Lionfish. Mbizi hove. Photos, tsananguro

Pakati noshamisa matombo uye pebhanhire kurukana kumboongororwa Dzvuku, pebhanhire akatema ne crevasses uye mumapako, ndakawana yakanaka yokugara remhuka vakawanda pasi pemvura. On matombo kumboongororwa, zvinotora muchimiro yakakura mbiru uye hunokuvadza pamwe vemunharaunda, rinosanganisira pemhuka dzakasiyana-siyana, dzemugungwa uye nehove paGungwa Dzvuku. Photos vanoratidza nzizi nemakomo pemvura nyika yake akanaka zvinoshamisa.

The mumhenderekedzo yegungwa kanyika Gungwa Dzvuku, furrowed fabulously yakanaka matombo the reef-reliefs, akatambanudza makiromita dzinenge 2,000. Nechepakati akazaruka dzezvimwe vakagara vanenge 200 mhando korari dzakawanda sechipanji, muramba, Starfish.

Kupfuma kwakaita nemiti uye fauna of egungwa yakapa zvazvisingarambiki mamiriro somunhu dzinongoitika akwariyamu chenyika. Ariwana Dolphins, shumba hove, gungwa nenjiva, Sharks uye dzimwe mhuka. Muumambo nekorari kumboongororwa hunodzorwa echinoderms, mhuka, arthropods, coelenterates, mhou uye nehove cartilaginous.

Lionfish

Nzvimbo iyi wakajeka vamiririri dzinopenya Coral nyika kunosanganisira kwete chete inopisa mvura yeGungwa Dzvuku. vagari vemo anonzwa kukuru pakati kumboongororwa, zvakavigwa Pacific mvura. Pane izvi mavara vanhu vari Indian Ocean. vakagara zvavo - the mumhenderekedzo yegungwa zviuno, Munotatamura ichitevedza Japan, China uye Australia. Makwapa lionfish muCaribbean pedyo Cuba, Haiti, dzemuCayman Islands uye Florida.

Origin of zita

hove ichi, kunze zita anotsanangura, pane vaviri vamwe. It ainziwo lionfish, Zebra. Hove yakapfuma mazita, akadzitora pamusoro chinangwa. Mumwe inoratidza zvachiri. Zvimbi mhuka inounganidzwa zvinofamba kusanduka micheka muchimiro inopenya mafeni, Kuparadzwa kubva, zenze kuumbwa chakafanana neshumba. Nyaya iyi zvakakonzera zita "shumba hove".

Chechipiri rokuremekedza kunodiwa kuredza yakafarikana pfumbu, mashava uye tsvuku mitsetse shongedza muviri wake muduku. Nokurohwa, sezvinoita mbizi - anoshamisa! Tinokumbira mavara chikara "mbizi hove." The remadunhu- wechitatu, zvikuru kudanana, akazviratidza kunokwana pectoral zenze. Inorwadza, zvinoumba yakafanana neshiri 'mapapiro. Saka yakanaka gungwa uye pakuzivikanwa se "hove-Samara".

Description mbizi hove

krylatok kureba hakurevi kusapfuudza kuwanda 24-40 masendimita. The kunonyanyisa kurema nomumwe asingaiti pfuura rimwe nehafu makirogiramu. Ruvara kuchinyanya haabvumiri vanhu kuramba risingaoneki kunyange vakadzikama pakadzika. Bright muviri vapiwa netsaona. Zviri rudzi chiratidzo kune vamwe vagari kwegungwa, kuverenga: ". Chenjererai, isu - tiri uturu"

nehove musoro spines, flattened zvishoma kumativi, panyaya muviri disproportionate. Pedyo muromo iye uri feelers sezvo diki growths Rakaunyana. Mukanwa guru angled akagerwa uye velvety mazino. The zvimbi Anopiwa munyoro spiny mwaranzi akafanana bhandi. In pectoral zvimbi, thickened pasi nematanda iripo. Samara yakakwana pasina dzinoshambira dundira.

