Karat - iyi yakawanda sei? Mangani magiramu ari mu karati?

Shamwari dzakanakisisa dzevasikana idhaimani. Izvi hazvizivikanwi chete nevakadzi, asiwo nevakawanda varume vakapa mabhii avo anodikanwa nebwe rinodikanwa. Mibvunzo ine chokuita nekristani iyi inokosha haifariri kwete chete kune vadzidzisi veizvi, asiwo kune avo vanenge vachangova nekunaka kwakanaka kupfekedzwa nemarimondi. Zvinonzwisisika, koti imwe carat yedhaimani? Izvi, zvichida, kunetseka varume vakasarudza kufadza shamwari yavo. Mangani ematokari ari dhamondi? Zvakanaka, mubvunzo uyu unoshungurudza vazhinji vanofara vanovimba nebwe rinopenya.

Chii chinonzi diamond?

Haisi chakavanzika chokuti mineral inodhura zvikuru idhaimani. Iko kristaro haisi yega inoshamisa inofadza maitiro, asi ihwowo chinhu chakaoma kwazvo pasi. Uye iyo ndiyo yekupedzisira yemhando iyo inowanzoshandiswa mune sayenzi uye teknolojia. Diamond, yakapiwa chimiro chimwe uye yakatemwa, inonzi diamond.

Carat - ingani magiramu?

Usati wapindura mubvunzo uyu, regai titarise nhoroondo uye tangarirai kuti carat yakabva kupi. Kuyera kurema kwematombo anokosha nemakateti kwakatanga muzana remakore gumi nemashanu-gumi nemazana matanhatu muMediterranean. Ichokwadi ndechokuti minerals inokosha inokosha, uye inorema zvishoma. Panguva iyoyo, zviyero zvakaenzana zvokuenzanisa zvakanga zvisingawanzoitiki. Saka, kumashure mumazuva iwayo yakawanikwa kuti mbeu dzecarob (Ceratonia siqua) dzine simba rinoramba riripo - 0.19 gramu. Saka, takafananidza kuyerwa kwematombo anokosha pamwe nekurema kwembeu iyi. Uye ipapo mhinduro yekupedzisira kumubvunzo yakanga yatopiwa: "Imwe carat ndeyei?". Ichi ndicho chiyero chakaenzana nekurema kwezviyo chimwe chemuti unoshamisa. Uye kunyange ikozvino havashandisi nzira iyi, asi izwi, rakazara nemazita emuti, rakasara. Chiremera che carat chakasara - 0.2 gramu. Saka mhinduro kumubvunzo wokutanga - nezvemazana magiramu mu karate inogamuchirwa.

Kuziva sei kuyerwa kwedhaimani pasina kushandisa zviyero?

Zvichida havasi vagari vese vezvishongo nemadhamondi vanoziva kuwanda kwematombo avo. Uye kana iwe uchida chaizvo kuziva? Chii chinofanira kuitwa? Usamutora kunze kwechindori kana mhete kuti uire? Hongu, uye zviyero zvekururama uku haisi vose. Pane nzira yekubuda! Ichokwadi ndechokuti zvinhu zvose zvakagara zvichitariswa uye zvakaverengwa. Uye kana iwe uchida kuziva kuti mangani emotokari mu diamond yako, iwe unogona kushandisa izvi data chete. Zvinonzwisisika, zvakakosha kukuyeuka kuti zviyero zvichave zvakaenzana. Kubva patafura iri pasi apa unogona kuwana imwe carat - iyi ndiyo yakawanda mumamilimita.

Sarudza uremu hwechigadziko pahupamhi hwayo. Carat - ndeapi mamita emamiriyoni?

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti tafura iyi yakakodzera chete madhayamondi ose, iyo inonzi Kr-57. Kana iwe uine dombo rakasiyana-siyana, iwe unogona kushandisa mahwendefa anowanikwa panzvimbo dzinozvitengesa zvishongo.

Iye zvino iwe unoziva kuti ungaziva sei mazana emotokari mune dhamondi yako!

Sei kuti usapindira mumatambudziko uye usatenga fake?

