Gas midziyo 4 zvizvarwa: zvakanakira nekuipira

Tichishandisa ichangopfuura, gasi midziyo 4 zvizvarwa rapararira. Zviri zvakawanda zvinobudirira kupfuura rapfuura hurongwa, sezvo anobvumira kuti kurapa injini basa, kuongorora Switch kuverengwa. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti midziyo kwakadaro rinoshandiswa motokari pamwe jekiseni mafuta jekiseni hurongwa. Chekutanga, pane kudiwa calibration, yakaitwa kubva nemashoko vakawana kubva nguva peturu injectors. Chechipiri, basa raisanganisira wandei sensors - dzinoyerera zvazvingava, nzvimbo yacho throttle, ndichigogodza, kumhanya, uye vamwe.

Kubatsira LPG michina

Zvinofanira kusimbiswa nevamwe zvinhu HBO 4th chizvarwa, izvo zvaizobatsira kuti unhu hwakanaka tichienzanisa yapfuura gadziriro:

• chinotsva (gasi) kuburikidza nokushandisa shoma microcontroller kushanda kudzora hurongwa midziyo;
• Injini anorasikirwa ndoda simba - hapana kupfuura 1-2% kana zvichienzaniswa kwokutanga hurongwa, vakabva vakabvumira zvinoderedza simba simba chikwata kubudikidza kusvika 30%;
• Vehicles vakapakata HBO 4th chizvarwa, sezvarayirwa Euro-2 toxicity, Euro-3 uye Euro-4;
• kana injini unoshanda gasi chinotsva hapana popping hunhu ambotaurwa nehurongwa;
• zvemagetsi chikwata hurongwa HBO 4th chizvarwa enderana zvizere pamusoro-bhodhi kuzvidzora chirwere EOBD network, pasina yaida kushandisa zvimwe Emulators;
• munguva chokugadza hazvibviri kuita zvikanganiso, basa rinoitwa nokururamisira nyore nokuti vose waya kubatana zviri akaurayiwa muchimiro dzakasiyana-siyana connectors, haagoni vakavhiringidzika, saka mukana sizvo wiring Kwabviswa;
• mutengo midziyo pamwe microprocessor kudzora maitiro ari anenge akaenzana mari zvisingachashandi midziyo pamwe controller pamwe Lambda vachiongorora.

nekuipira HBO

Pasina zvainovhiringidzawo regai kushandisa chero hurongwa. Zvichienzaniswa peturu, negasi, ane chimwe chinetso, inova huru - calorific mutengo huduku zvikuru. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, injini simba anodonhedza anobatsira - muchizvarwa wokutanga uye 30% muna 4th uye 5th - 2-3%, asi zvichienderana mhando mafuta akashandiswa, simba kurasikirwa kunogona kusvika vaifanira ukoshi 5%. Gas midziyo 4 zvizvarwa (itsva Kit mutengo - vanenge 20 zviuru rubles) anogona kuiswa pa chero motokari, simba kurasikirwa riri kushoma.

Nokuti zvinoitika mashandiro wegadziriro, kuti kuderedza simba kurasikirwa unoiswa zvishoma pamberi kuvesa (anenge madhigirii mashanu). The Kunzwisisa chiito ichi mubvunzo. Chekutanga, sezvo anobvumirwa kuita, kana motokari iri kumhanya pamusoro peturu ane octane Rating anodarika 95. Izvi zvinoitwa kuti varege kutakura kubuda kuchinja kubva kuvesa kana nokuchinja rinochiwedzera. Asi zviitiko izvi, zvinokwanisika kushandisa octane-corrector. Zvisinei, kwete ose motokari octane-corrector uye gasi midziyo 4 zvizvarwa, wongororo izvo zvinenge zvose zvakanaka, uchagona ishande zvakanaka.

Chechipiri, ongororo dzinoratidza kuti kana zvokudya negasi kunoda kwapera kuvesa panguva kumusoro injini aimhanya. Zvichienzaniswa peturu, ipapo, kana zvinoshanda, kuti kuvesa inofanira kuiswa pashure. Pakati zvikanganiso "zviduku," vangazivikanwa mumwe - guru tangi iri hunde (sechipiriso mutemo, izvi uko chinosimbiswa). Zvikuru zvakavaomera kana ukashandisa motokari kuti chokufambisa kwenhumbi. Asi pane Matangi ose toroidal chimiro, kudzokorora contours ari kupembedza vhiri.

