Film Director Fomenko Petr Naumovich: Biography, okugadzira zvinhu, zvinonakidza zvinhu

inofananidza mitambo uye mabhaisikopo Major, muridzi munyori pachake chiratidzo uye nzira Fomenko Petr Naumovich akasiya chinokosha chiratidzo iri nounyanzvi Russia. firimu ake nemabasa akapinda mune mazita yakanakisisa mabhuku adaptations pakati Classics Russian. Creative mukuru nzira kwaisava nyore, akanga yakawanda kukunda usati wasvika kuzadziswa.

Uduku uye mhuri

Akaberekwa Petr Naumovich Fomenko muMoscow July 31, 1932. Baba mukomana akaurayiwa panguva Great Patriotic War, pane mashoma mapikicha baba nomwanakomana. Home vatarisire mwana avete pamapfudzi amai, akanga kwazvo kwazvo Petro vakaedza kunyatsoshandisa uduku hwake vafare. Alexandra aibva akangwara chaizvo, mhuri yakadzidza kubva Novorossiysk. baba vake aiva mutevedzeri mukuru nhumbi pachiteshi. Panguva Civil War, kwakabva mhuri akaviga vakakuvadzwa uye kubva tsvuku uye kubva chena. Sezvo musha wavo waiva Red Army mutungamiri Nahum Fomenko, umo musikana dzakawira kwazvo norudo uye vakamusiya muMoscow. Pashure pehondo, Alexandra aishanda Economist for International Relations Muushumiri Anastasa Mikoyana. Aida unyanzvi, vachifunga akapa mwanakomana wake, uyo zvose ake upenyu vaida zvakanakisisa aiva mumhanzi, akava chiedza chake anokufambisa muupenyu hwangu uye hwaro nzira yake rokusika somunhu filmmaker.

Somwana, Petro mumabasa akasiyana-siyana mitambo: Skating, nhabvu, Tennis. zvinhu izvi aigarawo naye upenyu.

The nzira kuti basa

Kubva pauduku, Peter akanga achiparidza kuridza gitare, vakapedza kudzidza School of Gnesin, kuti School of Music Ippolitova-Ivanova. Amai akarota kuti mwanakomana wake aizova chinoshamisa muimbi, asi pane imwe nguva, uye amai uye mwanakomana vakaziva kuti basa guru iri kuita hwemashiripiti haina kuitwa, uye jaya akatanga kutsvaka imwe nzira. Uye muna 1950 akanga kekutanga anopinda vachiita dhipatimendi of Moscow Art Theater School. Panguva ino, iyo Studio aiva nhare dzekare yemitambo, Fomenko vake hooligan uye kusingaperi ndyaringo haana kufanira kupinda pfungwa yake payunivhesiti. Mumakore 2.5 dzokudzidza Peter akakwanisa kwete chete kushamwaridzana navo zhinji, asi kuti achitsausa zvinenge dzidziso yose tsvimbo, kunze Vershilova uyo akaramba yake Fomenko, pasinei zvose.

Future mukuru nguva chikamu Misangano mikuru uye ashandiswe akasiyana-siyana pranks, dzimwe nguva haana zvachose chisingakuvadzi, uye saka akanga adzingwa akashandiswa "hooliganism" mugore rechitatu. Fomenko akagumbuka chaizvo kuutapwa ichi, kunze pamberi pake acutely akamutsa nyaya zvemari, uye aifanira kutsvaka nzira dzakasiyana-siyana kuti vawane mari. Asi Chikurukuru, anofanira kumwe kudzidza, kudzidza mumwe basa, uye akapinda rorusununguko Moscow State Pedagogical Institute, apo akasangana ane rose renyeredzi kwazvo vanhu. This Yu Vizbor, Yuliy Kim, Yuri Koval Vladimir Krasnovskii, uyo achava shamwari upenyu, uye kuti zvakamubatsira pakupedzisira kusarudza basa ravo ramangwana.

nyaya upenyu

Kare MSPI Fomenko anoisa skits, inobatanidzwa mudzidzi yemitambo, rehearses "The Stone Guest" uye anonzwisisa magumo ake ichokwadi.

Pakapera Philology Fomenko Petr Naumovich anosvika panguva Kunangisa Department GITIS, apo panguva zvidzidzo ake anoisa ake azere chokupika "kudzikama chenhaka" wokutanga kutamba pedyo K. Finn. Vadzidzisi vake vaiva N. Gorchakov, Petrov, A. Goncharov.

