Ingushetia: kuona uye kuvaraidzwa

Ingushetia ndiyo nyika shomanana munyika yedu yakakura. Kune rumwe rutivi rwakapoteredzwa nemakomo makakwirira, kune rimwewo - kutambanudza kwemahombekombe egorova nemakomo. Pano pane nzvimbo dzakanaka dzisingachasiyi munhu asina hanya. Kunze kwepfuma yepanyama nekubwinya, Ingushetia inokurumbira nekuda kwekuvakwa kwayo. Saka, ngatitauriranei ne republic ino uye maonero ayo.

Dhiyabhorosi data

Guta reRubas ndiro guta rinozivikanwa reMagas, iri kure neNazran (makiromita mashanu kumabvazuva kweguta guru). Iyo inozivikanwa nokuda kwekuti iri guta raive rakavakwa zvakakwana senhare. Nharaunda ye republic is 3628 km ^{2 chete} , uye vanhu vanosvika mazana mana mazana mana.

Geography uye mamiriro ekunze

Iyo republic inowanikwa pakati penzvimbo yeGreater Caucasus Range, saka nharaunda yose inogona kugoverwa muzvikamu zvikamu zviviri: kuchamhembe ndiyo nzvimbo yepamusoro uye yakadzika, kumaodzanyemba ndiyo makomo, mabani uye gorges. Pano pane nzizi mbiri huru Sunzha neNazran, iyo inopinda muCaspian Sea. Mukuwedzera kune zvinonakidza, Ingushetia yakazara mumasikirwo emhando dzakadai semafuta, gasi, marble uye dolomites. Kunewo mishonga yakawanda ine mishonga, inopisa uye mineral water. Mamiriro ekunze ndiyo nyika, iyo inoreva kuti ichando inotonhora inopisa uye yechando inotonhora. Icho chiri chechimiro chakanaka uye chisati chakanaka kuitira kuti vashanyi vechidiki vaIngushetia vave murudo.

Kutarisa: nzvimbo

MuRepublic chinyorwa chisingaonekwi chave chakakonzerwa pakati pezvikomo, apo nhoroondo yose nekare zvakachengetwa, uye bani umo zvivako zvose zvinomiririra ikozvino. Izvo zvizere zvachose zvenyika, zvinonakidza uye zvakasiyana nemumwe.

Chikamu chemakomo cheIngushetia chinonzi "nyika yemasvingo" nevanhu vemo. Pasinei nekusiyiwa uye kusava nehuwandu hwezvakabatsirika zvekubudirira, kune nzvimbo yakanaka yepamusoro uye yekunaka. Zvichida kukwezva kukuru kweIngushetia kwakanyatsoraramira mumakomo aya, nemisha yavo miduku, shongwe huru, shongwe uye temberi. Guta rega rega rekare rakasiyiwa ndiro chivako chekuvaka.

Djeyrakh munharaunda ndiyo mwoyo weIngushetia

Chikamu chekare kudarika republic, chakachengetedza zvivako zvekare zvekare, zviri mumusha weJeira. Rinoshandurwa kubva mumutauro weIngush, izvi zvinoreva "moyo wemakomo". Mazana emakore akapfuura, madzitateguru eIngush ano aigara pano, akavaka temberi dzakawanda uye nzvimbo tsvene. Iko kunochengeterwa zvivakwa zvakanakisisa zvekuvakwa kweIngushetia uye zvinotarisirwa panguva dzevokutanga vanogara.

Vatashanyi vazhinji vanoshevedza nzvimbo iyi "Switzerland shomanana" nokuda kwenyika inonakidza inoshamisa uye nyika inoshamisa. Mifananidzo yakajeka yemipata, inonaya muzhizha muuswa hwakasvibirira, mhuka dzakapfuma, nzizi dzemakomo, mweya wakachena - izvi zvose zvinopumura muIngushetia isingakanganwiki.

Zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa zveIngushetia

Mifananidzo nemavhidhiyo zvinhu hazvingakwanisi kunzwisisa kukosha kwehukuru hunotonga muparadhiso iyi duku. Zvakanakisisa kuenda uye kuona maumbirwo makuru ekugadzirisa reparamende ari mupenyu. Pasi pane nzvimbo dzakakurumbira uye dzakashanyira muIngushetia.

