Geographical nzvimbo Russia: features, mepu uye characterization

Russia - nyika kukuru, riri inozivikanwa nhoroondo yaro kujairika uye inonakidza. Zviri munyika ino, zvakasiyana-siyana mukuru zvinowanikwa nesayenzi, hondo huru, yaisanganisira munyaya. Uye, chokwadi, isu taigara pano vanhu vakachinja nyika zvachose. Nokuda kwayo rakakura scale, mamiriro iyi ndeimwe simba panyika.

Cho ezvinhu kuRussia - a here dzinonakidza uye zvinonakidza mubvunzo. Panguva dzakasiyana-siyana, taigara pano makumi ezviuru kupfuura siyana marudzi uye mundima ehurumende iyi ichiri ine dzemadzinza zhinji mumapoka. Nezveizvi kusiyanisa kubva munyika yose, uye pakafunuka uye ukuru nyika vanomanikidzwa kuremekedza zita kudada Russian Federation.

Kana isu kutaura muudzame pamusoro marudzi vanogara pano, zvakakodzera kujekesa kuti hurumende iyi - musha vanopfuura 200 vemadzinza akasiyana. Russian anoparadzirwa zvikuru zvisina kukodzera. Somuenzaniso, muBosnia, muChechnya, avo chete 2% of zvachose kwevanhu.

Geographical nzvimbo Russia

Kunyange kuchikoro jogirafi zvidzidzo vana kudzidza kuti Russia ndiyo yose zvechokwadi ndima. Nhasi, ari Russian Federation - ndiro rakakura kupfuura mamwe ose munyika munyika, pamwero akafanana kuti kondinendi yose - South America. In kwayo nzvimbo Russia dzakawanda zvikamu izvi nyika, dzakadai Australia uye Antarctica, zvinotora 1/8 wenyika yose nyika nzvimbo panyika. Nzvimbo Russia yaiva ba vanenge mamiriyoni 17.1. M. ? km.

Its nzvimbo mumuviri uye nenzvimbo rinogona kurondedzerwa se Euro-Asian uye mezhokeanicheskoe.

Features mbuva

Features nechinzvimbo reRussia iri ndechokuti nyika iri mumakondinendi maviri - Europe uye Asia. Izvi zvinobatsira kuti multi-rupi kuti State uye zvakasiyana-siyana okunze munyika dzine munyika. Kusiyana Turkey, riri muzvikamu zviviri nyika, Russia ndiyo chete uye indivisible nguvo.

Nyika iri kuchamhembe chikamu nyika. More uchida mbuva kuchabatsira kuziva kadhi. The nenzvimbo chinzvimbo Russia nokuda kuchamhembe localization kunokanganisa okunze, izvo kazhinji kunoshamisa vashanyi nzvimbo kubva inodziya kunyika. Hezvinoi zvakakwana zvikuru. Russia okumavirira nyanza matatu - yeAtlantic, Pacific uye kweArctic. Uyezve, hurumende ine mbudo zvakananga mumakungwa 12 aiva chinokosha nezvainoita mukana Tourism munyika.

Nzvimbo Russia kunoratidzwa kwayo nzvimbo pakati latitudes, okunze kuti inofadza uye nyore kurarama anongoda vemadzinza ose. Warm yechirimo uye chando chakanyanyisa wajaira Russian mugari upi, ndokusaka latitudes izvi ine kupfuura vamwe. The Sea Black Coast iri mu subtropical latitudes, izvo kunokwezva vashanyi kuti nzvimbo chero nguva yegore - kunyange yechando tembiricha kashoma anowira pasi razero. Pasinei kusiyana mwaka, kunayisa inowira sechando muRussia dzinenge yose munharaunda. Zvechokwadi, mugari wose ari Russian Federation rava vajaira chando kufamba kwemhepo, saka runodiwa zvakaoma kufungidzira pakaoma uye ushamwari muchando, kunyange kupfuura okumaodzanyemba dzenyika.

miganhu

Confusional Hurumende pfungwa zvose pamusoro kondinendi uye pazvitsuwa. Geographical nzvimbo Russia ndiyo zvokuti Kureba kumuganhu riri anenge 60 zviuru makiromita, akawanda acho paruchaitika makungwa. On nyika bordered ne Russian Federation uye Belarus, Norway, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Ukraine, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China uye DPRK.