Iye kudzidza muna 1961 uye vanoda kushanda, ndiye achivimba kuti iye awana magumo ake, iye azere pfungwa okusika uye mazano, zviri ikozvino chete vanoda yekutambira.

chinoshamisa chepanzvimbo madzungairiro

Ndapedza kubva akatanga kunotanga Fomenko chaiyo mutsekwende kuwana basa. Anoshanda ari dzakawanda dzemitambo, ndiko Studio Mumba Culture, kushanda pamwe mudzidzi yemitambo Moscow State University. Petr Naumovich kufanorongwa zvesimba ari Theater. Mayakovsky "Rufu Tarelkina" kutamba Sukhovo-Kobylin. Inoshandiswa pakutsigira zvakasiyana hasha, ndyaringo, dzichiruma satirical uye hunoshamisa, zvose izvi zvakanga zvakawanda kuti Soviet yemitambo uye kwechishamiso rakarambidzwa pashure 50 inoratidza pasinei maungira kubudirira chete vateereri. Kugadzirwa "New Mystery-Bouffe" theatre Lensovet pasi pakuomerera kusenza, mutambo vakapfuura kashanu, asi haana kumbobvira vakabvuma kuti dzinoratidza.

Pashure paizvozvo, Fomenko zvava kunyanya kuoma kuwana basa. Zvinonzi kutora chero basa, asi haina kupa mari pakusimba. Kunotsvaka nzvimbo yechigarire basa Petr Naumovich akaenda Tbilisi, uko iye aishanda Theatre. Makore maviri Griboyedov.

Muna 1972 akatamira Leningrad, kwaaishanda ari yemitambo mutambo kusvikira 1981. Pano anoisa 14 vakabudirira zvesimba, kufanana collaborates pamwe dzemitambo muMoscow. Petr Naumovich Fomenko, mapikicha kuti anoiswa pamusoro pacho ari dzemitambo mbiri yemisoro, wakatorwa upi basa, gore anoenda 1-2 unongotaura. Muna 1982, akaisa pamusoro mitambo iri Theatre. Mayakovsky muguta guru kubva 1989, anoshanda ari Theatre. Vakhtangov.

Kutungamirirwa Fomenko Petr Naumovich anoshanda nesimba uye mune dzimwe dzemitambo, chete hwake rokusika akaita vanenge 50 zvesimba dzakasiyana dzemitambo zvenyika, pasingaverengwi zvesimba mu Studio yake.

kufirimu huru

Muna 1973, mabhaisikopu Soviet yakanga vafumiswa neimwe tenzi, ipapo toreva kutungamirira, Fomenko Petr Naumovich. Zita chairo musiki vakava anofanana kinotalanta. Achitaura zvose somunhu munyori uye mukuru, Fomenko muna 1973 anoita firimu "Uduku. Adolescence. Youth "riri chigadzirwa L. N. Tolstogo.

Muna 1975, anotora mufananidzo kutamba Panova "On kwoupenyu hwenyu." Pano, iyewo anoita somunhu co-munyori. chikamu Four-firimu nezvebasa rakaoma emauto navanachiremba panguva Second World War, kwakavakirwa yakasiyana nzira Fomenko kushanda vatambi, havaiti kutamba nayo, asi vararame uye tsvagiridza vari pamatanda. The tepi vaakagamuchira zhinji laudatory nezvaro uye mubayiro panguva firimu pamutambo kuGeorgia.

Muna 1977, Fomenko Petr Naumovich, yakakurumbira firimu mukuru panguva, zvinotora lyrical mufananidzo "Anenge anosetsa nyaya." Firimu rinonzwika ratinoona chaizvo mumhanzi uye nziyo pamusoro nhetembo kubudikidza Moritz J., N. Matveeva, A. Velichansky. Pano, mutungamiriri akakwanisa kuratidza chiso yayo itsva, iye rinojekesa kuti zvinogona mutsa, munyoro, uye kunyange rudo zvishoma.

Muna 1985 akabudisa rimwe firimu Fomenko - ". A rwendo kuti motokari wekare" Izvi mutambo chiedza scripted ne E. Bragin akaratidza zvakare vanoiona iri nyoro uye lyrical mutungamiriri uye akava basa rake rokupedzisira yakafarikana cinema.

TV-mitambo Fomenko

Fomenko Petr Naumovich akakwanisa kusika yayo rakasiyana format, kubvisa telefilms. firimu rake kwadzakabva of zimbabwe mabasa mabhuku Russian akava muenzaniso nokungwarira uye kuremekedza kuti zvinhu. The date mashoko - hazvina hakunakidzi raibuda uye zvakasikwa apiwa mabasa. Movies vari mazirume musicianship uye rakafuridzirwa nokuita. Total Fomenko akatora 16 telefilms. Pakati pavo - "akanaka imba iyi wekare" by Arbuzov, "Tanya-Tanya" yakavakirwa O. Mukhina, "Vanya Yarovaya" by Treneva uye, chokwadi, Vakamupfekedza kwadzakabva pamusoro Pushkin.