The chikuru vamapoka HBO 4 Generation

Yokuchengetera compressed gasi humburumbira inoshandiswa. Kwairi kusvitsa zvimwe zvinodiwa - tightness, akavimbika uye mukurumari. Kushandisa gasi tangi pamusoro motokari mvumo kunodiwa. Inogona kupa bedzi vanachiremba vane marezenisi kuita nzira iyi. Sezvo gasi jekiseni kunoitika panguva imwe kumanikidzwa yakaderera pane kuti humburumbira, zvakakodzera kuderedza nayo. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, shandisa yokuderedza. The methane zvivako vane mbiri kumanikidzwa rutapudzo pachikuva, uye propane-butane ndiyo Audio zvakakwana. Reason - mumutsetse wokutanga, kwokudzvinyirira ari humburumbira kungakanganisa tsika kusvika 200 nemizariro, rechipiri - kusvika 16.

Gas mokugezera zvinodiwa kuti Kubayiwawo jekiseni sehuni muimba combustion yomukati. Vari chokuita yokuderedza-vaporizer. yose yezvinhu inotongwa wemagetsi zvekupfakira - kombiyuta unomhanya kubudikidza microprocessor. Zvinonzi vakaisa firmware rinopa mashandiro maererano pre-pfungwa algorithm. Gas midziyo 4 Chizvarwa ane paanopfuura yapfuura - mafuta kusarudzwa zvinoitwa rwoga, pasina mutyairi. Nokuti chinangwa ichi chete, uye kunodiwa kumisa kuti chinja gasi-peturu wokutanga nzvimbo.

Sei kombiyuta?

In oparesheni, zvinonzi verenga ose mashoko kuti vanosvika kubva sensors. Kunyanya, chiratidzo kuongorora rinoitwa amutambanudzira kubva lambda vachiongorora - mumwe vakatasva kuti katkollektora wechipiri - pashure. Mumwe mukuru uye mumwe rokururamisa. parameters All anoverengwa kubva sensors vanopiwa kuti microprocessor chiyamuro. Asi pano pane dambudziko diki - chiratidzo simba mune dzimwe vaverengi dzakakwirira, apo vamwe - chiduku. Nokuti zvinenge sensors uye chiyamuro zvengarava zviri microcontroller zvinoshandiswa enzanirana namano.

Somuenzaniso, tembiricha sensors, akaita maererano thermistors, outputs 12 Volt. Kuti muchidimbu microcontroller, chinofanira kuva kupfuura 5 volts. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, voltage vanokamura, izvo kwakavakirwa resistors uye diodes. Sezvineiwo, zvichangobva gasi midziyo 4 kumarudzi, mutengo iyo yakawedzera nokuda zvibereko zveminda dhora uye euro rinokosha zvikuru muzvinhu zvakawanda nokuda kudhura electronic kuzvidzora chikwata. Kana murume nomudzimai makore apfuura zvaibatsira 5-7 zviuru rubles, asingasviki zviuru 10 ikozvino kashoma kuwana. Tiri kutaura itsva namano. Unobva sensors kuti vane pasi chiratidzo pamwero kuitwa nenzendo mu operative amplifiers, nedambudziko kana munda kushanda transistor.

zvakawanikwa

Anogona kupfupikiswa - mari yakawanda kubatsira kuponesa gasi midziyo 4 nezvizvarwa. Kugadzwa zviri nyore, basa yemapurisa zvinotora zuva hafu, uye mutengo - kumativi 2500-3500 rubles. Asi zvinokosha kuti kutarisa sei achishingaira iwe kushandisa motokari yako. Kana mileage nokuti gore idukusa zviuru 30 makiromita, kuti HBO abhadhare achava refu kwazvo. Kana mukuru mileage, kwegore, uye dzimwe nguva shoma, akaruramiswa kugadzwa midziyo kubva zvemari divi.