Kana zvidzidzo zvaisanganisira ari ukuru nokuda mudyandigere?

Mudyandigere accrual mumwe mugari kunobva nguva ipi akashanda hwake. Zvino mamwe pachikumbaridzo akapfuudza shoma urefu basa, hwepamusorosoro mudyandigere accrual. Uye kana kudzidza chikamu basa ruzivo? Pashure zvose, pane vagari vanogona kupedzera zvinenge zvose upenyu hwake kudzidza.

ukuru

Pasi ukuru mumutemo kureva nhamba nokushanda nguva kana zvimwe zvinobatsira munzanga basa mushandi. Pfungwa iyi ndiyo hwaro kuti kwaita kodzero mudyandigere accrual, mazororo, mari muripo kwenguva pfupi urema, uye mune zvimwe zviitiko kunyange kuvabhadhara.

Huru gwaro anogona kusimbisa kuvapo ukuru, inzira basa chinyorwa. Saka kukosha zvakanaka kuchengeta uye kuzadza fomu racho.

mhando

The Mhando chikuru basa ruzivo dzinosanganisira:

1. Uchitikurudzira. Izvi vorudzii chokuita zvose nguva dzose basa uye mamwe mabasa, uyewo nguva yakaratidza nemutemo. Ya yose nguva hakunei norudzi yebasa, zvikonzero shanduko nzvimbo basa, uyewo zvinokonzera kuti hwatsvuka pakati mabasa. Tichiverenga ruzivo ndehwevakadai nzira karenda.
2. Special. Izvi mhando zvinosanganisira yaipedzerwa nguva kuti mugari akaita chaiyo zveupfumi sectors kana nzvimbo yebasa. The pamazita ounyanzvi hwokugadzira akadaro nani rakamanikana uye nokudzorwa nemitemo inokosha.
3. Chinogara chichingoitwa. nguva maonero zvakatemwa nebasa pasina dzongonyedzo mabasa rimwe vachida. Uyewo, chiitiko anoonekwa kuti kuramba kana mwedzi isingasviki vakapfuura napakati kuchinja kubasa.
4. Inishuwarenzi. Nguva umo mushandirwi dzakaitisa enumeration ayo mushandi mudyandigere Fund.

Izvo zvinosanganisira ruzivo

Kana zvidzidzo zvaisanganisira basa ruzivo, kudzidza, ongorora kana, vorudzii mabasa kunosanganisira ruzivo. Maererano mitemo zvinosanganisira:

1. Official basa.
2. Kunyoresa somunhu oga entrepreneur.
3. Employment mu matunhu neminisiparati kana nehurumende basa.
4. Maternity anosiya (kana iri yakawanda yokutarisira mwana anogona haapfuuri makore matanhatu).
5. Service muchiuto.
6. pfupi urema nguva kana vachibhadhara dzakaitwa mukati yechinangwa mumagariro kuchengeteka.
7. mujeri nguva.
8. Nguva hanya munhu vakaremara.
9. The nguva yokugamuchira mari kubhadhara panguva kunyoresa panguva basa exchange.

Sezvinogona kuoneka kubva pamazita, kubatanidzwa kwebasa rinofanira ukuru kwokudzidza iripo. Zvisinei, dzidzo yepamusoro rezvemukati anofanira zvaisanganisira mu ukuru.

Full nguva

Vamwe vagari muchimiro basa chinyorwa kuti chavakadzidza chesekondari. Panyaya iyi, kana zvidzidzo vanobatanidzwa ukuru? Kwete Huripo nemirau vanoti kuverenga pamusoro pensionable basa uye kutsunga mudyandigere accruals zvinonyorwa panguva basa uye mamwe mabasa, panguva iyo vakaenda anotamisa kuti mudyandigere Fund chete.

Education, kunyange kana mugari akagashira bhezari haripi mipiro inishuwarenzi, saka yakazara kudzidzisa rirege zvaisanganisira basa ruzivo.

Kana yakazara kudzidzisa mudzidzi akatora chakarongwa basa, akamuita ane basa chibvumirano uye akaripa kwaari mari iyo mushandirwi deducts ari premiums, muchiitiko ichi chidzidzo rwuripowo ukuru.

mutemo Russian rinobvumira kutanga basa pane makore 14, saka kunyange makore chesekondari anogona munyaya ukuru.

daro pakudzidza

Pacharo, kudzidziswa nomutsamba hakudi chero kubhadhara, saka, iyi haisi kutorwa paunoronga pakuverenga ukuru. Asi kudzidza uye basa ruzivo zvichabviswa vakayambukira kana mugari panguva daro kudzidza zvichabviswa pamutemo basa. Izvi zvinoshanda nguva apo kudzidziswa kunoitika pasina dzongonyedzo kubva huru basa. The mushandirwi zvinopa mudzidzi kwete chete mabasa, asi zvose vimba ropafadzo muchimiro mubayiro, pazororo, vanorwara, uye anokwanisa kusiya yechirongwa mari.

