Reserve Kirov nharaunda "Nurgush". Kwakachengetwa "Pizhemsky", "paakaita" uye "Bushkovsky Forest"

Ndiani ari Kirov mudunhu Russia mune 201 dzinongoitika chinhu pasi kudzivirirwa ehurumende uye chinomiririra zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza ukoshi hukuru. Federal Reserve Nurgushsky kukosha Kirov nharaunda. Regional - mamwe kuchengeterwa matatu, iyo hazvo ichakurukurwa pazasi. Zvivako inokosha navamwe zvakasikwa, iri munharaunda.

Nurgushsky kuchengetera ari Kirov nharaunda

"Nurgush" - mumwe State Reserve, mumwe zvikuru akadzivirirwa nzvimbo. Akasika muna 1994. Pano, rimwe zuva riri basa rakaoma iri mhuka uwandu ose kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka, kudzidza svosve zvikomo, Verenga zvose zvipenyu (yeshiri invertebrates nezvimwewo), dondo chipembenene zvichiongororwa. Biological kusiyana kuti anogovera vanhu kuchengeterwa "Nurgush" chaizvo. Kune dzinenge 500 mhando vascular zvinomera, vanopfuura zana mhando mosses, anenge 600 - Freshwater algae, vazhinji lichens uye hunokuvadza. Species vakasiyana fauna of zvakare hunoshamisa: vanopfuura 2430 mhando invertebrates (madandaude, tumbuyu, molluscs), vakawanda hove, nezvinokambaira neshiri. Vanorarama pano uye 50 mhuka marudzi. Rare mhuka Russian muskrat inowanikwa dzeko nzizi uye madhamu. Kudada uye kushongedzwa Reserve - gondo chena-tailed. Vashanyi anogona kuongorora kubwinya zvakasikwa, achifamba kuburikidza chaiwo zvipenyu mudungwe munzira.

Pizhemsky chengetedza

Reserve "Pizhemsky", akasikwa 1990, aiva Hydrological pakutanga chete. Chete kutara kwayo yawedzera. Zvino mukuru kuchengeterwa ose emunharaunda kukosha. Zviri musha 159 eshiri, pakati pavo pane mashoma: tufted titmouse, kuvigwa muvhu. shiri Ndicho chikuru chinhu nokudzidza fauna of panzvimbo ino. Reserve Kirov nharaunda ine yayo inokosha kushongedzwa - rwizi Nemda River. Inoramba zvinhu anonzi Vyatka Switzerland. An siyana "Stone" akanyatsojeka kwazvo vashanyi kuita climb. Grottos, niches, nomumapako twakawandawanda pamwe chakavanzika vayo vazhinji. Beresnyatsky mapopoma uye chikomo Burzhatsky aunganidze vakavapoteredza yakawanda vashanyi.

"Bushkovsky Forest"

Reserve "Bushkovsky Forest" akatanga kuvapo kwayo muna 2007. Chinangwa chacho zvisikwa kwaiva kuramba ari zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza pakuenzanisa kumaodzanyemba nharaunda. On munharaunda masango vari spruce, misipuresi, nemipaini, Birch, elm, uye dzimwe dzinoita zhinji. The kuchengeterwa zvinosanganisira akakurumbira hydrological Monument - Lake Shaitan, izvo dzichakurukurwa pazasi. Inokura vakawanda zvinomera, vamwe vacho mashoma uye zvisina kusimba kwazvo (Lobar yemapapu, Meese dlinnonozhkovaya). Panewo mashoma mhando dzemhuka dzakadai gomo Ena, nemazizi makuru, uye zvichingodaro.

Natural Reserve "Bylina"

1994 - musi Reserve nechigadziko "Bylina". Zvinangwa pave zvakanga kuchengetedza zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza nengaidzo okumusoro-dzokumadokero chikamu nharaunda, masango uye wetlands kweGungwa reCaspian pamusoro Watershed uye kweArctic Ocean, uyewo kudzivirira pangozi mhando kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka, pamwe nzvimbo dzavo. Siberian lamprey, Whooper Swan, Oystercatcher, Asian chipmunk buzz - zvose vagari chengetedza. Kazhinji, sezvo yava pachena, reserves zvose nemapaki ose Kirov nharaunda ine vakawanda zvisingawanzoitiki mhando mhuka uye zvinomera. Apo iwe wakawana akawandisa mosses uye lichens, vamwe vavo vari vanobatanidzwa Red muBhuku Russia.

