"Utsotsi uye Kurangwa": pepfupikiso epilogue. "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa": The ukoshi ane epilogue

"Utsotsi uye Kurangwa" - basa rakanyorwa Dostoevsky muna 1866. Munyaya ino, isu tsanangura pepfupikiso epilogue. "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa" - mumwe yokufungidzira, rinotaura kukosha nyaya yokutenda. The yakaratidza zvizere rokupedzisira zvikamu zviviri diki basa. Ivo vanoumba epilogue pamusoro yokufungidzira "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa". The kunyora kuti rakanyorwa Dostoevsky muzvinhu zvakawanda kwaari. In muchaona nokuverenga epilogue ongororo munyaya ino.

Nguva nenzvimbo epilogue

Action epilogue kunoitika kuSiberia. Mumwe administrative nzvimbo munyika iri pamhenderekedzo renje, wakafara rwizi. Muguta iri nhare, uye ndicho mutorongo, izvo vasaina 9 months Rodion Raskolnikov, vakatapwa musungwa. Zvave anenge 1.5 makore kubvira mhosva gamba ichi.

Mutongo zvavakatemerwa pamusoro protagonist

Anopfuurira kurondedzera pepfupikiso epilogue "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa". Rinozivisa zvishoma pamusoro zviitiko anotangira mujeri Rodion. Raskolnikov akavanza chinhu pamusoro dare. Judges uye vaongorori akarova chokwadi kuti haana kushandisa zvinhu uye chikwama, akavavanza pasi ibwe, uye havana kunyange kuziva kuti mari yakawanda pane kunze uko. Zvinoita kuti titi mhosva chakaitwa Rodion pasi "duku kupenga." ezvinhu ichi, uyewo nokureurura, vanoverengeka komiyuta mitsara.

Vakanga kufungwa zvimwe zvinhu, zvakanaka kuti mukwirirwi. Akaramba munguva zvidzidzo ake paUniversity of achangobuda zvishandiso komuredhi, uyo airwara tibhii, uye pashure pokunge afa, mufudzikadzi baba vake vanorwara. Raskolnikov akapa murume uyu kuchipatara uye iye akavigwa paakafa. Panguva kutongwa, muridzi Rodion akati kuti kamwe akanga aponesa vana vaduku vaviri kubva moto, apo kugamuchira kutsva. Vakatorwa nhoroondo yose ezvinhu nevatongi, pachishandiswa zvavo mhosva akatongera akanga chete makore 8 mujeri.

Chii chakaitika kuna Pulheriey Aleksandrovnoy, Razumikhin, uye Dunya?

All akavimbisa Pulcheria Alexandrovna, kuti mwanakomana wake vakanga vaenda kunze. Zvisinei, iye akanzwa mweya, chii chakaitika kwaari chinhu chakaipisisa, uye chete akararama ndinomutarira tsamba kubva Raskolnikov. Her zuva ezvinhu nezuva zvichiipa, uye nokukurumidza mukadzi akafa. Razumihin akaroora Duns. Zosimov Porfiry Petrovich vaiva pakati vaeni pa mwero pamuchato wavo. Razumihin akatangazve zvidzidzo ake kuyunivhesiti, mazuva mashoma kuenda kutamira pedyo Rodion kuSiberia. In ichi akanga vaitsigira dunia.

Sony chiito

It dzinongoita kwakavakirwa mufananidzo uyu musikana epilogue pamusoro yokufungidzira "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa". Dostoevsky rondedzero pasina hunhu izvi zvakaoma kufungidzira.

Sonia mari Svidrigailov akarisiya asati afa, vakaenda kuna kuSiberia, uye nguva dzose vakaudza mutsamba Razumikhin zvose uye Dunya. Kazhinji akashanya Raskolnikov, akanga asingafariri chinhu, iye akati, uye akanga agara ari kwakakwidibira mwoyo, akanga neslovoohotliv uye morose. Iye ainyatsonzwisisa nzvimbo yake, chinhu chakanaka kubva ramangwana aisatarisira chero tariro akaramba asina kushamiswa chinhu zviri kuchengetwa kumativi. Haana Zvisinei kuzeza basa, uye havana kubvunza, akanga asina basa chikafu, ndaigara chimwe muchitokisi.