Panyaya iyi, panguva Kurovedza nomudonzvo ndivo Mipiro mudyandigere Fund. Naizvozvo, kana kudzidza chikamu ukuru iyi? Hungu, yaisanganisira. Ndizvo zvazvinoita pane kufanana basa.

Education pashure chikoro

Maererano Federal Law №125, dhigirii dzidzo, dzinova dhigirii hazvo sechinhu sokudzidzisa. Naizvozvo, vagari nedzidzo yepamusorosoro vanogona kuenda mberi kudzidza chikoro sezvo yakazara uye tsamba dhipatimendi. Uye tisati takazoziva kuti chokwadi kuti zvidzidzo haunzi basa ruzivo. Naizvozvo, kuwana post-inotungamirwa uye hapana haasi kushanda, mumwe mugari haagoni kuverenga agara. Izvi zvinoshandawo kugara. Zvinonzi vaiona chinokosha pakudzidzisa uye akasiyana basa.

Asi kudzidza rwuripowo ukuru munyaya internships. mitemo yake inodzora sei specialization yakawanikwa pashure mukuru chikoro mugore. Interns vanotumirwa chinzvimbo ichi chiremba musoro. The hwaro basa murayiro kubvuma kuti internship. Nokudaro, Intern muhoro rinowanikwa uye deducted ne basa mipiro vake mari pensions ramangwana.

Interns vanofanira kutevedza dzomunyika basa purogiramu, ivo vose kuvimba kubatsirwa ane vamwe vanachiremba mudonzvo. Somugumisiro, kune internships kudzidza yaisanganisira ukuru uye chikamu basa. Nguva iyi inofanira kutorwa paunoronga pakuverenga pensions.

Training mu kushandiswa muzvikoro dzidzo yepamusoro uye urefu basa

Chokutanga, funga uyo kodzero kuti mudyandigere accrual kuti ukuru:

• munhu anenge kusvika kudzingwa zuva nemakore 45;
• munhu ane urefu basa kwazvo makore 25;
• munhu ane ruzivo mune zvehondo, basa moto, basa iri Interior Ushumiri, uyewo masangano ari mujeri kwava makore 12,5.

Bazi Affairs Internal mumakoreji vakabvuma vamhan'ari vari pasi pemakore 25 okuberekwa uye vane dzidzo yechipiri kana yekosi. Kana muripo mari yechikoro ari Interior Ushumiri, pamwe entrant chinhu chibvumirano chinobatanidza kuitisa kutevera-up basa zvishoma kwemakore mashanu.

Kare, mutemo Inosimbisa kuti zvidzidzo kushandiswa dziri ukuru, kuti kwaenzaniswa kurovedza kushanda, uye, naizvozvo, chiitiko dzakava.

Nhasi, vanodzidza rezvemukati iri zvishoma wakafananidzwa kwemitemo vakuru, vane zvimwe zvinobatsira MUP, uye pashure chikoro kugamuchira zita anovapa kodzero kuva basa ruzivo pavanenge vachidzidza.

Training hurumende sangano uye urefu basa

Education, iro rakaitirwa wehurumende sangano kuti zvedzidzo nzvimbo Internal Affairs, mumwe mutemo unoti vanzwe ukuru nokuti mudzidzi. Asi kana kudzidziswa kunoitika vehurumende munzvimbo, dzemaitirwe pano zvakasiyana chaizvo. Kureba basa iyi achanzi mwedzi miviri yokudzidziswa sezvo mwedzi mumwe basa. The kunonyanyisa nguva yokudzidza, izvo vachamutswawo pakureba basa, makore mashanu.

Chii anopa kuchengeterwa vakuru kana hadzi mapurisa ehurumende zvidzidzo zviri akatanga? Ukuru (kana ukuru) muchiitiko ichi rinowanikwa sezvinotevera: vatariri kuzivikanwa mubasa wemari uye hadzi navatariri vasiri aripo, muchikohwa ukuru mwedzi basa mitanhatu gore rimwe kudzidza. Inoshandiswawo kuti mune wehurumende yunivhesiti, apo kurovedza kwakaitika, vaiva weDhipatimendi kunodzidziswa zvechiuto.

Kusanganisira ukuru, uye saka muna ukuru kuchasanganisira makore kudzidzisa, munhu akanga akanyorwa ane unyanzvi hwakasiyana muchiuto yunivhesiti kusvikira chikoro.

Chii mhedziso chatingawana? Kudzidziswa pacharo sezvo zuva uye matsamba, haana kuiswawo pakati ukuru, uye iyi nguva haina kutorwa paunoronga pakuverenga pensions. Asi kana iri nguva kurovedza mudzidzi akanga chakarongwa basa, izvozvo vachangoerekana achawira ukuru, sezvo mushandirwi kubhadhara inishuwarenzi kuti mudyandigere Fund. Nzvimbo inokosha rezvemukati kuti Vadzidzi specialized masangano. Pano Kurovedza chikamu ukuru.