Vazhinji mugungwa miganhu Russia iri nechekuchamhembe mamiriro mumvura kweArctic Ocean uye kumabvazuva - mumvura yakasvibirira yePacific Ocean. Havasi vanhu vakawanda vanoziva kuti Russia ndiyo pamuganhu kwete chete Japan asiwo muUnited States uye Canada.

Okunze muRussia

Okunze akasiyana kumatunhu ari Russian Federation ari zvinoorora kusiyana. Chikonzero ichi ndicho muviri uye nenzvimbo chinzvimbo Russia. Nokuda Kuwanda kwakaita nyika, ayo akasiyana zvikamu zvinogona zvachose akasiyana ekunze, uye haasisina kushamiswa vagari munyika. In dzakawanda okunze ose ehurumende zvikuru utsinye - chando chakanyanyisa, refu polar nousiku uye hombe snowfalls - itsika kuti vagari vose Russia. Zvinoshamisa, vanhu vakadzidza kwete chete kuchinja zvikuru kwazvo mamiriro okunze, asi kuchiita nepurogiramu zviito zvikuru kwazvo chando - kupinda basa uye masangano rokudzidzisa, kunotenga uye kunyange kuzororo. Vagari kuchamhembe dzakawanda munyika havashamiswi kunyange tembiricha yakaderera -50 ° C, uye vose vakanga vakokwa kubva dzimwe nyika Russia akarova kutsungirira vanhu Russian.

Mune dzimwe nharaunda, mamiriro okunze akasiyana zvachose. Kuti tinzwisise kuparadzirwa okunze munyika dzine nani chichabatsira kadhi chaiyo. The nenzvimbo chinzvimbo Russia ndechokuti kumabvazuva uye kumaodzanyemba nyika zvinhu siyanei. Pane okunze. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mundima iyi kupfuura yakakodzera mamiriro ezvinhu mutsigiro: atonhodze dzechando isingawanzopotswi frosts uye inopisa yechirimo.

jogirafi Features

Nokuti kuti Russia ndiyo mumakondinendi maviri, kusiyana kwayo jogirafi hazvigoni kuenzaniswa mamwe mamiriro. Map "The nenzvimbo nzvimbo weRussia" kuchakubatsira kunzwisisa zvose nuances ose localization ose ehurumende. Huge maturakiti makomo ndichisveerera nokuda makiromita akawanda, uye nzizi dzakawanda vanoonekwa kuti pakati pakukura munyika. Uyezve, munharaunda Russia ndiyo gobvu nyanza munyika, anokwanisa kupa mvura yakachena akazara nyika - Lake Baikal. The kudzika dura mukuru 1600 m, uye nharaunda iri 32 sq. M. ? km.

Ural makomo

Imwe yakakurumbira neeSultan gomo ndivo Russian Ural Mountains - hombe-pamwero wemakomo eJudhiya ndichisveerera pamusoro 2000 makiromita. A kuwanda nzizi inoyerera panguva yayo rutsoka, kare kwave akakwezva vagari kuti nharaunda. Nhasi kungofamba mumakomo - mumwe kunakidza adventures vose vanhu wehurumende ichi.

Geographical chinzvimbo Russia anotaura pamusoro dzakasiyana-siyana kwematunhu uye madzinza zvechadenga nyika, uye ari kudzidza mumwe aigona kutora makore akawanda. Vachikwanisa kuvhura kuenda yose Russian Federation, munhu ane mukana kunyatsonzwisisa yose hunhu uye kunaka nyika ino.