Orchid anogona shongedza chero muunganidzwa indoor miti yaro hunoshamisa chitarisiko uye akapfuma maruva. Varidzi Vose mavara aya Vakamupfekedza wambofunga pamusoro sei inoparadzirwa orkideat kumba. Kune vakawanda akasiyana nzira maberekero, uye munyaya ino tichakurukurei dzinokosha nzira, kupfuura zvibereko uye nyore kushandisa: weboka rhizomes, cheka vakatema mhepo nevana. Kutaura zvazviri, kuchengeta Orchid hakusi kuoma sezvo zvichiita sokuti pakutanga aitarire, kuonga zano redu iwe vachazadza kumba gungano rako zvinomera vaduku uye noutano orkideat.
Sei inoparadzirwa orkideat kumba kuburikidza kugova rhizomes?
Mumwe akanakisisa, nyore uye hwakavimbika nzira ruminant mhando dzakasiyana kuonekwa weboka rhizomes. Nzira iyi zvinobudirira vakawana bereka chero pamba Orchid mhando - Cattleya, Cymbidium, etc. pafiopedilumy The Kupesana unobereka rinowanzova kumavambo yechirimo, kana chirimwa vagadzirira rinoita kukura. nzira iyi ndiyo chete akakodzera simba, zvakanaka akura specimens, izvo kare zvakaipisisa akaiswa muhari. Kuti aite nokupesana Orchid zvinyoronyoro abviswa mudziyo uye nokungwarira vasunungurwa rhizome substrate. Kushandisa chigero (secateurs) rhizome richivezwa zvokuti akatendeuka mumwe delenki 2-3 Mabumba. The zvidimbu vakanga vachinyatsoongorora kusaswa kusashanda kabhoni (yakapwanyika) kudzivirira zvirwere. Zvadaro chikamu chimwe nechimwe Vakasimwa akaparadzana mumidziyo, akamwisa daily uye sprayed kuti kuputika vaduku mashizha kana Matavi. Simba delenki zvinogoneka mberi kuvanza epurasitiki bhegi uye kuchengetedza hunyoro avo dzikawanda. Pashure kuonekwa vaduku nemidzi mutsva zvinomera zviri wakasimwa mune tangi kuti wechigarire dzokugara.
Sei inoparadzirwa Orchid kuchekwa kumba?
Chimwe nzira inobudirira maberekero ose indoor miti ndiyo kuchekwa. Nzira iyi ndiyo akakodzera monopodially orkideat pasina pseudobulbs: Phalaenopsis, aeridisa, Wanda, vandopsis uye nevamwe. Nokuti kuchekwa kubva mai chirimwa unotemwa divi nhungirwa kana wakawonda pemashanga. Ipapo Biomaterial unotemwa zvidimbu zvidiki vanenge 10-15 masendimita pakureba, saka kuti mumwe kuruboshwe nodes dzinenge mbiri axillary wotungira. Cheka vari kuparadzira pamusoro pemvura nyoro substrate sandarara uye pokugara firimu, kuramba wakakodzera mamiriro kuti kukura kwavo. Izvozvo zvakadaro rakasanganiswa monopodially orkideat kumba. Photo anoratidza muitiro Mashoko zvinomera. About mwedzi uchava chinozvidzwa enenie biomaterial, nokuti iyo unofanira kunyatsofunga kutarisira kuramba tembiricha uye zvaida mwando mu teplichke.
Sei inoparadzirwa orkideat kumba mhepo vana?
Vamwe mhando dzakadai somuenzaniso Dendrobium phalaenopsis kana chimiro pamusoro vana vavo peduncles mhepo (makeke) - divi mabukira, izvo zvinogona kushandiswa senzvimbo mashoko maberekero. Pamusoro kuonekwa wakadaro kutiza zvakakodzera kuedza kusika zvikuru rokunyaradza ezvinhu Orchid - mukuru mwando uye tembiricha yakakwana. Mushure kupukunyuka inokura uye nokuumba nemidzi itsva, unogona kuparadzaniswa kubva mubereki hunde nebanga rakapinza. cheka nzvimbo inofanira kubatwa pamazimbe (upfu). Pashure paizvozvo, chakasimwa orkideat kumba. Ivhu akasarudzwa dzakagadzirirwa - nyore uye zvakanaka kuti varambe unyoro. Nokuti muduku miti anofanira kuongororwa kunyatsotevera, uye mwaya tichivashanyira inyorovese substrate.