Sezvo rakanyorwa Sonia, Raskolnikov kwake kekutanga kushanyirwa havasi kufarira, asi pashure pekanguva ndakangotanga ndainzwa kudiwa pavo, uye kunyange dzimwe nguva kurashikirwa apo iye asingagoni kusvika iye. Musikana uyu anonzi pachake kuti iye akasangana panguva ino nevanhu vane aiwanisa mupenyu kwavo kusona uye akatoita kufambira mberi kukuru panyaya iyi, sezvo akanga asina milliner muguta. Zvisinei, Sonia haana kutaura mutsamba kuti achibatsirwa dzake neshamwari zvakanakisisa mabhosi kubata Rodion akwanise basa rake. Akashuma mutsamba okupedzisira kuti Raskolnikov paakarwara uye akaendeswa kuchipatara.

upenyu Raskolnikov ari mujeri

gamba iri vaigara mujeri, kwete kunzwa zvakawanda. Pakupedzisira akava chishamiso zvimwe zvinhu, somuenzaniso, Mipata wakavata pakati pake uye vamwe vanhu vaiva pano. Rodion Nhapwa vakaedza kudzivisa, havana kufanana nayo, asi pashure penguva yakati vakatanga kuvenga, sezvataurwa mabasa Dostoevsky wokupedzisira. Unogona kuona izvi kana iwe kuzarura chinhu epilogue ( "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa").

Raskolnikov muhope

Raskolnikov panguva yokurwara kwake yakanga yakareba ari delirium. gamba ichi vakafunga dzose nguva, nokuti kumboonekwa dambudziko nyika apararire, uye kukwanisa kurarama kwako vaaida chete. Vanhu vanosangana neboka microbe, vachienda anopenga, chokwadi chaicho kunze chero pfungwa dzake, chero kutenda. Hapana aiziva zvakanaka uye zvakaipa, munhu wose akanga nechokwadi kuti chokwadi nhema mairi chete.

Anopfuurira kurondedzera zvinobikwa "Kuparwa kwemhosva Kurangwa" (pepfupikiso epilogue). Kurara Raskolnikova ayo Dendere kunokosha, sezvo protagonist inomirira kushanduka. Izvi ndizvo zvatinotaura kwauri mamwe mashoko ari munyaya ino. Sonia panguva yokurwara Rodion ari pabasa pasi mahwindo ake, uye iye netsaona akaona musikana uyu kamwe. Sonia haana kuuya pashure pemazuva maviri. Rodion akadzokera mutirongo, akaziva kuti musikana akanga achirwara, uye saizvozvo imba. Sonia, tichiziva kuti kunetseka pamusoro Raskolnikov, akatuma kwaari katsamba umo akanyora kuti kare kufefemuka uye nokukurumidza kuuya kuzomuona.

Tsanangudzo pamwe Sonia

Zuva rakatevera, Rodion akashanda parwizi pamusoro vachiridzira chamatare, mumwe musikana akauya kwaari uye akatambanudzira ruoko rwake Ndichitya. Panguva ino, Raskolnikov, uyo akashandisa uitore kana vakasema, uye Sonja chaizvo akasangana chinetso, dzimwe nguva kunyarara akaramba pakushanya kwake, akamutora ruoko akasada naye, uye ipapo pakarepo akawira patsoka dzake, vachimbundirana mabvi ake uye akachema. Lovers vakasarudza kuva anoshivirira uye kumirira. Yakanga makore manomwe.

Upenyu hutsva

Usiku ihwohwo, Rodion akatora vhangeri avete pasi mutsamiro, uye akarivhura. Bhuku rino vaiva Sonia, ndiye mumwe kubva iro iye verenga Raskolnikov kumuka Razaro. Rodion akafunga pakutanga zvakaoma, kuti iye akanga ake chitendero kurwadziswa kuchaita kumanikidza bhuku uye vanotanga kutaura nezvokutenda.

Zvisinei, haana kuita saizvozvo, kwete kunyange vakapa neEvhangeri. Nguva pfupi asati chirwere wake akamubvunza iye, asi haana buritsa kusvikira ikozvino. Zvisinei, iye zvino, kuti protagonist vakasarudza kuzviita.