Pushkin uye Fomenko

Pushkin kwakaita prose aiva wesangano nokuda mashoko ane kufungisisa zvinhu uye. Peter N. Fomenko Biography izvo kwemakore akawanda kwave chokuita adaptations nyaya kubudikidza Pushkin, akawana achifuridzirwa mukuru mabhuku acho. Iye kaviri anoita mafirimu kuti "Mambokadzi nefoshoro", uye havasi chete dudziro asiwo wekambani chisarudzo. Akakurumbira firimu "The vakapfura" pamwe vomumafirimu Leonidom Filatovym uye Oleg Yankovsky akava vanozivikanwa kuti Fomenko-filmmaker. Muna 2012, anotora wokupedzisira mutambo wenyika Pushkin "Triptych", iro rinobatanidza "Count Nulin", "The Stone Guest" (iro akakonewa kuratidza vateereri achiri muduku) uye "Zvinhu kubva Faust" kunoratidzwa zvizere wekambani utsanzi uye ake kuremekedza kunobva zvinhu.

Educational basa

Fomenko Petr Naumovich kunze kutungamirira makore anopfuura 20, akapa dzidziso. Iye akasunungura makosi mana panguva Russian Academy of Theatre Arts. Vana Vechikoro vanoti Fomenko aiva akasiyana netarenda mudzidzisi, akafuridzira vadzidzi uye kwakamutsa navo kunzvera, improvisation kukura. Kwete pasina, havana nguva dzose vane chiso chavo, havana hapana vavhiringidzike. With vadzidzi vake, anoisa kufarira Classic wako Gogol, Pushkin, Ostrovsky, Chekhov, anovadzidzisa kwete chete kunamata zvinhu, asi kukwanisa uongorore zvakare mashoko, kutanga wepanguva mifananidzo.

Wekishopu PN Fomenko

Pakati vadzidzi vakatendeka mukuru kwakasimbiswa munhu nevamwe, mapurani yemitambo zita vanomutevera. Fomenko Musangano muna 1993 yakagamuchira mamiriro yemitambo, vane repertoire - munhu chaiwo. Asi mukuru ane chikwata dzakafanana vanhu vachagara kuwana nzira itsva nezvaiitwa nyaya, saka siyana yemitambo nezvinobvamo utsanzi uye nemusoro. Vazhinji vavo anozivikanwa kumusoro mibayiro uye mibayiro. Mushure kuenda Kumutungamiriri upenyu muna 2012, yemitambo yakanga inotungamirirwa Evgeny Kamenkovich, uye boka inopfuurira tsika tenzi, anoramba kurarama.

zvakavanzika

Fomenko Petr Naumovich, ane upenyu pachake ari kuzivikanwa nokuda siyana uye kunzwisisa, ave akaroora kaviri uye aiva mumwe yokufungidzira zvikuru iyo akaberekwa ari oga mwanakomana. nguva yokutanga aroora muna Tbilisi yemitambo Artists Lali Badridze. The wanano yechipiri uye pakupedzisira kuna vaMaya deadlock yakatora makore anenge 50. Pasinei neizvi, Fomenko Petr Naumovich, ane mhuri akanga akasimba shure, aibvuma zvinhu zvakawanda. Asi mukadzi wake, mukadzi akachenjera, iye akanzwisisa kuti tinorasikirwa okusika hunhu wemunhu, uye akamukanganwira zvaaikundikana.

Interesting zvinhu paupenyu Peter Fomenko

Kuchikoro, Fomenko akafarirawo nhabvu, akadzingira bhora Toley Ilinym, uyo makore akawanda gare gare kwaizova yakakurumbira footballer. Petr Naumovich haana akava nhabvu mutambi, asi akanga ane farira kukuchidzira zvose upenyu.

Fomenko Petr Naumovich, vane nyika razova nyaya majee ake uye anecdotes, zvose ake upenyu vaiona pachake Russian mutungamiriri. Paaiva munguva Soviet, aifanira kunzwa inokanganisa vayo mavambo. Iye, pamwe ake mamirire ndyaringo akaudza sei panguva imwe internship panguva mały Theater yakaoma musoro kuchengeteka dhipatimendi akapora vanoda kuti ruzivo wekambani sokuoma refu kusvikira akanzwa wokutanga zita Fomenko. Paakangosvika akaziva kuti iye Petr Naumovich, ipapo pakarepo kuzochera chakakodzera ndezvipi uye akatanga nomwoyo wose kuita mabasa avo, vakaomerwa sehofisi kubvuma munzvimbo yemitambo chete 1 mwedzi.

Mumakore kwemabasa, pashure pokunge adzingwa chikoro-Studio, Fomenko anoshanda zvikuru muna Suburban munharaunda nzvimbo, nzvimbo apo dzenhoroondo mabasa. Akawanapo mukana nokuda dudziro kwavo. Saka, akaisa mutambo "Sirano De Berzherak" Rostand, umo protagonist uri pawiricheya uye runako Roxanne akayerera kupfuura quintal.