nyanza Lezhninskoe

In Pizhansky District Kirov Oblast iri Lezhninskoe mudhamu. Famous muviri ichi mvura isina kujairika chitarisiko: chimiro chayo dzose, vakagumisa, uye pamahombekombe vane kumawere uye yakakwirira (metres anosvika gumi). Nokuda kwaizvozvi nyanza pachayo sezvinoita fanera hombe. Munzvimbo kwegungwa - gobvu muviri mvura. udzamu Its rinosvika anenge matatu-nomwe mamita. Mvura yakachena uye yakajeka, iyo nzvimbo anogona kuona pasi ari kudzika mamita anoverengeka. Zviri musha Pike, roach uye yakawanda kenza. nzvimbo iyi kujairika zvikuru kwazvo siyana. Zvimwe vari kutsvaka pasi kwegungwa uye rekare musha chapero? Pashure pezvose, maererano nengano, paiva dziva of 4 emakore akapfuura, pamberi vomumusha ukaparadza chikamu zvivako zvemapango!

nyanza Shaitan

Reserve Kirov nharaunda "Bushkovsky Forest" anoramba mudziva rakasiyana rinonzi Shaitan. Mukaha rakakomberedzwa musango kumativi matatu. Karst Dam iri gumi mamita rakadzika. Shaitan rinopiwa chikafu mumhepo kunayisa uye pasi. Veko vanoti subterranean choutsi kuitika kunyange yechando, saka pamusoro pemvura chando jira vakaumba noshamisa mbiru zvakasiyana-siyana. Famous ayo kugungwa kukukurwa nayo muzvitsuwa zviduku, dzine chakafukidzwa nezvinomera. Zvimwe zvitsuwa zviri kunyange kupikisa uremu womunhu! Dziva mvura opaque, madhaka pasi. Asi musha kabhu, manakiro izvo chaizvo vashanyi zvose zvinoitika pano.

Atarskaya Luca

In Lebyazhsky District kurudyi kumahombekombe Vyatka, yaiva kumahombekombe inoshamisa ine mugove nani mikuru chena Goldstone jecha. Kana uchifamba jecha pakaoma, zvichava "nziyo", kureva inongorira skripyasche-muridzo kurira. Nzvimbo iyi - Kirov munharaunda "Kuimba Sands" Reserve. Bend murwizi panguva iyi anonzi Atarskoy Luke. Very kwazvo nzvimbo ino mvura vashanyi. Nemumakomo contours, wakashama mudzi miti, Madhaka nematombo kuti nzvimbo chaizvo kumahombekombe. Atarskaya Luka ndiyo inozivikanwa mhepo yacho yakachena, nemipaini masango, marudzi akasiyana-siyana kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka. Kunowedzera isingawanzowanikwi ruva pano - mudzimai wacho patapata. Panewo kwemarudzi mazhinji mhuka, shiri nezvipembenene. Very kwazvo vanobwembura Vyatki paleontologists, nekuti pane kwakawanikwa zvasara mhuka vekare: nemapoka, bison uye nedzimwe mhuka duku. Kakawanda vashanyi kurwizi, uye vabati vehove. Excellent dzikabata Pike, Ide, knot akapa uye vaikudzwa varedzi, uye ichangobva vakatanga vachivakuza. Kazhinji, Atarskaya Luke ane vanokwanisa chaizvo ushanyi uye kutandara sangano muzhizha. The vepurovhinzi zvakakomba mubasa kukura panzvimbo ino.

Kotelnicheskoye nzvimbo pareiasaur

Kwete kure mutaundi duku Kotelnich (rinozikamwa kwete chete kuRussia asiwo kunze) ndiyo nzvimbo pareiasaur - yekare vertebrates. Pareiasaur - ndivo madzvinyu makuru, akanga mhou growths ari pamatama. Makore mamiriyoni 250 apfuura, vakaenda munyika. The chaizvo nzvimbo - pamawere pamawere nemhenderekedzo Vyatki tsvuku, anotambanudza nokuti 30 km pamwe. The tanga Zvakawanikwa Vatsvakurudzi akarova muna 1933. Munguva eighties uye nineties of XX remakore paiva kukuru kuferefeta kunze. Masayendisiti anodavira kuti nzvimbo iri rakasiyana uye asina analogues munyika. Ko kuti Karoo rwenze aigona kukwikwidzana naye Africa. Masayendisiti muRussia uye dzimwe nyika dzose gore pane zvitsva zvasara mhuka Paleozoic uye Mesozoic eras. Uye havana kuziva kwete chete musana chete, asiwo yose marangwanda. Nokuti vashanyi vari rakarongwa excursions kuti zvinonakidza matongo nzvimbo. Uyewo zvakanga akavaka kanenge inofadza miziyamu yaunogona kuona Tinkers zvakawanwa uye makopi nzvimbo muUnited States, Germany uye Mongolia.

Kirov nharaunda inobwinya reserves, nzvimbo tsvene uye zvivako zvakasikwa, nemamwe ari adzo. Kuuya pano vanofanira kuva nechokwadi kuti kutarisa zvose kubwinya zvakasikwa nameso enyu!