uturu zvimbi

Kutyisidzirwa iri ngwara zvimbi. Zvakavanzwa 18 tsono yakapinza chine mumasero muchetura. Tsono vakapararira musana, dumbu uye vakakomberedza dzinoyevedza muswe. Nokufamba dzavo zvombo hove lionfish muGungwa Dzvuku uye dzimwe nzvimbo ugere, regai rekukwazisa achiona ngozi. Kana munhu asingadi kuda kutamira pedyo naye, ndoda kuubata, mukana wokusvika ine uturu uchibaya rakapotsa haazovipo. Rybin zvakawanda dzakachengeteka pane kurwisa.

Muchetura ane tsinga. Anobaya munhu anoda kubatsirwa, nekuti kunouya pfupi muviri, hampering kufamba mvura. Uyezve, anofanira chiremba, achikwanisa neutralize uturu. Chepfu ari Kutamiswa zvakaoma chaizvo, kunyange apo nomazvo kurapwa.

Nzufu jekiseni krylatok usatsungirira. Zvisinei, izvi hazvirevi kuti munhu zvakaipa "rombo rakaipa". Kana hypersensitivity uturu kungamutsawo chisimbwa simba, cherufu.

tenzi yokunyengera

Kubatanidza pamwechete mavara korari hove imwe Snap. Zuva lionfish haadi kuva vanoshingaira. Iye inondikurira mu nekorari ruka dumbu rinonamatira pasi, nokusunungura umbozha zvimbi rinoumbwa pezvakaitwa mwaranzi, uye rinosvava. In mamiriro ichi, hazvibviri kusiyanisa kubva nekorari.

Iye anotanga kundovhima mumadekwana. Samara - chikara. Hwaro simba rayo - chiduku hove, kuti shrimp, magakanje uye clams.

Nzira kunovhima lionfish

Chikara anoshandisa nzira mbiri kunovhima. Iye refu zvimbi anoedza kudzinga wacho mumusungo (kazhinji ari slots inoumbwa korari) uye pakarepo kumedza ikoko. The shanduro wechipiri yokuvhima - a minimini. Frozen, okutanga zvimbi uye muromo nokushamisa, mbizi hove akafananidza algae ruvara yakabatana nekorari kumboongororwa.

mhuka dzose diki, akatsunga kushambira apfuura gaping shaya unokuvadza chikara, pakarepo ichichinja nyama yawo. Anokara zvachose Inomedza vanodzvinyirirwa, tisingaregeredzi kunyange chiduku rudzi. Zvisinei, iye pachake anoenda kwemasikati yakakura the rascal muvhimi.

The tsika rehove, lionfish

Clever muvhimi - lionfish - anoda kumbova oga. Iye dzinotyisa anodzivirira yasarudzwa soumambo. Samara tsitsi anodzinga kubva vakwikwidzi zvose, kusanganisira hama. Vanhurume havatani kwazvo kurwisa.

Chikara nokukurumidza migrates. Chinowanzoonekwa kuwanikwa kujairika nokuda kwake dzinogarisana. ukashanya kwakadaro anosimudza kuziva pakati masayendisiti dzezvakatipoteredza. Izvi hove kweGungwa Dzvuku, mapikicha vari kujairika uye zvinonakidza, muri invasive mhando.

Voracious zvikara, raive rakasimba hwevanhu kuputika, nokukurumidza kuparadza muduku runodiwa zvipenyu vaigara Coral rabha. Ivo kwakaderedza zvikuru nhamba remaparrot, Inomedza uye dzimwe hove duku. Ichthyologists vanodavira kuti kuvhiringidzika kwakakwana vaitirwa omunharaunda mhando nokuda nokusanzwisisa apo kutyisidzira.

Hove-shumba yakaorera zvikuru. The hadzi anokwanisa kutsvaira kusvika mazai 30 000. Pashure pamazuva mashoma mazana tsotsonya. Pakutanga, zvokudya ivo vanoshumira plankton. Sesquilinear maviri-centimetric uye vanhu kutamira nechepasi upenyu.