Gel bhatiri: zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira, mapikicha

sayenzi yemazuva ari kukura pane akurumidze kumhanya - Zvino hapana inomira achiri. Zvaizivikanwa zvigadziriswe zhinji vachinje modernized uye zvikuru itsva dzomuzana. Chimwe chezvinhu unoshamisa mienzaniso - motokari ano. Zvino mumwe nomumwe raiva pedyo nebundu akasiyana "madzitateguru", izvo yakabereka chete anenge gumi apfuura. Kashoma vasati munhu aigona zvakakomba vanofunga kuti muridzi motokari ano vachakwanisa kubhadharisa yemagetsi motokari yako chaipo pasi hwindo wangu zvavo mhuri nzira yokubudisa. Nhasi chiri chokwadi, uye ndiyewo zvisingakoshi. Mumwe muenzaniso zvigadzirwa kukura - gel bhatiri. Zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira kwayo uye tichakurukura munyaya ino. Munhu wose akanakidzwa zvakadaro, tenda kuti ichi ndicho chaizvo nzira yakanaka zvetsika asidhi mabhatiri. Zvisinei, kana masayendisiti vaikwanisa gel bhatiri kugadzirisa zvose zvikanganiso tsika kutungamirira-asidhi dzomuzana?

Gel mabhatiri: chii?

Makore akawanda apfuura, kuti motokari musika pamwe zvetsika mabhatiri vakatanga kuonekwa gel motokari mabhatiri. Zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira vavo hapana aiziva. A musimboti chiito pakutanga anenge indistinguishable kubva kutungamirira-asidhi bhatiri. bhatiri ichi kusiyana mune chaiyo namakemikari zvinoumba ari electrolyte. Nokuda zvinhu izvi zviri mukati mune gel mamiriro bhatiri. Electrolyte anenge akaita mondo. Panguva iyoyo akazviratidza kuva bhatiri akadaro ane zvose zvaidiwa mureza bhatiri.

Nokufamba kwenguva, kurimwa zvemichina akaita kumhuka, uye pane marudzi maviri gel mabhatiri:

• AGM.
• Gel.

Below tikatarisa kwavari zvizere.

AGM-Technology

Tsamba idzi nhatu kumira kuti "absorbent magirazi bonde." Kutaura zvazviri, izvi "girazi nhoo," ndiwo rakajairika Washington City Offices. Zvinonzi rakamiswa ari mudziyo, pakati zvakanaka uye kunaka kutungamirira ndiro. In ichi girazi jira raiva gelatinous electrolyte mune akasungwa ezvinhu. Musafunga kuti uyu utsanzi. Kutaura zvazviri, Kuronga electrolyte iri kushanda hapana rakasiyana chinyakare musanganiswa. Pano zvakare pane acid. The electrolytic mvura zvirimowo rinokosha girazi internet separator. Nokuda mondo ichi hazvirevi kupararira. Nyaya iyi zvinoita kuti kushandisa bhatiri mune chero chinzvimbo. Unogona kunyange vakaiisa kurutivi rwayo - uye kushanda. The bhatiri yakachengeteka zvachose. Zvinokuvadza, izvo zvinoodza sasana, zvino zvakanaka yakaitirwa pores pamusoro girazi fibers uye anoshandiswa bedzi nemakemikari. Izvi zvinonyanya zvinoshamisa gel bhatiri kuti motokari. Zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira kwayo dzinoenderana mutengo rwokugadzira. Standard upenyu mabhatiri akadaro makore 5 chete okuberekwa. Zvisinei, nhamba iyi haisi muganhu. Manufacturers vane yokutevedzera, upenyu basa zvinogona emakore. Panyaya iyi, kuti bhatiri havazotadzi zvachiri.

