China: North Approach

The echimurenga nokukurumidza rwekuita mukirasi uye varombo vakatya reactionary ehondo Chinese bourgeoisie uye landlords vavo vamiririri muUnited mberi uye Kuomintang. Okuti wokutanga kuedza yokungoita ari National Liberation chimurenga aiva chimurenga Chan Kayshi muna Guangzhou March 20, 1926 Chan Kayshi kusimbiswa ake yairwirwa levers webato (sachigaro Kuomintang CEC) uye zvechiuto (mukuru mu mukuru National Revolutionary Army), zviremera iri Canton hurumende. Last July 1, 1926 akapa Manifesto pamusoro Northern rwendo kurwisa aifarira-Japanese clique warlord Chzhan Tszolinya uye proangloamerikanskoy- Wu Peifu uye zuva chuanfang.

Northern rwendo, ainyanya rudzi hondo pakati echimurenga mauto ari South China uye North China reactionary mauto. Pasi masirogani norudzi kubatana of China, vachitsigirwa ne CPC muna July-October 1926 National Revolutionary Army mauto vakakunda Wu Peifu mumaruwa Hunan uye hubei. Izvi zvaiita kuti kufamba muhurumende levogomindanovskomu kubva Guangzhou kuna Wuhan, asi muna November 1926 uye March 1927 kukunda warlord zuva chuanfang uye kutora chinokosha nzvimbo munyika - Nanchang, Nanjing, Shanghai. The chaizvo vaitambira Northern rwendo sezvo vatungamiri, commissars uye varwi Chinese vaKomonisiti uye Soviet zvechiuto nemakurukota, zvikurukuru, kutanga zvirongwa mushandirapamwe mukuru muchiuto chipangamazano VK, Blucher. Political mubatsiri Hurumende mindanovskogo-echimurenga aiva M. M. Borodin. China: North Approach ....

Northern rwendo apindira mushandi uye murimi mudiki kufamba mu China. The chikuru pakati echimurenga hondo yakatanga kushanda Shanghai. The zvezvinotaurwa echimurenga hondo wakasika nengozi zvinodiwa imperialist masimba China. Mukuedza remadza ayo interventionist chiito, vanopfuura 170 matare uto kuEngland, USA, France uye Japan cruised kunhivi Eastern kwemhenderekedzo China, uye pamusoro rwizi. The yangtze, uye March 24 maererano warships muEngland uye United States strafed Nanjing.

Sezvo akanga pakuparadzira vakawanda anobatwa kirasi uye murimi mudiki sangano, zvichiratidza kuti intensification pakati kupokanidzana pakati vanoshanda vanhu muguta uye nyika, kune rumwe rutivi, kuti bourgeoisie uye landlords - Ukuwo, akauya zvisingadzivisiki kushaya kuti bourgeoisie kubva takabatana mberi uye kwayo yezwi kurutivi yemabhuku. Danho rokutanga mirayiridzo iyi yaiva paumbwe pravogomindanovskogo enyika pakati, akatungamirirwa Chan Kayshi muna Nanchang, vaishora pachavo kune echimurenga Center Wuhan Kuomintang akasiya. Aipikisana kubvuta masimba Chan Kayshi April 12, 1927 mu Shanghai, rakanga vakatevera zvakafanana nokumukirana mune dzimwe nzvimbo China, kwakaratidzwa kuregawo zvachose kurudyi-bapiro Kuomintang vakabatana mberi. April 18 Nanjing Kuomintang zvakanaka-bapiro hurumende rakaumbwa, inotungamirwa Chan Kayshi. The zvishoma nezvishoma kurega zviri Kuomintang kubva echimurenga-democratic Misimboti Sun Yat-sen Akaperekedzwa ndokuchinja webato kubva bloc ari akarurama bourgeoisie, kuti zviduku -burzhuazii, vakadzidza uye vashandi chairema Varidzi uye bourgeoisie.

China: North Approach