwe vavakidzani vake. Chii chisinganzwisisiki mune izvo Edward Lidskalnin akaita? Nhare iyi, iyo yakagadzira kukura uku kuduku uye kwete mararamiro-inopenya Latvia, ine masvingo makuru. Aya mazamu akawanda ematokari akakomberedza chivanze chePaki, Edward akaisa pasina kushandiswa kwesimenti. Panguva imwecheteyo, akanyatsogadzirisa matanho kune mumwe nemumwe, kuti zvisikwa zvake zvakafanana nemipiramidi yeEgipita. Imba yepamusoro ye multitone, tafura huru yebwe uye zvigaro zvakafanana nehovhesi? Asi izvi hazvishamisi, asi sei uye izvo zvavakaitwa. Vatsvakurudzi havana mhinduro kumubvunzo uyu kusvika ikozvino.

Mumwe muvakidzani asinganzwisisi akavaka chimiro chake neimwe nzira isingazivikanwi navanjiniya vemazuva ano. Akanga asina kunyange nzira yakanakisisa, asi panguva imwechete akakwanisa kuunza masvingo makuru eorial kubva kumhenderekedzo, mushure mokunge zvinyorwa zvidzima kubva kwavari.

Zvishandiso izvo Lidskalnin akashandiswa zvakaitwa naye kubva kumativi emotokari akakandwa kumarara. Saka, kuti aparadzise bundu, Edward akashandisa chisel yakagadzirwa. Akabaya gomba mumarara, uye akaiswa mukati mawo akare, kutengesa kutsvaira kunobva mumotokari. Ipapo muvaki akadurura mvura inotonhora pamusoro pesimbi. Iron yakaparadzanisa dombo racho, richiwedzera mumhepo yaro. Uye akakwanisa sei kusimudza mabhenji mashanu-tani pakakwirira mamita akawanda? Tsanangudzo dzeizvi hadzina kuwanikwa. Mushure mokufa kwaEdward mumusangano wake, vakawana kwete, kunyange nzira dzakanakisisa dzokusimudza.

Kuonekwa kwevakidzani

Mubvunzo wekuvaka chivakwa chisina kujairika, hauna kupa zororo kune vagari vemisha iri pedo. Vainyanya kuziva ivo vakaedza kukoka kuti vashanyire vavakidzani vavo vasina kujairika. Zvisinei, Lidskalnin akadzima kuedza kwavo nekutaura kwake kusinganzwisisiki, kwakabva kune vakawanda vainzwa kusagadzikana.

Pane imwe nguva, vakomana vavakidzani vakaedza kugadzirisa puzzles yekuvakwa, vakaba chipupuriro chesiku usiku kubva kuna baba vake. Varume vacho vakakwira padenga reimba yavo uye vakatarisa basa ra Edward. Kwakanga kusina kukwana kushamiswa kwavo. Gare gare, vakomana vacho vakataura kuti Edward Lidskalnin pachake pachake aiva panzvimbo yacho, uye kuendeswa kwematombo makuru ebwe kwakaitwa pasina kugovera kwake. Multitone zvikamu zve coral limestone zvakanyatsotenderera nemhepo semabhaloni.

Kune uchapupu hweumwe muvakidzani uyo akatonzi akaona Lidskalnin achiimba kumabwe. Maererano naye, murume uyu akaisa mavoko pamusoro pavo, ndokubva aita runyararire.

Kushamisika kusingatarisirwi

Mukupera kwemakumi matatu, gweta kubva kuLouisiana akatenga munda pedyo nenzvimbo ya Edward. Mumwe muvakidzani anonyadzisa akasarudza kuvaka imba yakawanda mumunda wake. Iyi yakanga isiri chikamu chezvirongwa zveLidskalnin, uye akasarudza kutamisa Stone Gate Park kune imwe nzvimbo. Paaichengeta, Edward akatenga nzvimbo itsva muFlorida ndokubhadhara motokari ine simba. Mutyairi akawana kubhadharwa nguva isati yasvika uye haafaniri kunge aripo panguva yekuraira. Imotokari yakashandiswa nepfumbamwe mangwanani. Achisvika masikati, mutyairi akaona ainge aputira mumotokari yemakorari uye akamira akamira pedyo nomuridzi. Aine ruzivo, akaedza kubvunzurudza vavakidzani vake, pane mumwe munhu akabatsira Edward mubasa rake rakaoma, asi hapana munhu aigona kumupindura saizvozvo.

Lidskalnin inozarura chifukidzo chekunze

The Coral Castle yakakonzera mibvunzo yakawanda. Zvisinei, pakutanga veLatvia vakada kuramba vakanyarara. Pakupedzisira, apo chivakwa chacho chakavakwazve, Edward akazarura chifukidziro chezvakavanzika zvake. Kunyanya curious, akatsanangura kuti aiziva chakavanzika chemapiramidhi eEgipita.

Pakupera kwehupenyu hwake, chiLatvian chisina kubatana, chakanga chisina kuwana mhuri uye chakanga chisina shamwari, chakatanga kutendera vashanyi kupinda muimba yake, achitora chikamu chemadhora kuti apinde. Pamari iyi, akararama mumakore achangopfuura.

Chirwere chinouraya

Pasinei nekutambudzika kwaEdward kwehutachiona, mumazuva ekupedzisira ehupenyu hwake haana kutambura kubva zvachose. 09.11.1951 Lidskalnina akanyorwa kuJackson Hospital, iri kuMiami. Mutorwa wokuLatvia akatambura. Paakave nekurwisa, hazvizivikanwi. Maererano neimwe shanduro, Ed akabatwa nesitiroko ndokubva apinda muchipatara, pane imwe - mwoyo wakakundikana zvakananga mune zvekurapa.