1. Temberi yekare Thaba-Erde yakavakwa kare muVIII yemakore, urongwa hwekuvakwa kwayo hwakasimbiswa naMambokadzi Tamara. Iyi temberi inonzi inzvimbo yekare kudarika muRussia. Ari muJeira, chaipo pakati pemakomo makuru. Chivako pachacho chakavakwa sechimiro chekuparadzanisa, chakashongedzwa nemifananidzo uye stucco moldings, uye denga rayo igomba redu. Ichi ndicho chimiro chekuvaka chivako chinonakidza, kumativi ekumadokero ayo anotambanudza ruzivo rwevanhu vemuBhaibheri. Mukuwedzera kuna Jesu Kristu, pamadziro kune ktitor wokutanga akabhadhara nekuda kwezvaanoda uye akachengetedza temberi yose.
2. Sanctuary Myatzil iri pamuganhu neGeorgia, pane pegomo peak Miyat-Loam. Ichi chivakwa chekugadzirwa kweIngushetia chinozivikanwa zvikuru pakati pevashanyi nevanyori vezvakaitika kare, uye kwete kwete. Yaiva mune imwe imba yekare, yakavakwa nechemberi mukati mamasvingo, nemasuo maviri nemaduku maduku, kuti pane mahwindo pane kuungana kwevanhu uye kunyengetera kwemvura. Mukukudzwa kwehuMwari hweMhuka-Seiri, zvibayiro nemitambo yakashata yakaitwa, iyo yakatungamirirwa nemupristi wemusha. Minyengetero yakafanana yakadaro yaivepo kusvikira pakuguma kwezana remakore rechina.
3. Izvo zvakaoma zveMetskhal musha wose uri paGomo Matl. Inosanganisira zvivako zvakawanda zvemasvingo uye imwe yezvigadzirwa zvekare zvekuvaka. Musha uyu wakashanda semuzinda wezvemari uye mutsika weJerahsky wesuwa kumavira ekuMiddle Ages.

Nhare Vovnushki - chivako chinoshamisa chezvakaitika uye zvivakwa

Iyo yakaoma, iri muJeyrahsky district, yakatanga kutaurwa mune zvinyorwa zve XVIII yezana remakore. Masayendisiti anoratidza kuti yakavakwa kare kare. Iyo nhare yakagadzirirwa zvinangwa kudzivirira kudzivirirwa pakurwiswa kweKechen vavakidzani, saka iri munzvimbo yakanakisisa inobatsira - mumupata weRwizi, pedyo nematombo, uko pasina muvengi anogona kusvika. Vovnushki complex is a structure like pyramidal shaped tower, but only with top truncated. Pakazara pane shongwe nhatu, imwe neimwe ine chinangwa chayo. Somuenzaniso, imwe yakashanda senzvimbo iyo varume vekare, vakadzi nevana vakatumirwa mune imwe nguva yekugadziriswa kwekugadzirisa, asi imwe iyo yakashanda sechitoro chezvombo uye zvokudya. Ingushetia, uyo anoona zvinhu chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha munharaunda yose yeRussia, kunyanya kusarudza kunze kwekuoma uku. Vovnushki inofungidzirwa sepamutemo kuti inokosha inhau yezvekare uye yekugadzirisa iyo yehurumende yemasimusi-kuchengetedza.

Moslem attractions

Ichitendero chakanyanya muRepublic of Ingushetia (avo vanoona zvinhu zvichataurwa zvakananga kubva mune zvechitendero chekuona) ndeyeIslam yekutaura kweSunni. Pakati pevagari vemo kune Orthodox, asi nhamba yavo ine nhamba shomanana kudarika yeMuslim.

Chinyorwa chekare chekugadzirwa kwemaMuslim chimiro chinonzi mausoleum chekuvigwa kwekutanga kweBorg-Kash. Inowanikwa pamhenderekedzo yeRwizi Sunzha uye inoyevedza chigadziro chehurumende inokosha, iyo inodzivirirwa nehurumende. Iyo mausoleum ibwe jena jena dombo rine bhokisi rakagadzika uye denga rakagadzirwa nesimbi. Yakavakwa muna 1405 uye yakavigwa maari mutungamiriri Bek-Sultan. Vanhu vazhinji vauya pano kunonyengetera nekuonga Wamasimbaose.

Chinhu chezvisikwa

Nzvimbo dzakanaka kupfuura dzose dzinowanika muJeyra imwechete, iyo pakati pemakomo marefu anotasva mabhiza akanaka nemisha yavo uye zvigadzirwa zvemaumbirwo. Inzvimbo inofadza, mhepo yakachena yemakomo, miti inobatsira, kunyatsoporesa mvura ndiyo yakakosha hupenyu hweIngushetia.

Kubvira pamazuva eTsarist Russia vanokudzwa vakanaka vauya pano, uye kunyange vanhu vakawanda vakadzidza nezve nyika ino inofadza muSoviet kutonga, saka kune nzvimbo dzakakwana dzekuchengetedza uye dzimba dzezororo pano.

Inzvimbo yevashanyi "Armhi" inzvimbo yakakura iri pedyo nemupata werwizi rumwechete. Iyi nzvimbo ine varaidzo yakasiyana-siyana, asi zvichida inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeyezvikepe zvepasi, iyo yakakwirira kusvika kune mamita 1150 mamita. Sanatoria uye nzvimbo dzehutano dzakapararira dzakapararira kwose kweIngushetia, mumwe nomumwe wavo anoisa mune chimwe chinhu chaicho. Somuenzaniso, yakaoma "Jeyrah" inogamuchira vaeni vane zvirwere zvepfungwa yemwoyo. Izvozvo zvinokonzera kushanduka kwemamiriro okunze uye kudya kwakanyatsosarudzwa kunovandudza varwere munguva shoma inogoneka.

Zvakakosha kushanyira iri republic kamwechete kamwe chete uye kuona nemaziso ako maitiro ose ekugadzira uye echisikiro enyika kuitira kuti unzwisise uye unzwisise kukosha kwechimiro chechizvarwa cheIngushetia.