Pasherufu upenyu uye kushandisa mamiriro

Standard gel bhatiri zvinogona yose upenyu basa kutsungirira kusvika 200 recharge zvinogara, uyewo kubuda zvakakwana. Ndizvo kwete zvose. AKB kukurira zvinogara 50 panguva kukangamwirwa hafu uye kukwira kusvikira 800 panguva zvinoyerera pamwero 30%. Nyanzvi dzinoti Namano yakavakirwa zvemichina ichi, dzakakodzera kushandiswa mune zvashata simba enyika. Kana ukaita zvakakwana optimum tembiricha uye mashandiro mitemo, ipapo mukana wose kuti bhatiri achakwanisa kushanda kubva nguva akataura achishandisa mugadziri.

gel michina

Saka, isu akaongorora Washington City Offices gel mabhatiri kuti motokari. Zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira vavo - kukwanisa kushanda chero chinzvimbo, kuchengeteka vanhu, kudiwa pakuomerera kuchengeta imwe tembiricha muoti, pasi mukurumari uye vakaderera kutenderera upenyu. Batteries akaita inobva gel michina dzine michina maitiro. Pano mukuru kutenderera upenyu, simba zvinodyiwa uye zvimwe zvinhu. mabhatiri ava dzimwe nguva kupikisa kusvikira 800 vatariri / iyeye chinogaroitwa pasina kurasikirwa vachikanganisa. Ita vatyairi Zvinodavirwa kuti zita ruzivo urwu kunogona deciphered sezvo nehelium. Zvisinei, tinofanira kunzwisisa kuti chinhu gel. Between kutungamirira mahwendefa ari bhatiri chinokosha separator. Kana mano izvi zviri mukati gel. Vakazadza zvose zvokunyaradza nzvimbo kunyange panguva kugadzirwa rwakazara. Zvadaro silica gel solidifies uye anoomesa somugumisiro. Muchiitiko chino, ichava akawandisa pores. Pano zviri inoitwa silica.

Kunobatsira gel-mabhatiri

Sezvo vose rwomukati nzvimbo iyo ari mudziyo achishandisa silica-separator, zvinokwanisika kubvisa zvachose chero mukana mabhatiri izvi kudeurwa mahwendefa. Iyi ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa nezvainoita zvekuvaka uye basa upenyu. Kunyange zvakawanda - zvakagadzirwa ichi kwakavandudza zvinonakisa rwokugadzira unongotaura. Izvi kunobatsirawo pamusoro upenyu uye kutsiga mudziyo kuti yakadzika buditsa. Car varidzi vakatowana dzinoongororwa gel mabhatiri kuti motokari. Wongororo vavo chaizvo. Vakawanda vavo. Uyewo, nhoroondo idzi varidzi unogona kunzwiwa kunyange mumigwagwa. Uye kunyange kana aizviti upenyu gel-mabhatiri havasi dzakakwirira zvikuru kupfuura zvekuvaka AGM mabhatiri, asi sezvo nhamba muripo / pakuyerera zvinogara, pane mufananidzo uyu achava akakwirira haana kupfuura 50% - vanoti vatyairi.

upfumi

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, mureza gel bhatiri yakaitwa musi zvigadzirwa izvozvo, zvichaita kukwanisa kutsigira vanenge 350 azere iyeye zvinogara nyore pane kuerera kudzika anosvika 550 panguva hafu, uye vanosvika 1,200 zvinogara pa 30% kukangamwirwa. Saka, sezvo akasarudza kuwana vakadaro gel mabhatiri kuti motokari, maitiro avo inofanira kukurukurwa. Uye vachigona kukuponesai - ivo zvakawanda nemishonga pakadzika zvinoerera, izvo zvinoreva kuti kushanda hakudi SERVICING uye kugadziridza. Nokuda nepurani features, mudziyo Data kuti zvikuru chiduku zvakadini pasi sulfation rikurumidze. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanogona kurarama nyore munyika yakazara mutariri mamiriro maviri kana kupfuura mazuva.

Zvakanakira nekuipira

Pasinei gel bhatiri, zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira, iye zvechokwadi ane. Ngationgororei navo. The huru zvakwakanakira ndedzinotevera:

• The bhatiri kunoratidzwa kumusoro inrush dzenzvimbo.
• The electrolyte haazorambi achigarira maoko, kunyange kana nyaya yave zvakakomba.
• mabhatiri izvi regai zvinoda kunyange usingashandi Nokuraramisa - ivo kunyange akaita nenzira vasina akavatarisa pasuru.
• The bhatiri anogona kushanda chero chinzvimbo.
• Uye pakupedzisira, kana zvemagetsi kuri OK, kuti bhatiri upenyu zvinogona yekudyidzana kupfuura mutobvu-iine acid mhuri yayo.