Mushure mekurapwa, muvakidzani asinganzwisisiki akadzokera kuCoral Castle uye akarara mubhedha rebwe rakanga ravaka. Mazuva matatu gare gare, ava nemakore 64, Edward Lidskalnin akafa. Chikonzero chikuru chekufa, icho chakaonekwa muchirwere chekufa, chaiva uremia - kukundikana kwechirwere semugumisiro wehutachiona uye kubatwa.

Nhaka

Mushure mekufa kweLidskalnin muimba yake yekugadzira, iyo ndiyo yega yakavakwa chivakwa cheimba, vakawana madhora 3 500. NemaAmerica mitemo yaive peni chete. Ndeipi imwe nhaka yakagadzirwa Edward Liedskalnin kunze kweCoral Castle? Basa reMatvia rakabva kune imwe nyika raifarirawo mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Kunyange munguva yehupenyu hwake, Ed akabudisa mabhurocha mashanu, ayo akadhindwa mumapepanhau emunharaunda. Nhoroondo yavo ndeyotevera:

• "Magnetic stream" (19 mapeji).
• "Bhuku muimba imwe neimwe. Rine nyaya nhatu: Sweet Sixteen Edes, Internal uye Maonero ezvematongerwo enyika. "
• "Magnetic Flow" (1945, mapeji 4).
• "Magnetic base".

Mabhuku Edward Lidskalnina akawanawo muimba yake yekugadzira. Mavari akataura zvaaifunga nezvekubatana kwezvisikwa zvose zvipenyu pasi pano, akatsanangura maonero ake pamusoro pemamiriro enyika, uye akarondedzera nezvezvinhu zvaakawana mumunda wenyika magnetism uye kutonga kwe "cosmic energy."

Batsira vatorwa?

Ichokwadi chakakwanisa kutonga Lydskalnin Edward magnetic flux, zvakanyanya kunyunyuta nevaAmerica. Uye kunyange apo nyika yakasvika pakuziva mabhurocha akanyorwa nemuvakidzani asinganzwisisiki, iyo huru yekuvakwa kweCoral Castle yaiva yehupfumi.

Pakanga pane runyerekuro kuti chivako chisingazivikanwi chaishandiswa senzvimbo yokupotera vasori vashori. Uye kwaiva kune avo vaida makumi maviri nemashanu zvigaro zvemaoko. Ava vatorwa vakabatsira kuvaka imba. Uye kuwanikwa kwakaitwa Edward Liedskalnin, uye kufambiswa kwemasvingo makuru ematombo nokubatsira kwake - izvi zvose nhau kuti ichinje maziso. Iko kufungidzirwa kwefologolog kwakagamuchirwawo nemagetsi asinganzwisisiki ekudenga. Zvinosanganisira teresikopu huru, yakakwirira kumusoro kweshongwe-shongwe, inotarirwa zvakananga kuNorth Star.

Zvisingawaniki kune vatsvakurudzi vaiva sundial yeCoral Castle. Izvo zvakanyatsogadziriswa kuitira soroti yezhizha uye yechando iyo ichiri kuratidza nguva neyakarurama yezvinhu zvemagetsi. Sei uye nei akaita zvinhu izvi zvose zvichiita munhu ane dzidzo yega yega?

Antigravity

Mukuwedzera kune hupenyu hwehupfumi pane imwe yerudzi rwekuzarurirwa kwechakavanzika chechimiro chisina kujairika. Saka, mubhuku rake "The Secret of the Coral Castle" Ray Stoner anonyora kuti Edward Liedskalnin, zvichida, akawana kupesana kwemhepo. Maererano nemutsvakurudzi, pasi redu rakafukidzwa nemusingaoneki grid grid. Inoumbwa nemiganhu yechisimba. Munzvimbo dzavanopindirana, simba remukati rePasi rinosvika kumusoro uye rine maitiro asina kujairika. Munzvimbo idzi, uye iwe unogona kugadzira zvinhu izvo sayenzi yemazuva ano isingagoni kutsanangura.

Saka, maererano neStoner's conviction, iyo yakanyanyisa simba yePasi ichabvumira zvinhu zvinofamba nenguva uye nzvimbo. Maererano nemunyori webhuku rinonzi "The Secret of the Coral Castle," Edward Lidskalnin akatamisa chimiro chake kwete nekuda kwekutyisidzira kwekuvaka chivako chakakwirira pane imwe nzvimbo iri pedyo. ILatvia yakangowana mhosho pakuverenga kwake uye yakatamira kuSouth Florida, uko kune simba rine simba. Panguva iyi, zvakanga zvakajeka zvikuru kushandisa shanduro yayo yekutsvaira kukuvadza kune muvakidzani asinganzwisisiki.

Upenyu hwemazuva ano hweCoral Castle

Kugakava pamusoro pekusanzwisisika kweLatvia kunoramba kuripo nhasi. Zvisinei, ivo vanotsigirwa chete nevanofarira. Sayenzi yepamutemo, iyo yakakundikana kusunungura chakavanzika chegadziriro isina kujairika, inosarudza kungoramba yakanyarara.

Nhasi, "Ed Stone Gedhi" inounza mari yakawanda kune vatengesi, avo vakashandura kurota kwechiLatvia rudo chikaita se "Disneyland". Gore negore mazana ezviuru zvevatariri vanoziviswa kuCoral castle, zvichiunza mari yakaisvonaka kune vashandi, iyo yakagadzira boka rakakura riri pamwe chete neshizha riri pedyo nenzvimbo.