Iye kwakawedzerwawo mu nokufarisa zuva rose, uye usiku akawira zvakare kurwara. Asi iye akafara zvokuti vanenge ndifare pakarepo mufaro wake. manomwe chete namakore!

At Dostoyevsky ichi rinopedzisa basa rayo. Saizvozvowo, kumugumo, uye pfupiso yacho epilogue "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa". On nhamo Sony uye Rodion haritauri izvozvo, asi kuguma zvinogona kuitwa kuti muchawana upenyu hutsva.

The nemamiriro yokufungidzira, basa epilogue

Six chikamu sechivako Dostoyevsky yokufungidzira vanoda "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa". Pfupiso of epilogue chaipiwa kwamuri. Epilogue, sezvo imi munoziva - ndiro musoro chokupedzisira basa, izvo otaura kuvaverengi haizopereri zvaitika evanhu. Chikamu ichi yokufungidzira ndechimwe akasimba muna chigadzirwa. Zvaizoratidza sokuti kare vakapfuura mugumo chikuru zviitiko kare zvaitika (utsotsi yakakumikidzwa, kuzivikanwa zvaitwa, chirango vakamanikidzira), asi chete ari epilogue kuti yokufungidzira chaizvoizvo kunosvika wechokwadi, yepamusoro pakunamata.

The nemamiriro epilogue

Pfupiso of epilogue "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa" nechitsauko iri muzvikamu zviviri. Inoitwa domes mbiri, duku vhoriyamu. Kana wokutanga neyebhizimisi, chinovhenekera zvikurukuru "zvokunze upenyu" vatambi, yechipiri kuna womukati upenyu Sony uye Rodion.

Chikamu ichi (pepfupikiso epilogue "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa" cm. Pamusoro) rinotaura inokosha zvikuru rinokosha, izvo chakaratidza kukura mukuru mutambi pakunamata. Tinodzidza pakutanga kwaakaita akareurura mudare uye kupedza nguva yakawanda ari mujeri, mhosva yake haana kutendeuka, mafungiro avo kuti havana yakadzokororwa.

Chinhu bedzi Rodion vakanyunyuta kuti zvakanga kuvhiringidzana, yaiva mwoyo maari nokuda asingagoni kubereka chiito chake uye akatendeuka amene. About unopinza dzoro kupinda munyika chomukati ari gamba anotiudza munyori chete pakupedzisira chigadzirwa (the epilogue iri yokufungidzira "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa"). Uye kukosha kwayo hazvigoni dzakanaka.

Raskolnikov akanzwa kuti pashure kutoita mhosva?

Sezvo tinogona kuona, chiito chete inofungidzira kubva enyika nemaonero, chikuru zvibereko gamba kuti "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa". Pfupiso of epilogue anoratidza sei kuti achinje nyika yake yomukati. Pakutanga Raskolnikov chete hanya chii achafunga kana kutaura nezvazvo vanhu.

Rodion, achitaura chinzvimbo chakadaro, rakadziyaniswa. Aisagona kunzwisisa chii mhosva yake chaityisa zvokuti, kana zvimwe zvose ndiro kuwana, uye mutemo - chete mugumisiro chido kana chero paangodira vanhu. Kubva izvi anopedzisa kuti mhosva yake chete simba, kuti aisagona kukunda tsika kutambudzwa.

On musimboti nyaya gamba haafungi, haatendi kuti umhondi chinhu chakaipisisa chinhu kuita, izvo zvinopesana hwevanhu. Zviri sei kurwadziwa rakatanga. Asi apo gamba achiri kure kwazvo ichi zvakawanikwa.

yokuchinja Spiritual pfungwa mujeri

Raskolnikov mujeri pane kuchinja yomudzimu, iyo chakaratidza kutanga upenyu hutsva. It anova harbinger chirwere protagonist. zvakaratidzwa Strange vanouya kwaari delirium ake. Rodion mweya kamwe zvakare zvinomuita nepanomboratidza, kunoita kuti vatungamirire zvakarurama nzira.