Sezvo vanhu vakadzidza kuti kukura makristani zvakagadzirwa sei, kutenga kunyange yakanaka jewelry salon yaiva chinhu chaiye chakaipa. Teknolojia haigoni kumira, uye pane dzimwe nguva mhizha inobereka makopi akadaro e "a-la-diamond", sezvo nyanzvi haingawanzogoni kuziva iyo yakaipa. Kugadzira diamond A (round shape) zvinoreva kuparadzaniswa kwakanyanya kwechiedza, pamusana mutsvuku mhepo inoyerera ichanyatsoratidza mitsetse yakasara yekristol, sekunge iri kubva pagirazi riri pamusoro. Kana iwe ukaunza korona yebwe kune chiedza, chete iyo inopenya ichaonekwa. Kana dhaimani chaiyo inodonhedzwa muhydrochloric acid, saka haichazokonzeri njodzi kune ibwe, asi pachava nechasvina pazvakaipa. Sezvo diamond - iyo yakasimba yemaminerari, zvinenge zvisingabviri kutsvaga. Asi dhaimondi iri nyore kusiya masaga kune mamwe mabwe anokosha. Kufambisa, kana ukaiisa mumvura kana glycerin, zvichava zvakaoma kuona, asi ibwe chaiyo richapenya. Iwe unogona kushandisawo vateri zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwe ultraviolet uye magetsi conductivity. Asi ivo havakwanisi kuzarura mussanite - kristini isina kunyoreswa yekirasi ye carbides ine daimondi yakanyanya. Anowanzopiwa kuti ave diamondi chaiye.

Ko madhayamondi anokosha zvakadini?

Mutengo weiyo inokosha inogadziriswa inobva mune zvakawanda: zvinhu, kutema, kujeka, kuvapo kana kusavapo kwekufambisa uye kuputika, ruvara uye, zvechokwadi, kukura. Kana ibwe rakanaka kuti rive rakachena, saka mutengo unowedzera kazhinji, asi makopi ane zvikanganiso zvinodhura. Kana tikataura pamusoro pemavara, saka madhaimondi haana ruvara, bhuruu, pini, tsvuku, ruvara rwepepuru, ruvara uye kunyange ruvara. Iko inodhura zvikuru haina mhando uye yebhuruu. Mavara madhayamondi anowanikwa kakawanda, saka ivo ndeveboka rinodhura. Zviri pachena kuti matombo makuru anodhura zvikuru kudarika zviduku zviduku. Parizvino, dhamondi ye1 carats inobvunza 7-7.5 zviuru rubles; 0.5 carats - 140 muru rubles; 1 carat inokwevera pamabhiriyoni mazana mashanu.

Dhaimondi huru

Dhaimondi huru yegoridhe ndeyeMambo weThailand. Chiremera chebwe iri 755 carats. Yechipiri, ibwe rakashata, rinonzi Cullian I, kurema kwayo ndiko 530.2 carats. Iri ibwe rakachengetwa muShongwe yeLondon uye rakashongedzwa netsvimbo yaMambo Edward VII. Iyi diamond inongova chikamu chiduku che 3106 carat diamond (621.2 gramu) yakawanikwa muBritish koloni yeTransvaal muna 1905. Iri dombo rakaputsika rikava madhiviri makuru, manomwe uye makumi mapfumbamwe nematanhatu madhaimondi. Dhaimondi huru yakatemwa muhumu hwe peari uye ine zita rokuti "Star of Africa". Munzvimbo yechitatu - diamond yegoridhe, ine zita rokuti "Isingaenzaniswi." Dombo racho rakapiwa chimiro chisina kujairika katatu. Kurema kwemaminerari ndiko 407.48 makate. Dhaimondi yakaiswa mumutsipa wegoridhe yepiniki.

Mukupedzisa, ndinoda kuwedzera kuti havasi vose vanogona kutenga zvishongo nemakristani makuru. Nokudaro, kazhinji diamond inova inokosha kwete kubva pakuwanda kweti carat, asi kubva pakuwanda kwawakaisa mune chipo chekuda nekucherechedza. Uye kunyange dhamoni duku kudarika inogona kuva yakanyanya kudhura munyika!