Pakati zvazvakashatira kure murombo nemishonga kuti kukuremedzai. Mukuita kuraira Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kuramba kuongorora kwacho uye uone chinoratidza. Panewo murombo kuramba yakaderera tembiricha. Pakupedzisira, chinokosha drawback - refu mutengo.

Kwete nokuti yechando Russian

Ndizvo zvose pezvatinokanganisa. Tingatii pakupedzisira? Ichi chisarudzo chakanaka mune siyana enyika zvashata simba. Asi yedu okunze gel mabhatiri kuti motokari iri nani kwete kushandisa. mamwe matambudziko angamuka navo. Uye kunyange kana vaine zvizhinji kukwezva mikana, kuti bhatiri havazokwanisi kuva akavimbika mubatsiri ari Russian okunze - zvakakwana kushandisa bhatiri mumwechete yechando, uye ichidzika ipapa kumwedzi. Asi kana uchida izvozvo, hapana munhu anogona kurambidza kushandiswa mano izvi. Chikurukuru, ari pamusoro-bhodhi Network anokwanisa kutsigira zvakakodzera mutariri modes. Kana mudzimba mota zvinogona zvakaoma, kunyange kana voltage regulator iri kushanda zvakanaka uye kuchatsiviwa 16 V. Zvisinei, varidzi mota itsva akakwana nokuda gel mabhatiri kuti motokari. "Zvayakanakira" uye "nezvayakaipira" zvavo kushandisa iyi, regai kutamba zvikuru basa. A muchina inoda magetsi gel bhatiri achagutiswa zvakazara.

Sei Ndinokurayira?

Zvino, zvisinei uwandu zvaikosha mikana, mabhatiri dzakadaro chisingawanzoitika. Vatyairi haasati kuziva sei kuramba uye kutarisira bhatiri yakadaro. Hakusi basa zvose nzvimbo zvino kushumira gel mabhatiri kuti motokari. Akasiyana ndiro wavo, vanhu vashoma kwazvo kuziva. Kunyange dzimwe nyanzvi mune SRT havazivi kuti zvakanaka kuramba mabhatiri izvi. Kana uchiraira, chinhu chikuru - kuchengeta chaizvoizvo ufanane kuiswa voltage. Kana iwe kupfuura muganhu ichi, kuti bhatiri richakanganisika. The hwokugadzira mashoko ari kana ichi kuti anoratidza bhatiri zvinobvumidzwa voltage. Izvi hazvifaniri kuregeredzwa. Usakanganwa kuti gel bhatiri inogona kuchengetwa kwenguva yakareba vari zvakazara pauri mamiriro. Asi panguva apo basa richashandiswa mukuru voltage, kuti electrolyte anotanga kubudisa gasi. Inzwi Its iguru kuti hazvigoni kuchengetwa mukati separator. Zvingava nengozi. Unofanira kuziva sei kushandisa gel mabhatiri kuti motokari. Negative wongororo pamusoro pavo zvakanyorwa nevaya vasina kuverenga rairo.

Charger: zvinofanira kuva?

The zvechadenga mudziyo kuvimba zvinoitwa zvikuru bhatiri. Kana tikafunga kuti gel mabhatiri nonyanya kuvaka, kuyeuka kuti mureza bhatiri mune iyi hakusi akakodzera. Kwakakura wokupedzisira ndinorova voltage nerimwe bhatiri zvichava zvakasiyana. Saka, mupristi voltage kuti vaipa kune bhatiri AGM-gel vanotsamwisa electrolyte Kubika. Temperature ndangariro muripo vanofanira chaizvo kuenzaniswa nhamba kuti mugadziri basa imwe bhatiri. Zvinokoshawo kuti zvakarurama voltage. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti gel mabhatiri vari chaizvo nehanya parameter ichi. The ndinorova kwacho kunofanira kuitwa pasi rinotsanangurwa zvakajeka uye vakafumura kushushikana.

pfupiso

Ndizvo zvinotaurwa gel bhatiri. Zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira ose mabhatiri vakadaro vanomanikidzwa afunge kwavari. mabhatiri izvi zvinogona nyore yakaiswa pamusoro motokari inodhura. Price anonyatsokwanisa inopindirana yepamusoro. Asi nokungwarira zvakakodzera uye zvaidiwa nemitemo nyore, mabhatiri izvi zvichava refu zvakakwana.

Saka, isu afunga ine gel bhatiri pluses uye minuses.