Basa hope Raskolnikov, izvo akaona panguva chirwere chake

Muchiroto Raskolnikov anoona kuti, kuburikidza nyaya tarenda Dostoevsky rinopa yayo nemaonero pamusoro kupararira akapoteredza vasingadi Mwari, pfungwa nihilistic kufanana nomumwe waiva Rodion. kurota uku hakusi netsaona kuti inorondedzerwa chigadzirwa (ari epilogue iri yokufungidzira "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa").

Analysis zvinogona kupedza chinotevera. Dzidziso wakadai souya yaiva Raskolnikov, kuti vanhu nemadhimoni, unopenga, kombera navo. Asi, chii zvakaipisisa, hauoni utachiona, uyo Fancy pachavo mishoni akasarudzwa. The craze nokuti pfungwa dzakadaro kukwegura rudzi rwevanhu. kuputsika mweya chete vashoma aichengeta tsika kuchena, anogona kuponesa vanhu kubva pakuparadzwa.

Hope akachinja chinhu mupfungwa Raskolnikov. Akabatsira iye kunzwisisa zvakanga refu akanzwa Rodion. Pakupedzisira vanzwisisa kuti rudo Sonya, kuti iye - rutsigiro rwake, rutsigiro uye ruponeso. Uchimuka, kuti protagonist hakusi kutomboziva kuti paiva kuchinja, asi iye anofunga mu mweya wake kuti mukusaziva haana kufanana nazvo nevamwe vasungwa: chokwadi kuti ndiye vachirwara denda pachayo. Doma nayo - anozvidza vanhu, kuzvikudza, kushaya rudo, kutenda!

Mugumo wacho yokufungidzira wechokwadi

Apo Rodion anoona Sonia zvakare, pakupedzisira anopepuka mweya wake, uye meso ake akasvinudzwa zvakare, akazara nemisodzi. Kurwadziwa, asi anopa chiedza, asi kwete tariro, anoriposhera patsoka Sonia sobs. Saka kunatswa mwoyo inopandukira pakati protagonist.

Raskolnikov, iro rokusuka rudo umwe murume, zvishoma nezvishoma akatanga kuda wose. Nokuda kwechikonzero chakanaka vakachinja mafungiro avo vakananga kwaari zvimwe angaratidza, sezvadudzwa Dostoevsky (the epilogue pamusoro yokufungidzira "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa"). sezvamunoita kuongorora inopa kunoratidza zviri epilogue - mugumo chaiye yokufungidzira! Zviri kupemberera kutenda uye rudo. Raskolnikov yakazowana kwenguva yokutanga Vhangeri kupfuura epilogue inoguma.

"Utsotsi uye Kurangwa", pfupiso dzatakurukura, pasina chokupedzisira ichi vaizorasikirwa kuchikosha chikamu pfungwa kuti taida kutaura Dostoevsky. Izvi ndipo tinonzwisisa kuti muupenyu kunouya Raskolnikov idzva nguva - Nguva kuberekwazve. Kunyange zvazvo munyori nezveramangwana Rodion hatiudzi, zvinova pachena kuti upenyu huno zvichava zvakasiyana. Pakati pemitsara ari epilogue kuti ruzha anosimbisa upenyu-, inopenya chords or the, izvo tara kumutsidzirwa Raskolnikov zvokunamata. amuudza Fully pano Chivimbo zvakadzama Dostoevsky kuti mumwe munhu ane sesasaradzi naMwari mumoyo make.

Munzira dzakawanda zvinobikwa "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa" zvakanyorwa nokuda kwemashoko epilogue. Dostoevsky anoti pane kuti rumutsiriro uye nokukanganwirwa zvinogoneka munhu, kunyange kana ari munhu anotyisa tsotsi. Epilogue of yokufungidzira "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa", pfupiso dzamuchangobva kuverenga, unopa vose tariro kuti manamatiro. Kudiwa izvi chete pakupfidza uye "chijana" kuvanhu, kuti rudo, rugare, kuna Mwari. Ndizvo yaidiwa epilogue. "Utsotsi uye Kurangwa", pfupiso iyo, Chokwadi, hazvirevi zvinoparadzira zvose noukuru basa iri - imwe itsva manamatiro, izvo havana kurega kutenda munyori.