Japan: The womukati ezvinhu Xix B.

Kupindira nechokumadokero masimba muJapan iri revadzidzi munyaya zvakaomesa mamiriro ezvinhu enyika. Hurumende yakanga simba pamberi nokutyisidzirwa ichitongwa uranda wenyika yacho, uye capitulation aro masimba dzokuMadokero aita Kusagutsikana nevanhuwo zvavo, kusanganisira chikamu Samurai. Taishorwa mukati feudal vepamusoro, tsvaka pakutsiva of Tokugawa shogunate, vamwe mhando feudal simba.

Kuramba kumukira pamusoro vanhuwo zvavo uye dzomumaguta murombo, vachichera nheyo feudal utongi. Pasinei kwatangwa, akapararira murimi mudiki kumukira, vari pakuguma Tokugawa nguva akaenda mhiri kutamburira rutapudzo pakati feudal mitero, ari kuramba kuva muchimiro enyika tinorwisana nyika yaivapo.

Zvisinei, wokuJapan, mukusiyana kune nyika dzokuEurope panguva rakanga achigere akazviratidza bourgeoisie sechinhu echimurenga simba kuti anogona kutungamirira murimi mudiki sangano, kuti vaite enyika chimurenga. Burghers vomuguta yakanga chokuita zvikuru shogun uye daimyo, zvikurukuru novimba pavo, uyo wakanga wakakodzera kuti kwenguva refu voga munyika kubva misika vatorwa.

Zvikurukuru, kwaiva kuita pamusoro feudal vanoparadza vanhuwo zvavo, saka, muri zvinopesana feudal hurongwa, vakatsvaka kutyora pamwe feudal madzishe, akanga agadzirira kuwiriranisa pamwe richengetedzwe feudal simba, pasi dzimwe hurumende kuchinja. Nemhaka kufamba ichi kupidigura hurumende shogun iri mumaoko kuchinja bapiro sevhisi kwamachinda, vatengesi vemo uye yakabudirira murimi mudiki misoro uye vakava pasi chiratidzo kudzorerwa youmambo simba, abvuta pamba Tokugawa. Japan: The womukati ezvinhu Xix V ....

January 3, 1868 vatungamiriri nokushorwa Samurai, kuvimba muchiuto uye ukuru ne kubatsirwa soro vanokudzwa zvoruvanze, Iwakura, akabata Imperial Palace muna Kyoto uye nokuda tuzvikanganiso, mambo chirevo pamusoro kuparadzwa pamusoro shogun Keiko uye kuchinjwa kwesimba mumaoko mambo.

Chokutanga, nevapanduki vaifanira kusarudza nyaya pakuwedzera ayo evanhu chawo, kusika kubatana, achisimbisa simba rezvematongerwo enyika. Kuti izvi zvidaro, kunyange munguva yehondo, vakaparidza zvinodiwa zvinokosha hurumende itsva muchimiro youmambo pyatistateynoy mhiko. Chakapiwa mhiko kusika mumiririri muviri uye kusarudza zvinhu zvose nezviripo vakawanda kukurukura, kusimbisa zvemari hurongwa, kuvandudza zvinakire vanhu, kuti abvise mitemo nderechinyakare uye inokuvadza miitiro kare, kuwana zivo munyika.

Japan: The womukati ezvinhu Xix B.