How zvakaitika ane HIV bvunzo zvakarurama?

How zvakaitika anoongororwa HIV? Usati aite kudzidza, zvinokosha kuziva zvishoma pamusoro chirwere pachacho.

Description of chirwere

HIV chirwere masoja dzevanhu gadziriro. Kana chirwere hosha irege unooneka kwemakore. Nokufamba kwenguva, zvishoma nezvishoma kutanga mberi yekudyidzana kunoderedza zvirwere, izvo zvingaita kuti zvakakomba.

Kusavapo kwake kunozarura nzira zvirwere zvose, kunyange avo uko akagwinya Muviri akatsiga zvachose. HIV ane nzendo dzakawanda, chokupedzisira anonzi AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome). Kana chirwere, munhu akafa asina kubva utachiona pachawo, asi chero chirwere iro muviri havagoni kurarama tisina kutapata.

Unopinda sei HIV? hutachiwana mikana

Mumwe munhu anofanira kuziva nzira iyo HIV inoparadzirwa, kuderedza kufunganya nezvako uye vadiwa, uye handichisiri kunetseka nezvomukana chirwere.

Pane nzira dzakasiyana chirwere. Ngatitarisei kwavari:

• jekiseni - kungava sezvo medicaments uye zvinodhaka; mukana wokutapukirwa inowedzera zvinoshamisa paaishandisa non-chena tsono nezvimwe dzokurapwa zviridzwa zvakafanana;
• netsaona tsono akashandisa sirinji kana rakavhurika ronda kuonana neropa womumwe;
• nyora, Kuboorwa hazvifaniri kuitwa panguva tenzi asingadi kuteerera utsanana mitemo panzvimbo;
• ngochani pabonde: kunyanya yakakwirira mukana wokutapukirwa pakati munhurume vakaroorana;
• kugovera bonde mabasa, kana avo kushandisa;
• usina kuzvidzivirira pabonde, kunyanya chete naye mutsva (kana akawanda);
• ropa ropa, transplantation zvomukati;
• -siyana vavhiyiwa, uye kunotevera.

In chipi Muzviitiko izvi, unofanira kuva nechokwadi kuti HIV. Kana chibharo, akakuvadza uye munhu nechisimba vanosungirwa achiona kudzidza ichi.

Ndokupi ndinomboora HIV, uye nei?

Chirwere nechirwere ichi munhu haagoni kuziva nguva, apo kuramba kurarama sezvinongoita, tarisa zvakanaka uye kunzwa chaizvo utano. Kubva chirwere kuti kutanga zviratidzo kunoitika kubva 2 kusvika 15 makore, uye panguva iyoyo murwere asina pfungwa yokuti anogona kuzadza vamwe. Saka, mumwe munhu anofanira kuziva sei kupfuudza HIV. Kuti tiite chidzidzo ichi vanofanira kutaura kiriniki munharaunda , kana chero chipatara.

Kana uchida kuti aedzwe anonymously HIV, pasina muripo uye pasina kero, vanofanira kuenda pedyo AIDS Center. Mugumisiro Kazhinji vakawana mukati memazuva 2-10. Uyezve, kuongororwa HIV nachiremba vakaronga muchipatara, asati atanga kuvhiyiwa, panguva pamuviri, kana kana chakakomba uremu.

Yeuka, kana ukawana kunoongororwa HIV uye nguva kuona chirwere, ipapo tinogona kuwana mukana rokuponesa munhu uye kudzivirira kwake vadiwa kubva chirwere!

How zvakaitika anoongororwa HIV? Two bvunzo mikana

Zvakaitika kuti bvunzo kuti HIV havadi basa rinokosha. Zviri chinodiwa kuita usina chawadya kana chokudya kana kunwa, asi mvura, kwemaawa 6-8 asati kuuya chiitiko. How zvakaitika anoongororwa HIV? To musi, pane mhando mbiri miedzo:

1. Elisa (enzayemu-chokuita immunosorbent munhu akaidza) - anoona kuvapo antibodies kuti neve rokuzvidzivirira kudzivirira uye kurwisa chirwere. Elisa Results nokuti 99% yakavimbika. Inowanika nemutengo ose Mapato vokuparidzira uye kunosanganisira kupa ropa kubva tsinga.
2. PCR (polymerase cheni maitiro) - mumwe muedzo HIV. Kuongorora anosarudza kuvapo nemavhairasi mapurotini. ukoshi Its - 95%, uye maererano zviratidzi hazvigoni chirwere. Nokuti kuongorora ichi, zvakafanana mumutsetse wokutanga, zvakakodzera unzi kutsanya ropa kubva tsinga.

Ngano sei maperembudzi inoparadzirwa

How kudzivisa chirwere iri inoparadzirwa?

• kuburikidza misodzi, nemate, ziya;
• kana maoko handshakes;
• pane netsvodo;
• nokuda vangakosora kana sneezing;
• ari yokurovedza muviri, pool, paruzhinji;
• kuburikidza chimwe dhishi;
• kana kuchimbuzi uye nemvura;
• kuburikidza zvipembenene ikaruma, mhuka anokwenya.

HIV iri isina chaizvo, kureva zviri zvimwe chete muvanhu, asi nokukurumidza kufa kana kusunungurwa kupinda zvakatipoteredza.

Mabatirwo HIV. Chii zvino?

Zvinosuruvarisa saka kure haana kuwana mushonga kuti kunobatsira kubvisa chirwere kubva muviri zvachose. Kunyange zvakadaro, masayendisiti akagadzira mushonga kuti kuvhara kuberekana kweutachiwana uye tunodzivisa kwayakaita.

vakawanda mushonga kurapwa apo yekudyidzana kunoderedza nemavhairasi mitoro muropa. Izvi zvinobvumira kuti kuwedzera Kuwanikwa masero masoja.

Pakupedzisira, duku

Zvino munoziva sei kuita kunoongororwa HIV sezvo zvakaitika zvakarurama. Tinewo muchidimbu akakurukura chirwere choga, zvingangove nzira kwayo hutachiwana. Ruzivo uye chirwere yechokwadi kuchaita kudzivisa matambudziko uye nemigumisiro chirwere ngozi. Pfuurai bvunzo kuti HIV - kuti aponese upenyu iwe nemhuri yako!