Nhau "Snowdrop": chidimbu. "Snowdrop" Bunin (kuongorora)

– небольшой рассказ Ивана Бунина. "Snowdrop" - nhau pfupi naIvan Bunin. Basa iri chii? Chii chidimbu chayo? "Snowdrop" Bunin - iyi nhau isinganzwisisiki kubva muupenyu hwemukomana ane makore gumi. Chirongwa chebasa hachina kuoma. Asi, semamwe mabasa e "yekupedzisira Russian classic", nhau iyi inokwezva nekudzika, nziyo.

Summary

"Snowdrop" Bunin inotanga netsanangudzo yekonikoni yeduku duku yedhorobha uye mukomana Sasha - munhu mukuru. Anogara nevasingazivi. Hazvisi nyore kwaari. Uye kunyange zvazvo mukadzi uyo anomudzidzisa anomubata nounyoro, achimuti "snowdrop" nokuda kwekusvinura kwake uye mutsa, Sasha anoshuva baba vake. Ari kutarisira kune mazororo, apo munhu mukuru, anochera, anochera anouya kuYeletskoye metochion. Uyu ndiye baba vaSasha. Panguva yezororo mukomana anotamira kuna Yeletskoye Podvorye uye anorarama kwemazuva mazhinji naye.

Carnival. Baba vanobva kune imwe nzvimbo iri kure. Anopedza nemwanakomana wake mazuva mashoma. Uye zvakare anosiya iyo. "Tendera zvakanaka, Sashenka, Kristu anewe!" - mazwi ekupedzisira ababa vake. Uye aya mazwi anopedzisa nyaya yaBunin "Snowdrop". Nhepfenyuro, hongu, haikwanisi kuratidza manzwiro e protagonist, yakanyatsorondedzerwa nemunyori. Nokudaro, zvakakosha kuti tifunge nezvinyorwa zvinyorwa zvebasa racho.

Snowdrop pakati pehukuru uye rima

Sei Ivan Bunin akadana basa iri? "Snowdrop", chidimbu chaicho chakataurwa pamusoro apa, nhau pamusoro pemwanakomana wemuRussia bourgeois. Baba vaSasha murume ari kure nekuve sangano rekunzwisisa. Ane zvinyorwa-bourgeois maonero pamusoro pehupenyu, haafungi nezvechinhu chisina kunaka. Kune chiitiko mubasa rakaoma kujekesa, kurondedzera muchidimbu.

"Snowdrop" Bunin inotanga netsanangudzo yaSasha uye kuonekwa kwenguva refu kwebaba vake. Zuva rinotevera, murume ane mwanakomana wake anopinda muchechi. Icho chakasviba, chinotakura nzvimbo. Baba vanorayira zvishoma zvidyo zviduku uye decanter ye vodka. Kwaari, varimi vatsvuku vane mvere dzemakwai, mavara madema-ganda bourgeoises mumakanda. Kutaura kwenguva refu, kusinganzwisisiki kunotanga. Uye pano muverengi anoona nyika mbiri. Imwe imvi, inosuruvara, yakaora. Imwe yacho yakajeka, yemweya. Kufanana nechando chakanga chisingaiti nzira yake kubva panyika, pasinei neichoicho chinonyangadza.

Muchenzi

Chii chiri chidimbu pamusoro? "Snowdrop" Bunin, semamwe mabasa emunyori uyu weRussia, inofanira kuverengwa mumutauro wepakutanga. Iyi ndiyo nzira chete yokunzwisisa zvinorehwa pakati pemitsara. Bunin haisi maitiro ake. Ichokwadi chokuti baba vaSasha munhu akaderera anogona kunzwisiswa kubva kutsanangudzo yemanzwiro, maonero emukomana. Anowanzoona mwanakomana wake, asi iyo maawa mashomanana, ayo anoshandisa pamwe naye, anoitika muimba isina tsvina, pakati pevarimi vakadhakwa, vatengesi nevatengesi. Sasha haanzwisisiki munzvimbo iyi. Munharaunda yekutengesa natopto, kupfira mate, shure nekunze kurara pabonde nefrying pans mumaoko avo. Sasha haagoni kufara pano. Kunyange zvakadaro, uyu ndiro zuva rakanakisisa muupenyu hwake.

Rudo

Pasinei nokuti Sasha ari munharaunda iyi yakaoma, anofara. Nokuti baba vangu vari pedyo neni. то, что он может находиться вместе с ним, затмевает все: и пьяные разговоры грубых мужиков, и крики извозчиков, и ругань половых. Sasha anomuda, uye kuti iye anogona kuva naye ane zvinhu zvakawanda: kukurukurirana kunodhakwa kwevarume vane utsinye, kuchema kwekambani, uye kushungurudzwa kwepabonde. Mune basa iri, Bunin zvakare anotendeukira kumusoro we rudo, umo iye pakati pevanyori vechiRussia vezana remakore rechimakumi maviri, zvichida, haana kuenzana. Rudo rwevana, rusingadi chinhu chero chipi zvacho, rinogona kupedza zvose zvakaipa zvepasi rakapoteredza. Mushure mezvose, uku ndiko kunzwa kwechokwadi.

Nguva yakaoma

Nhau yacho yakanyorwa muna 1927. Munyori, kufanana neRussia yose, akawana nguva dzakaoma. Yakava iyo iyo yakava kunyanya kuswedera pedyo nemhando yeprosaic miniatures. Chimiro chemuitiro weBunin chaive chinyorwa uye kufanana.

Tsanangudzo yemunyori uyu inoita kuti iwe ufunge. Izvo zviri nyore, chaizvoizvo. Asi panguva imwechete iyo izere nezviratidzo uye pfungwa. Pakutanga kuona, kungotsanangurwa kwemaawa akawanda muhupenyu hwomukomana akajairika nhau yeBunin "Snowdrop". Muchikamu chiduku, mushure mokuverenga basa iri, hazvibviri kukanganisa pfungwa dzemunyori. Mumakumi maviri, munyori wacho akabatwa neshungu pamusoro pekuguma kweRussia. Uye, zvichida, zvaive kuburikidza nemufananidzo we-blue-eyed "snowdrop" yaaida kuratidza tariro yake, tariro, kutenda mune kubuda kwemunhu mutsva anokwanisa kubvisa zvinhu zvose zvakafa uye zvakasara zvakapoteredza nguva yaBunin uye, zvinosuruvarisa, zvichiripo nhasi.