Endogenous depression. Chii ichocho?

Nezve chirwere ichi, vazhinji vane ruzivo rwakanyanya. Zvinoratidzika kuti ichi chinhu icho munhu anoshamwaridzana haana nguva yekuteerera. Kutaura zvazviri, kuora mwoyo kusingaperi kune mamiriro ezvinhu anorwadza, anowanikwa mukuputsa kwechokwadi mumuviri womunhu. Izvo zvakaoma zvezviratidzo, kusanganisira shato, zvakanyanya kududzirwa kuderera mumanzwiro. Inosanganiswa nekakadzika mupfungwa uye kutengesa motokari. Ichi chiitiko chakaoma, chinounza kutambura kwakawanda kumurwere nehama dzake.

Nenzira, kune dzimwe mhando dzekuora mwoyo: zvepfungwa-dzakasimuka pasi pesimba remamiriro ezvinhu akaoma kana zvakaitika, zvisingaenzaniswi - zvinosangana nezvirwere zvemuviri. Kusiyana neizvi, rudzi urwu rwekuora mwoyo kunoitika semugumisiro wekuvhiringidzika muuropi yehutachiona hunoenderana nekuumbwa kwe serotonin uye norepinephrine, kana biogenic amines.

Vose vakanzwa nezvavo. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti izvi zvinhu zvinoshamisa "mahomoni emufaro". Muchiitiko chechirwere ichi, chiduku chiduku chinoumbwa. Kazhinji, kuora mwoyo kusingaperi kunogadzirisa maitiro. Zvinotendwa kuti zvinowanzosvibiswa nevanhu vane humwe unhu hunoita: kushushikana-hypochondriac, kutarisira, nekunzwa kwakanyanya kwebasa.

Zvinofadza, kuora mwoyo kunoguma kunoitika kazhinji pasina chikonzero chakaoneka. Dzimwe nguva, inogona kutotanga nemamiriro maduku epfungwa. Muzvokwadi, hazvirevi kutorwa sechinhu chakasiyana chemashoko, kana zvirwere. Asi, iyo chirwere chinosangana nezvinetso zvakasiyana-siyana zvepfungwa. Somuenzaniso, manic-depressive psychosis, mamwe psychoses, schizophrenia. Kunyange dzimwe nguva chirwere chinoratidzira sechiratidzo chekuora mwoyo.

Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzekusagadzikana kusingaperi: kushungurudzika, kukurudzira, kukanganisa, kuvharwa, nezvimwewo. Vanopesana kubva kune mumwe kune zvimwe zvakanyanya kune zviratidzo, sezvinojekeswa kubva mazita avo.

Ngationei kuti kuora mwoyo kwekupedzisira kunoratidza sei. Zviratidzo zvayo zvinoratidzwa mukunzwa kwokuora mwoyo, kurwadziwa, kuzvidya mwoyo, kuora mwoyo. Anofambidzana nemanzwiro e malaise, kurwadziwa mune dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri. Pfungwa dzomurwere dzinotenderera kune imwe nyaya inorwadza. Haana hanya, akasimbiswa, haana basa. Dzimwe nguva akarasikirwa nounyanzvi hwemhizha uye hwemhuri. Haakwanisi kuchinja muchechi uye munzanga. Upenyu kwaari hunorasikirwa nemanzwiro ayo. Munhu akaipa zvokuti anofunga nezvekuzviuraya, izvo zvaanoita dzimwe nguva.

Ihwo hunhu hunhu hwehuno huno kuti hakuna hukama pakati pezvinodzvinyirirwa mamiriro ehurwere uye zviitiko zvechokwadi. Chimwe chimiro chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuti kazhinji kuora mwoyo kunogadzirisa kunogona kuwedzera kana kuderedzwa zvichienderana nenguva yezuva. Kana murwere asingagamuchirwi panguva yakakodzera uye yakakwana, chirwere chake chinogona kuramba zvakadaro kwenguva refu.

Nenzira yakanaka, iye zvino kune mishonga yemazuva ano, iyo munhu anogona kudzorera nayo mufaro wehupenyu. Vanonzi vanodzvinyirira uye vanopatsanurwa mumishonga yekutanga, uyewo wechipiri nechechitatu. Mishonga yakadaro inobudirira inobatsira mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro sekushungurudzika kusingaperi. Chirapa inotungamirirwa nechiremba wepfungwa kana chiremba wepfungwa mushure mekuongororwa kwakazara murwere. Ndiyo chete chiremba anoziva uyo anogona kugadzirisa zvakarurama izvo zvinofanira kupiwa munyaya imwe neimwe.

Anodzvinyirira anosimbisa chiito che serotonin uye norepinephrine. Izvi zvinokonzera kusakwana kwezvibereko. Mukuwedzera, mamwe acho ane simba rokudzivisa, uye mamwe anobatsira pfungwa uye motokari. Kuzvipa-kurapa uye kusashandura kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa zvinodhaka hakubvumirwi. Mishonga inofanira kuva yakareba uye yakaoma. Haikwanise kuparadzaniswa mukati mekambani. Pamusoro pemishonga inodhaka, psychotherapy uye kurapa kwekudzorera kunoitwa.

Kana kurapwa kwakarongwa panguva, murwere wemamiriro ezvinhu anovandudza. Mazuva ano mishonga inobudirira uye yakadzika-chepfu inodzorera munhu kuhupenyu hunoshingaira.